Abstract:
:Gaucher disease is a lysosomal glycolipid storage disorder characterized by defects in acid-beta-glucosidase (GlcCerase), the enzyme responsible for the catabolism of glucosylceramide. We recently demonstrated that isofagomine (IFG), an iminosugar that binds to the active site of GlcCerase, enhances the folding, transport and activity of the N370S mutant form of GlcCerase. In this study we compared the effects of IFG on a number of other glucosidases and glucosyltransferases. We report that IFG has little or no inhibitory activity towards intestinal disaccharidase enzymes, ER alpha-glucosidase II or glucosylceramide synthase at concentrations previously shown to enhance N370S GlcCerase folding and trafficking in Gaucher fibroblasts. Furthermore, treatment of wild type fibroblasts with high doses of IFG did not alter the processing of newly synthesized N-linked oligosaccharides. These findings support further evaluation of IFG as a potential therapeutic agent in the treatment of some forms of Gaucher disease.
journal_name
Biochem Pharmacoljournal_title
Biochemical pharmacologyauthors
Steet R,Chung S,Lee WS,Pine CW,Do H,Kornfeld Sdoi
10.1016/j.bcp.2006.12.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-01 00:00:00pages
1376-83issue
9eissn
0006-2952issn
1873-2968pii
S0006-2952(06)00823-9journal_volume
73pub_type
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