Abstract:
:Fat necrosis in transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM) flap is considered to be mainly affected by blood supply. This prospective study compares the incidence of fat necrosis between zones II and III in 400 consecutive patients who had undergone unipedicled TRAM flap breast reconstruction. Fifty-eight patients (14.5%) suffered from fat necrosis, and 7 had 2 separate nodules. Fifty-four occurred in zone II, 10 in zone III, and 1 in zone I. The incidence of fat necrosis in zone II was significantly higher than in zone III (P < 0.001). The weight of the mastectomy specimen and the relative amount of zone II tissue included in the flap had positive correlation with the incidence of fat necrosis. This result implies relatively poor perfusion of zone II compared with zone III.
journal_name
Ann Plast Surgjournal_title
Annals of plastic surgeryauthors
Kim EK,Lee TJ,Eom JSdoi
10.1097/01.sap.0000252770.15946.14subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-01 00:00:00pages
256-9issue
3eissn
0148-7043issn
1536-3708pii
00000637-200709000-00004journal_volume
59pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM) breast reconstruction in patients with advanced breast cancer is controversial. Management of these patients is often complex and consists of surgical extirpation, postoperative radiation, chemotherapy, and in some cases bone marrow transplantation. Few studies have ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SAP.0000069075.27321.BC
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Finding an appropriate soft-tissue grafting material to close a wound located over the distal phalanx of the thumb, especially the pulp region, can be a difficult task. A sensate first dorsal metacarpal artery flap, mobilized from the dorsum of the adjacent index finger and used as an island pedicle skin flap, can be ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000137134.15728.dd
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was first reported in December 2019 in China and was soon declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization. Many elective and nonessential surgeries were postponed worldwide in an effort to minimize spread of disease, as well as to conserve resources. Our goal with ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000002443
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although compartment syndromes of the forearm are infrequently encountered, they are well described in the literature. Forearm compartment syndrome uncommonly occurs after percutaneous arterial blood sampling and is usually associated with anticoagulant therapy. Our review of the English literature revealed no other c...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00000637-199405000-00017
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the results of a pilot study conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of palatal tomography in patients suspected of having palatal defects not detectable by other methods. Twelve patients were involved in the projects, ranging in age from 3 to 11 years. There were 8 boys and 4 girls. Each patient was evalua...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-197903000-00009
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulomatous mastitis is an inflammatory breast condition of unknown etiology. Management remains controversial and treatment algorithms are lacking from the literature. Few resources exist that discuss breast reconstruction following extirpation. This descriptive case series reviews the clinicopathologic features of...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181a20cae
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Soft tissue and bony tumors of the pelvis are rare, but when they occur, treatment presents both an oncologic surgical and a reconstructive challenge. After reconstruction, soft tissue defects can be large and there is usually exposed bone and/or joint. A retroperitoneal abdominal wall defect may also be pre...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000215288.83924.6c
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed the complications in a series of 126 fasciocutaneous flaps. The overall complication rate was 40%, which included both early and late complications. The early complications were divided into major and minor groups. The main avoidable causes of major complications were poor design; the presence of orthopedi...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198709000-00009
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The earlobe plays an important part in the aesthetic appearance of the auricle. Congenital cleft earlobe may vary considerably in severity from a simple notching to extensive tissue deficiency. Most patients with cleft earlobe require surgical correction because of abnormal appearance. In this article, a new...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31824144a7
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin sparing mastectomy (SSM) removes the breast, nipple-areolar complex, previous biopsy incisions, and skin overlying superficial tumors. Preservation of the native skin envelope facilitates immediate breast reconstruction. The procedure has been adopted for the treatment of breast cancer. All cases of SSM and immed...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200103000-00003
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated changes in lip height and length by position in cleft lip nasal deformity patients who underwent treatment with Millard technique. METHODS:A retrospective review of the medical records and an anthropometric analysis of photographs were performed in 209 cases of cleft lip nasal deformity. In the...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000002487
更新日期:2020-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Complications of gynecological laser treatment for perineal disease have been seen with increasing frequency. This may be the result of more women undergoing therapy with this method. Four women presenting with unstable perineal scarring are discussed. ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199110000-00015
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of hereditary lateral cervical fistulas are reported. The patients had lateral cervical fistulas bilaterally and different types of auricular malformations. The mothers of the patients also had lateral cervical fistulas. Moreover, one mother had bilateral microtias and the other mothers bilateral preauricu...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198805000-00009
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to systematically review and analyze the available evidence on the role of surgery in improving outcomes in patients with migraine headaches. METHODS:An electronic search of PubMed, Scopus, CENTRAL (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials), and Google Scholar database...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001743
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe the ability of the gracilis muscle to provide multiple tissue components- skin, muscle, nerve, and tendonin the reconstruction of a complex dorsal foot wound resulting from a sarcoma resection. The deficits of skin, deep peroneal nerve, anterior tibialis tendon, and dorsal extensor retinaculum wer...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200103000-00023
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoaneurysms resulting from vascular impingement by osteochondromas are extremely rare. The authors detail the case of a 19-year-old man who represents the third known report in the English literature of a brachial artery pseudoaneurysm associated with a humeral osteochondroma. In patients presenting with a painful...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000099818.70078.2b
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The primary shortcoming of the osteocutaneous radial forearm flap (ORFF) in head and neck reconstruction is the high incidence of fracture at the donor site. Although several prophylactic measures are reported, combined plating with iliac crest bone graft (ICBG) of the donor site has not been previously desc...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31827a2fe4
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resection of malignant soft-tissue tumors of the face often results in defects of skin, lining, and contour. When local tissues are unavailable, the folded/multiple skin island forearm free flap has been used to correct complex lining, skin, and contour defects concomitantly. This study is a retrospective review of al...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200112000-00006
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The latissimus dorsi flap is highly versatile and reliable, making it a commonly transferred muscle flap. This study evaluated the subjective donor site morbidity, with special attention to activities of daily living. A review of 85 consecutive female patients who underwent latissimus dorsi muscle transfer was perform...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000106430.56501.b5
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Application of collagen products to wounds has been shown to improve wound healing. Using a collagen-based hydrogel (cHG) capable of cellular support previously developed by our laboratory, we hypothesize that our hydrogel will increase the speed of wound healing by providing a 3-dimensional framework for ce...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000002380
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen free radicals are implicated to cause tissue injury during ischemia and reperfusion and may play a central role in the no-reflow phenomena. Modulation of these substances has been suggested as a means of decreasing the amount of tissue loss due to ischemia and subsequent reperfusion. Pretreatment of tissues wit...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199202000-00008
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for reconstruction of the bilateral cleft lip nose is described. The literature for bilateral cleft lip nasal repair and the use of autogenous cartilage grafts is reviewed. ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-197905000-00003
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simultaneous breast augmentation and abdominoplasty through a transverse suprapubic incision offers women the opportunity to undergo body restoration with one operation, one anestheitc, one incision, and no scars on or near the breasts. Prompted by the earlier work of Planas [5] and others, we have performed this comb...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198004000-00004
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the possible beneficial effect of postoperative splint immobilization after open carpal tunnel release, we performed a prospective, randomized study comparing 2 weeks of postoperative wrist splinting versus a bulky dressing only. Forty patients with 43 carpal tunnel releases were evaluated. There were no ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00000637-199507000-00004
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal and external diameters of sections of radial and ulnar arteries obtained from fresh cadavers were measured. Statistical analysis of the results obtained shows significant correlation (p less than 0.05). The wide range of values obtained suggests that, despite this degree of correlation, the internal diameter ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198709000-00006
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is generally believed that increasing obesity is a predictor of postoperative complications after abdominal contouring procedures such as abdominoplasty and panniculectomy. The purpose of this study is to review the complication rate for abdominal contouring in the level 3 obesity category (body mass inde...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e3182012580
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of internal mammary perforators (IMPs) as recipient vessels in autologous free flap breast reconstruction has many additional benefits compared with the internal mammary or thoracodorsal vessels. Our goals were to analyze the characteristics of these vessels and to evaluate the reliability of using t...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318270704b
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgeons at our center previously reported a case of a 2-month-old infant who underwent closure of an infected sternal wound following open cardiac surgery with debridement followed by closure with bilateral pectoralis muscle flaps and a unilateral rectus abdominis muscle flap. The success of the procedure has spawned...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000183681.56595.0a
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1993, a total of 41 free osteofasciocutaneous fibular flaps with an extended skin island (average dimensions, 16.9 cm long [range, 12-22 cm] x 10.7 cm wide [range, -16 cm], or 180.8 cm [range, 112-352 cm ]) have been used in by the authors in various clinical applications. To evaluate donor site morbidity, the 4...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200208000-00005
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant human growth hormone, a very potent anabolic hormone, plays a significant role in growth regulation, bone metabolism, and wound healing. This study evaluates its effect on random flap survival. Rats were randomly divided into 2 groups. A dorsal random flap, cephalically based, was used. One group received ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318193498c
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00