Abstract:
:It is unknown whether noncomplicated acute appendicitis cause bacterial translocation. In this study, we aimed to test development of the bacterial translocation in the patients who were operated for acute appendicitis. In this prospective study, 10 control patients who underwent elective operations because of other reasons, and 18 patients with noncomplicated acute appendicitis were evaluated. No patients took prophylactic antibiotic. After laparotomy, samples were obtained from peritoneal leaf just close to wound edge, and peritoneal swab culture from right paracolic region. Before appendectomy, a mesenteric lymph node (MLN) adjacent to the terminal ileum was taken out. Tissue samples were placed in a sterile container for microbiological analysis, and 10% formalin for histopathological analysis. Control samples had no bacterial translocation. Only 3 of 18 (16.6%) patients with appendicitis included bacterial translocation to MLN. There was no significant difference between both groups. No bacterial colonization was detected in the peritoneal tissue and peritoneal swab culture. Peritoneal tissue injury score was 2 +/- 1.4 in controls and 2.8 +/- 1.7 in the patients with appendicitis (P>0.05). MLN injury score was 2.5 +/- 1.3 in controls and 3.2 +/- 1.5 in the patients with appendicitis (P>0.05). No patient developed wound and systemic infection. No significant bacterial translocation frequency and tissue injury score was identified in the children with noncomplicated acute appendicitis. This result suggests that antibiotic prophylaxis may be unnecessary in such patients.
journal_name
Pediatr Surg Intjournal_title
Pediatric surgery internationalauthors
Aslan A,Karaveli C,Ogunc D,Elpek O,Karaguzel G,Melikoglu Mdoi
10.1007/s00383-007-1899-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-06-01 00:00:00pages
555-8issue
6eissn
0179-0358issn
1437-9813journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Umbilical hernias occur frequently in children but complications are very rare and thus surgery is not routinely indicated. In this literature review, we report 19 cases of spontaneous evisceration of abdominal contents through umbilical hernias. Precipitating causes included umbilical ulceration or sepsis, crying, re...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-012-3076-8
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Snodgrass tubularized incised plate urethroplasty and 2 modifications were evaluated in 75 hypospadiacs (distal and midpenile). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The initial 25 patients (group A), underwent Snodgrass tubularized incised plate urethroplasty. In the next 25 patients (group B), the urethra...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-004-1148-0
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Vascularized bio-engineered human dermo-epidermal skin substitutes (vascDESS) hold promise for treating burn patients, including those with severe full-thickness wounds. We have previously shown that vascDESS promote wound healing by enhanced influx of macrophages and granulocytes. Immediately follo...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-017-4179-z
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital pulmonary malformation. We report a case of a 10-month-old infant with intralobar pulmonary sequestration diagnosed in utero. The lesion had an uncommon blood supply consisting of three large arteries deriving from the thoracic aorta and venous drainage into the inferior ve...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-012-3088-4
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to clarify factors that influence the level of depression of Japanese children with anorectal malformations (ARM). The subjects comprised 66 children with ARM, aged 0-16 years, and their mothers. Patients were divided into three groups (Group 1: aged 0-5 years, Group 2: 6-11 years, and Group 3: 12-16 y...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-007-2077-5
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evolution of the present-day policy of conservative management of ruptured spleen has been hailed as one of the most notable advances in pediatric surgery. Until 1971, routine splenectomy used to be the sacrosanct treatment for splenic trauma. It was universally believed that non-operative management carried a high mo...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-003-0972-y
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF STUDY:Few studies have evaluated the incidence of familial vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) among multiple gestation births. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence and characteristics of VUR in twins in a large cohort of families with VUR. METHODS:Between 1998 and 2010, data were collected on 251 f...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-010-2821-0
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parasitic infestations, mainly enterobiasis and amoebiasis, and poor toilet training practices are commonly associated with rectal prolapse in developing countries. Injection sclerotherapy is one of the commonly used modalities for treating partial rectal prolapse in children. Various materials are available for such ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-004-1197-4
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyps in gastrointestinal tract are mostly benign and result from hamartomas or lymphoid hyperplasia of submucosa. They usually occur as isolated lesions in children and are referred to as juvenile polyps. Multiple polyps with inherited origin are called polyposis and can be seen as a part of the syndrome. The polyps...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-020-04621-3
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic management is the accepted form of treatment for posterior urethral valves (PUV). The Nd:YAG laser has been in clinical use for many decades, but has been used only sporadically for ablating PUV. In this study, PUV were diagnosed by micturating cystourethrogram (MCU). In the 9-month period beginning March 1...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050018
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migration of particulate matter from plastic tubing and solid plastic implants has been documented in a number of studies, including some with the use of cardiac bypass, haemodialysis, and pump-assisted intravenous infusions. In order to ascertain whether silicone embolisation occurs when children have an Ivac 560 pum...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01194802
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of extrahepatic biliary atresia (EBA) associated with trisomy 18 is presented. A 1-month-old boy was suspected to have Alagille syndrome with obstructive jaundice, a systolic heart murmur, growth retardation, and a small, pointed chin. However, surgery and chromosomal analysis revealed EBA associated with triso...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050536
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of a critical airway in infants and toddlers with congenital tracheal stenosis (CTS) continues to be an enormous challenge to the surgeon. Until recently, this condition often proved fatal. Improvements in surgical techniques, anesthetic management, and postoperative critical care have resulted in succe...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003830050028
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrofen induces in rats diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) with heart and lung hypoplasia by a mechanism involving oxidation. The aim of this study was to examine if prenatal administration of the anti-oxidant agent vitamin E (VitE) prevents to some extent heart and lung hypoplasia. Pregnant rats received on E9.5 either 100 ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-003-1005-6
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the important factors for successful primary closure in staged reconstruction of bladder exstrophy, 25 patients (18 males, 7 females) underwent primary bladder closure during the years 1993-1997. Twenty-one were more than 72 h old; all of these underwent bilateral posterior iliac osteotomies followed by prim...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050721
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic evaluation and treatment of blunt liver trauma in children have changed essentially over the last decades. In the period between January 1975 and December 2002, a total of 45 children, 18 girls and 27 boys, between the ages of 1 and 16 years (mean 8.19) were treated for liver rupture following blunt abdomin...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-004-1276-6
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the association of anorectal malformation (ARM) and spinal dysraphism (SD) in terms of impact on the management of SD and embryogenetic implications. METHODS:Patients with SD associated with (A) or without (B) ARM were included. The two groups were further divided into operated on (A1/B1) or not (A...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-017-4104-5
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a female adolescent who had an ectopic ovary in the inguinal canal without an associated hernia, a unicornuate uterus, and ipsilateral renal agenesis. The incidental discovery of the ectopic ovary and other Mullerian anomalies, as well as the surgical correction that followed, highlights importan...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3582-y
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to analyze the outcomes of children added to the waiting list for deceased donor liver transplantation (DDLT) and the results of DDLT in a single Japanese center. METHODS:Forty-seven children were listed on the organ allocation system for DDLT. The priority points related to the medic...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3381-x
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The pathophysiology of Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR) is not entirely understood. There is no clear explanation for the occurrence of the spastic or tonically contracted aganglionic segment of bowel. Kv11.1 (hERG) channels play a critical role in the regulation of the resting membrane potential as well as affect...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-015-3807-8
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The optimal management of simple hepatic cysts (SHCs) remains controversial. A retrospective review was carried out to evaluate the clinical presentation and surgical consideration of children with SHCs and outcome of management at our institution. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of all patients di...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3509-7
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The surgical treatment of children with H-fistula is one of the understudied problems of the present day, especially regarding its high rates of complications. The surgical technique of bringing down the anterior wall of rectum in clinical practice allows us in reducing the rate of H-fistula recurrences. The re...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-008-2234-5
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We investigated the relationship between the affected lobe and symptom onset in prenatally diagnosed congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM). METHODS:53 CPAM patients diagnosed prenatally were reviewed retrospectively by creating 2 groups according to symptom onset. Group Sneo: (symptomatic during the ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-019-04460-x
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The optimal treatment for pediatric Graves' disease (GD) is controversial. Antithyroid drugs are often used initially, but they are associated with a high failure rate. Therefore alternative therapies have become important. In the present study, we analyze our institution's experience regarding the safety and e...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-012-3095-5
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Injury severity scoring tools allow systematic comparison of outcomes in trauma research and quality improvement by indexing an expected mortality risk for certain injuries. This study investigated the predictive value of the empirically derived ICD9-derived Injury Severity Score (ICISS) compared to expert c...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-016-3900-7
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Ultraviolet (UV) radiation adversely affects skin health at cellular and molecular levels. Hence, UV radiation can directly induce inflammatory responses in the dermis by inducing erythema, edema, inflammation, dermal fibroblasts alterations, and extracellular matrix modifications. METHODS:Human keratinocytes,...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-018-4384-4
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study deals with the advancement process of neuroblastoma through clinical observations and circulating tumor cell exploration. Clinical feature, tumor biology, and circulating tumor cell detected by the previously described polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method were analyzed in 31 patients with advanced neurobl...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-005-1503-9
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Apparently superior result was observed after open Kasai portoenterostomy in infant with biliary atresia. Our institute stopped performing laparoscopic portoenterostomy since 2007. We aimed to investigate the outcome after reintroduction of open portoenterostomy. METHODS:27 non-syndromic infants underwent open...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3499-5
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Variants of Hirschsprung's disease" are conditions that clinically resemble Hirschsprung's disease (HD), despite the presence of ganglion cells in rectal suction biopsies. The diagnosis and management of these patients can be challenging. Specific histological, immunohistochemical and electron microscopic investigati...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3351-3
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the increasing incidence of gastroschisis, the cause remains unknown. Genetic factors may contribute to bowel anomalies as demonstrated by cases of gastroschisis in twins and siblings, and other types of bowel anomalies in twins. Atresia of the colon represents one of the rarest causes of neonatal intestinal o...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-009-2353-7
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00