Vertical migration of aggregated aerobic and anaerobic ammonium oxidizers enhances oxygen uptake in a stagnant water layer.

abstract：:The extracellular production of Escherichia coli phytase was studied in fed-batch fermentations. Two different feeding strategies were compared: control by keeping the glucose concentration constant, and control by keeping a low constant oxygen level in the medium. For the feeding control based on glucose concentratio...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kleist S,Miksch G,Hitzmann B,Arndt M,Friehs K,Flaschel E

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large percentage of organic fuel consumed in a microbial fuel cell (MFC) is lost as a result of oxygen transfer through the cathode. In order to understand how this oxygen transfer affects the microbial community structure, reactors were operated in duplicate using three configurations: closed circuit (CC; with curr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Shehab N,Li D,Amy GL,Logan BE,Saikaly PE

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth kinetics of anchorage-independent animal cells [mouse myeloma MPC-11 (ATCC CCL 167)] immobilized within porous polyvinyl formal resin biomass support particles (BSPs; 3 x 3 x 3 mm cubes; mean pore diameter, 60 microns) was analyzed by measuring intracellular and extracellular lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) act...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yamaji H,Fukuda H

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial peptides/proteins (AMPs) are biologically active molecules with diverse structural properties that are produced by mammals, plants, insects, ticks, and microorganisms. They have a range of antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and even anticancer activities, and their biological properties could therefor...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tonk M,Vilcinskas A,Rahnamaeian M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial cell factories offer an economic approach for synthesizing "natural'" aromatic flavor compounds. During their fermentation process, the inefficient synthesis pathway and product cytotoxicity are the major barriers to the high-level production. This study combined metabolic engineering and tolerance engineeri...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang Y,Zhang Z,Lu X,Zong H,Zhuge B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Palm-oil mill fiber (POMF) is a fibrous, natural hard material discharged in enormous amounts from palm-oil mills in tropical plantations; therefore, research to find microorganisms that decompose POMF was conducted. As the result of screening, a new thermophilic fungus, Chaetomium sp. nov. MS-017, exhibiting rapid gr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Suyanto,Ohtsuki T,Yazaki S,Ui S,Mimura A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new strain, Enterobacter sp. ECU1107, was identified among over 200 soil isolates using a two-step screening strategy for the enantioselective synthesis of (2S,3R)-3-phenylglycidate methyl ester (PGM), a key intermediate for production of a potent anticancer drug Taxol®. An organic-aqueous biphasic system was employ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhou DJ,Pan J,Yu HL,Zheng GW,Xu JH

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The addition of humic acid (HA) to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contaminated systems has been shown to enhance, inhibit, or have no effect on the biodegradation of these PAHs. In this study, the surfactant effects of Elliott soil HA (ESHA) at two pH values were tested. At pH 7.0, ESHA did not behave as a surf...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liang Y,Britt DW,McLean JE,Sorensen DL,Sims RC

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polygalacturonases (PG) have evolved in the past years from a pectinase "simply" being used for food processing to an important parameter in plant-fungal interaction. PG-inhibiting proteins (PGIP) that are synthesised in plants as a specific response to PGs of pathogenic fungi, have become a focus as a possible target...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lang C,Dörnenburg H

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytophaga hutchinsonii is a Gram-negative gliding bacterium, which can rapidly degrade crystalline cellulose via a novel strategy without any recognizable processive cellulases. Its mechanism of cellulose binding and degradation is still a mystery. In this study, the mutagenesis of C. hutchinsonii with the mariner-bas...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ji X,Xu Y,Zhang C,Chen N,Lu X

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Gram-negative anaerobic microorganism, MRG-1, isolated from human intestine showed high activities of deglycosylation and reduction of daidzin, based on rapid TLC analysis. A rod-shaped strain MRG-1 was identified as a new species showing 91.0% homology to Coprobacillus species, based on 16S rRNA sequence analysis. ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Park HY,Kim M,Han J

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repetitious gene cassettes that encode the consensus decapeptide repeat of Mytilus edulis bioadhesive protein were designed, constructed, and expressed in Escherichia coli. The bioadhesive precursor (BP) with a relative molecular mass of 25,000 was expressed from one 600-bp gene at levels approaching 60% of total cell...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Salerno AJ,Goldberg I

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone lysine acetylation orchestrates transcriptional activity essential for diverse cellular events across organisms, but it remains poorly understood how an acetylated lysine affects cellular functions in filamentous fungal pathogens. Here, we show the functions of a histone acetyltransferase that is phylogenetica...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang JJ,Cai Q,Qiu L,Ying SH,Feng MG

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malaria is a widespread and infectious disease that is a leading cause of death in many parts of the world. Eradication of malaria has been a major world health goal for decades, but one that still remains elusive. Other diseases have been eradicated using vaccination, but traditional vaccination methods have thus far...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jones CS,Luong T,Hannon M,Tran M,Gregory JA,Shen Z,Briggs SP,Mayfield SP

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ginsenosides are believed to be the principal components behind the pharmacological actions of ginseng, and their bioactive properties are closely related to the type, position, and number of sugar moieties attached to the aglycone; thus, modification of the sugar chains may markedly change their biological activities...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tan JS,Yeo CR,Popovich DG

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present work created an esterase variant from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (RspE) with enhanced selectivity in hydrolytic kinetic resolutions by directed evolution. A "model" substrate, methyl mandelate, was introduced in the high-throughput screening procedure. E values of a variant CH (Asn62Cys/Leu145His) for six dif...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ma J,Wu L,Guo F,Gu J,Tang X,Jiang L,Liu J,Zhou J,Yu H

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to variations in the production levels, a full-scale sequencing batch reactor (SBR) for post-treatment of tannery wastewater was exposed to low and high ammonia load periods. In order to study how these changes affected the N-removal capacity, the microbiology of the reactor was studied by a diverse set of techniq...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cabezas A,Draper P,Etchebehere C

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interest in industrial biotechnology and its importance opens up challenging possibilities of research in this area. Surfactants have long been among the most versatile of process chemicals. Their market is extremely competitive and manufacturers will have to expand their arsenal to develop products for the year 2...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cameotra SS,Makkar RS

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of rhamnosylated compounds has gained great importance since these compounds have potential therapeutic applications. The enzymatic approaches for glycosylation of bioactive molecules have been well developed; however, the enzymatic rhamnosylation has been largely hindered by lacking of the glycosyl dono...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu L,Liu X,Li Y,Yin Z,Jin L,Lu L,Qu J,Xiao M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is one of the most successful cytokines applied in tumor immunotherapy because of its ability to stimulate potent cellular immune response. The life-threatening toxicity of vascular leak syndrome (VLS) associated with the high-dose IL-2 treatment regimen has limited its use in tumor immunotherapy....

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ye L,Fan J,Shi X,Tao Q,Ye D,Xian Z,Zeng X,Li Y,Feng M,Ju D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are alarming reports of growing microbial resistance to all classes of antimicrobial agents used against different infections. Also the existing classes of anticancer drugs used against different tumours warrant the urgent search for more effective alternative agents for treatment. Broad-spectrum bioactivities o...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rai M,Kon K,Ingle A,Duran N,Galdiero S,Galdiero M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungi of the genus Trichoderma are soilborne, green-spored ascomycetes that can be found all over the world. They have been studied with respect to various characteristics and applications and are known as successful colonizers of their habitats, efficiently fighting their competitors. Once established, they launch th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Schuster A,Schmoll M

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the effect of fungal elicitors on biosynthesis of natamycin in the cultures of Streptomyces natalensis HW-2, the biomass and filtrate of the broth from Aspergillus niger AS 3.6472, Penicillium chrysogenum AS 3.5163, A. oryzae AS 3.2068, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae AS 2.2081 were used to induce natamyci...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang D,Yuan J,Gu S,Shi Q

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitory compounds liberated from lignocellulose pretreatment are representative toxic chemicals that repress microbial growth and metabolism. A tolerant strain of the industrial yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is able to detoxify a major class of toxic compounds while producing ethanol. Knowledge on the yeast tolera...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liu ZL,Huang X,Zhou Q,Xu J

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumocandin B0 is a hydrophobic secondary metabolite that accumulates in the mycelia of Glarea lozoyensis and inhibits fungal 1,3-β-glucan synthase. Extractive batch fermentation can promote the release of intracellular secondary metabolites into the fermentation broth and is often used in industry. The addition of e...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yuan K,Huang B,Qin T,Song P,Zhang K,Ji X,Ren L,Zhang S,Huang H

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quorum sensing gives rise to biofilm formation on the membrane surface, which in turn causes a loss of water permeability in membrane bioreactors (MBRs) for wastewater treatment. Enzymatic quorum quenching was reported to successfully inhibit the formation of biofilm in MBRs through the decomposition of signal molecul...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kim HW,Oh HS,Kim SR,Lee KB,Yeon KM,Lee CH,Kim S,Lee JK

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficient fermentation of xylose can improve biofuel production. We previously developed a two-stage transcriptional reprogramming (TSTR) strategy (including a glucose fermentation stage and a xylose fermentation stage) and demonstrated its application for the construction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains with ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang X,Wang J,Zhang W,Hou JY,Xiao W,Cao L

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review addresses metal uptake specifically by yeast. Metal uptake may be passive, active or both, depending on the viability of the biomass, and is influenced by a number of environmental and experimental factors. Uptake is typically accompanied by a degree of ion exchange and, under certain conditions, may be en...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Blackwell KJ,Singleton I,Tobin JM

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3D structures of Fim H and PapG proteins complexed with the host carbohydrate receptor demonstrate that both utilize binding-pocket asparagines for contact or stabilization with the carbohydrate. Pretreatment of whole bacteria with asparaginase resulted in decreased fimbriae-mediated attachment to urinary epitheli...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wehner MR,Koch SR,Kindinger L,Nelson N,Cowan MM

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant-parasitic nematodes are estimated to cause global annual losses of more than US$ 100 billion. The number of registered nematicides has declined substantially over the last 25 years due to concerns about their non-specific mechanisms of action and hence their potential toxicity and likelihood to cause environment...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Degenkolb T,Vilcinskas A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00