Abstract:
:There are a number of conditions affecting the vagina and vulva that can be optimally assessed with the use of high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This paper gives a suggested protocol for MRI technique and sequences for imaging the pelvis and perineum and reviews the MRI appearances of many of the common pathologies affecting the vagina and vulva. Congenital anomalies, inflammatory and neoplastic entities such as vaginal and vulval carcinoma are discussed, with rarer malignancies also reviewed.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Griffin N,Grant LA,Sala Edoi
10.1007/s00330-008-0865-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
1269-80issue
6eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:Radiographs are often performed to assess pelvic and hip parameters, but results depend upon correct pelvis positioning. Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction from biplanar-radiographs should provide parameters that are less sensitive to pelvic orientation, but this remained to be evaluated. METHODS:Compute...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4452-x
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether 3D meniscal measures had similar sensitivity to longitudinal change as cartilage thickness; to what extent these measures are associated with longitudinal joint space width (JSW) change; and whether the latter associations differ between minimum (mJSW) and fixed-location JSW. METHODS:Two...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5140-1
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop a non-invasive MRI method for evaluation of liver fibrosis, with histological analysis as the reference standard. METHODS:The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board for Human Studies of our hospital, and written informed consent was obtained from all subjects. Seventy-nine ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2249-5
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the three-dimensional (3D)-fast spin-echo (FSE)-Cube with a conventional imaging protocol in evaluation of dacryostenosis. METHODS:Thirty-three patients with epiphora underwent examinations using Cube magnetic resonance dacryocystography (MRD) and a conventional protocol, which included 3D fast-r...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3462-9
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In western European countries most blunt chest traumas are associated with motor vehicle and sport-related accidents. In Switzerland, 39 of 10,000 inhabitants were involved and severely injured in road accidents in 1998. Fifty two percent of them suffered from blunt chest trauma. According to the Swiss Federal Office ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003300000435
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate MRI, including MR angiography (MRA), in the preoperative assessment of the resectability of suspected malignancy of the pancreas. A total of 17 patients with suspected pancreatic carcinoma and planned surgery were investigated with conventional angiography, ultrasonogr...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02742919
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the diagnostic performance of MRI for detection of parametrial invasion (PMI) in cervical cancer patients. METHODS:MEDLINE and EMBASE databases were searched for studies providing diagnostic performance of MRI for detecting PMI in patients with cervical cancer. Studies published between 2012 and 20...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-4958-x
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced bronchial carcinomas by means of perfusion and peak enhancement using dynamic contrast-enhanced multislice CT are characterized. Twenty-four patients with advanced bronchial carcinoma were examined. During breathhold, after injection of a contrast-medium (CM), 25 scans were performed (1 scan/s) at a fixed tab...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2288-2
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meningiomas, schwannomas, metastases, maldevelopmental cysts, epidermoids, dermoids and bone tumors represent the vast majority of extra-axial brain tumors. The location of extra-axial brain tumors affects treatment planning and predicts their prognosis. Computed tomography and particularly magnetic resonance imaging ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2557-0
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to evaluate a semiautomatic analysis tool for assessing global left ventricular myocardial function with multislice computed tomography (MSCT). We examined 33 patients with MSCT using 16x0.5 mm detector collimation and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on a 1.5-T scanner. MSCT data were ana...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-2817-7
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the significance of the two-compartment model, considering diffusional anisotropy with conventional diffusion analyzing methods regarding the detection of occult changes in normal-appearing white matter (NAWM) of multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS:Diffusion-weighted images (nine b-values with six d...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3572-4
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe and characterize the MR imaging findings in a group of patients who underwent surgery for adhesive capsulitis. Twenty-four MR imaging studies in 24 consecutive patients with clinical evidence of adhesive capsulitis were performed prior to arthroscopic capsulotomy. There were 1...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1349-7
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess whether magnetic resonance imaging could predict the outcome of attempted vaginal delivery in a group of pregnant women whose parturition had to be induced by oxytocin. The signal intensity and morphology alterations in the cervix of 21 full-term pregnant women were analyzed before ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300051001
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare videofluoroscopy that included a tablet test with impedance planimetry (EndoFLIP®) for the evaluation of oesophageal stenosis in patients with dysphagia. METHODS:In 56 patients, videofluoroscopic examinations following the transit of a 14-mm tablet were retrospectively reviewed and correlated wit...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4516-y
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose was to provide a diffusion-weighted whole-body magnetic resonance (MR) imaging sequence with background body signal suppression (DWIBS) at 3.0 Tesla. A diffusion-weighted spin-echo echo-planar imaging sequence was combined with the following methods of fat suppression: short TI inversion recovery (STIR), s...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0717-8
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In acute nonvariceal gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, immediate arteriographic haemostasis is presently assumed to be a therapeutic advantage. This study assesses whether the risk of a delayed haemostasis, caused by arteriographic findings precluding embolization, might influence patient outcome. We performed a 5.5-yea...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-1882-z
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) can cause structural damage. However, data on conventional radiography (CR) in JIA are scant. OBJECTIVE:To provide pragmatic guidelines on CR in each non-systemic JIA subtype. METHODS:A multidisciplinary task force of 16 French experts (rheumatologists, paediatricians, r...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5304-7
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) measurements of ablation zones (AZs) related to the shaft of two different large-volume monopolar multi-tined expandable electrodes. METHODS:Percutaneous radiofrequency (RF) ablation was performed in 12 pigs (81.6 +/- 7.8 kg...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1639-4
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sacral insufficiency fractures develop over a period of time and show time-dependent changes. We report on 15 CT examinations of 5 patients with early-stage insufficiency fractures of the sacrum. In 4 patients only irregular sclerosis without distinct fracture lines was present in 7 of 8 fractures. Of these 4 patients...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00187667
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hepatic apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values and ADC-related indices were correlated with the Mayo risk score for primary biliary cirrhosis (MRSPBC) and METAVIR scores of liver specimens to determine the clinical and pathological significance of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWMRI). ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3716-1
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast-enhanced MRI (CE-MRI) of the breast has been investigated for over 10 years. The reports of sensitivity for cancer detection have generally been greater than 90 %. However, estimates of specificity have varied greatly. Differing results are due to differences in study populations, technical methods and criter...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/pl00006909
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess whether increases in amide proton transfer (APT)-weighted signal reflect the effects of tissue recovery from acidosis using transient rat middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) models, compared to permanent occlusion models. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-four rats with MCAO (17 transient and seven...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic sensitivity of phalangeal bone ultrasound velocity of the hand in the diagnosis of osteoporosis and to compare this technique to bone mineral density (BMD) measurement at the lumbar spine assessed by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative computed tomo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050899
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the performance of a robotic system for CT-guided lung biopsy in comparison to the conventional manual technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred patients referred for CT-guided lung biopsy were randomly assigned to group A (robot-assisted procedure) or group B (conventional procedure). Size, dist...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3508-z
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design clear guidelines for the staging and follow-up of patients with uterine cervical cancer, and to provide the radiologist with a framework for use in multidisciplinary conferences. METHODS:Guidelines for uterine cervical cancer staging and follow-up were defined by the female imaging subcommittee of ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1998-x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic utility of sonoelastography in differentiating benign from malignant non-palpable breast lesions. A total of 293 BI-RADS 3-5 (Breast Imaging Reporting And Data System) impalpable breast lesions in 278 women was evaluated with B-mode ultrasound (US) and subsequen...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1032-8
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::No organ in the chest is spared the negative effects of uremia. The dialytic treatment itself is often associated with a large array of thoracic complications. We review the main thoracic manifestations of the terminal uremia from the radiological point of view, such as: uremic pleuritis and pericarditis, uremic pneum...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02742931
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate MRI features of response of primary extremity liposarcoma (LPS) to neoadjuvant radiation therapy (RT) with histopathologic correlation. METHODS:In this IRB-approved study including 125 patients with extremity LPS treated with neoadjuvant RT from 2000 to 2013, MRI of the primary tumour in 18 patie...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3953-3
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hybrid imaging with combined positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) plays an important role in the staging and management of a wide variety of solid tumours. However, its use in the evaluation of musculoskeletal malignancy has not yet entered routine clinical practice. Cross-sectional imaging with m...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1862-z
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00