Abstract:
:We have identified ramshackle (ram) as a dominant suppressor of hedgehog loss-of-function in the developing Drosophila eye. We have characterized the gene and it encodes a double bromodomain protein with eight WD40 repeats. The Ram protein is localized predominantly to polytene chromosome interbands and is required for the transcription of some genes. ram is an essential gene and null mutants die during larval life. In the developing retina, ram mutant cells have morphological defects including disrupted apical junctions, disorganized actin cytoskeletons and mislocalized nuclei, which are followed by delays in cell-cycle transitions and the expression of differentiation markers. ram is a conserved gene: its vertebrate homolog (WDR9), which lies in Down's Syndrome Critical region 2 (DCR2) is also known to be associated with Brahma-Related-Gene 1 (BRG1).
journal_name
Mech Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of developmentauthors
D'Costa A,Reifegerste R,Sierra S,Moses Kdoi
10.1016/j.mod.2006.06.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-08-01 00:00:00pages
591-604issue
8eissn
0925-4773issn
1872-6356pii
S0925-4773(06)00073-6journal_volume
123pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Six/sine oculis (Six/so) class genes, with representatives in vertebrates and invertebrates, include members with key developmental roles in the anterior part of the central nervous system (CNS) and eye. Having characterized the role of the first planarian gene of the Six/so family in eye development, we attempted to ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(03)00111-4
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Drosophila, the homeotic gene Distal-less (Dll) has a fundamental role in the establishment of the identity of ventral appendages such as the leg and antenna. This study reports the expression pattern of Dll in the genital disc, the requirement of Dll activity for the development of the terminalia and the activatio...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(99)00122-7
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four genes - deltaA, deltaB, deltaC and deltaD - coding for homologues of the Notch ligand Delta have been discovered in zebrafish (Haddon et al., 1998b). We report here the cDNA sequence and expression pattern of deltaC. Its closest relatives are deltaB and Xenopus X-Delta-2. Unlike deltaA, deltaB, and deltaD, deltaC...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(99)00231-2
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cbl family of proteins act as E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases and have been associated with the down regulation of a variety of receptor tyrosine kinases. Cbl proteins associate with many different cell signalling molecules suggesting that they may have functions outside of the RING finger-mediated ubiquitin ligase a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00292-1
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the expression of three Runt-related RUNX genes (previously termed AML, Cbfa, or Pebp2alpha) Runx1 and Runx3 during the development of teeth and other craniofacial tissues and compare them to Runx2 expression reported earlier. All three genes were expressed in mesenchymal condensates. Runx1 was expressed i...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(03)00101-1
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mice with targeted disruption of the TGF beta 2 gene display defects in epithelial-mesenchymal tissue interactions in several tissues including the developing cochlea. Specifically, the region of the spiral limbus and the overlying interdental cells, structures putatively involved in endolymphatic fluid homeostasis, d...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00184-1
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drosophila melanogaster possesses a single gene, Dm myb, that is closely related to the vertebrate family of Myb genes, which encode transcription factors involved in regulatory decisions affecting cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. In proliferating cells, the Dm myb gene product, DMyb, promotes both S...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(03)00044-3
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model of the trans-regulation of the Drosophila pair-rule segmentation gene, paired (prd), has been derived from the observed alterations in the distribution of prd transcripts during early embryogenesis in single and double pair-rule mutants. Important aspects of the model include the following features and implica...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(90)90130-e
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Polycomb group genes in Drosophila are involved in the stable and inheritable repression of gene expression. The Polycomb group proteins probably operate as multimeric complexes that bind to chromatin. To investigate molecular mechanisms of stable repression of gene activity in vertebrates we have begun to study X...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(95)00422-x
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imitation Switch (ISWI) is a member of the SWI2/SNF2 superfamily of ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers, which regulate transcription and maintain chromatin structure by mobilizing nucleosomes using the energy of ATP. Four distinct ISWI complexes have been identified in Xenopus oocytes. The developmental role of Xenopu...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2005.08.002
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the expression pattern of a murine homolog of the Xenopus laevis T-box gene Eomesodermin. mEomes expression is first detected in the extra-embryonic ectoderm prior to gastrulation, and persists there until head-fold stages. In the embryo proper, mEomes is expressed throughout the early primitive streak, nasc...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00243-3
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor-suppressor protein p53 belongs to a small gene family that includes p63 and p73. While p53 and p73 regulate cell cycle progression and apoptosis, the major role of p63 appears to be in promoting ectodermal proliferation and differentiation. In this report we describe the cloning of a Xenopus orthologue of ma...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00315-x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) that occurs during cardiac outflow tract (OFT) development is critical for formation of the semilunar valves. Fibulin-1 (Fbln1) is an extracellular matrix protein that is present at several sites of EMT, including the OFT (i.e., E9.5-10.5). The aim of this study was to deter...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2014.12.005
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate roles of fibroblast growth factors (FGF)18 during vertebrate development, we examined expression patterns of Fgf18 in chick embryos and observed effects of FGF18 protein on the Hensen's node, isthmus, and limb buds. Fgf18 is expressed on the right side of the node before the expression of Fgf8 starts. FGF...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(00)00331-2
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The maintenance of pluripotential embryonic stem (ES) cells is dependent on the cytokine LIF. This report documents the mRNA expression profiles of LIF and the two components of the LIF-receptor complex, LIF-R and gp130, during early mouse embryogenesis. These mRNAs were undetectable in 1- or 2-cell embryos, but all w...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(96)00531-x
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression pattern of the receptor tyrosine kinase gene EphB3 was examined during the early stages of chick embryogenesis, and is described in this report. In the gastrula, EphB3 is expressed in epiblast cells adjacent to and entering the anterior portion of the primitive streak; expression is extinguished once ce...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00363-x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::COUP-TFs (Chicken Ovalbumin Upstream Promoter Transcription Factors) have been proposed to be negative regulators of retinoid receptor-mediated transcriptional activation. In a previous paper we reported the cloning of a Xenopus (x) COUP-TF (Matharu, P.J. and Sweeney, G.E. (1992) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1129, 331-334)....
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(95)00471-8
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homeobox genes regulate multiple aspects of mouse development including the axial patterning in the central nervous system. Some of the more divergent members of this gene family are expressed in the anterior region of the central nervous system where the Hox genes are not expressed. We previously reported the isolati...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(94)90089-2
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unlike gap genes in the trunk region of Drosophila embryos, gap genes in the head were presumed not to regulate each other's transcription. Here, we show that in tailless (tll) loss-of-function mutants the empty spiracles (ems) expression domain in the head expands, whereas it retracts in tll gain-of-function embryos....
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00519-6
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synchronous development of a sibling group of Rhynchosciara larvae enables us to follow the relationship between the local transcription and extrareplication of C3 and C8 DNA puffs. Although DNA amplification at these two loci takes place during the last cycle of DNA duplication in salivary gland chromosomes, a di...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(91)90072-e
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene crumbs (crb) of Drosophila encodes a transmembrane protein with 30 EGF-like and four laminin A G-domain-like repeats in its extracellular domain. Loss-of-function mutations lead to severe disorganization and degeneration of ectodermally derived embryonic epithelia. In embryos homozygous for crb8F105, an amorp...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(93)90066-7
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of a common endodermal progenitor cell to both pancreas and liver is suggested by anatomy of the development of pancreatic and liver buds in embryogenesis. Here we review the large body of evidence that pancreas to liver and liver to pancreas cell differentiation can also occur in adult life. The publish...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(02)00336-2
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The homeobox gene superfamily is highly conserved during evolution. These genes act as transcription factors during several important developmental processes through their 60 amino acid homeodomains that recognize and bind to the regulatory region of their target genes. We isolated a novel homeobox gene designated Tex...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(02)00026-6
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A gene transfer method to ectopically express genes during chicken limb pattern formation using replication defective retroviral vectors has been established. Spherical non-proliferating (mitomycin C treated) aggregates of clonal retrovirus producing cells were grafted directly into developing chicken wing buds. The c...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(93)90035-v
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adrenergic differentiation of sympathetic neurons is controlled by complex interactions with the embryonic environment. To provide a basis for the experimental analysis of these interactions, the expression of the adrenergic marker enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) was analyzed by immunohistochemistry and in situ h...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4773(95)00396-i
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mouse Otx2 plays essential roles in anterior-posterior axis formation and head development in anterior visceral endoderm and anterior mesendoderm. The Otx2 expression in these sites is regulated by VE and CM enhancers at the 5' proximal to the translation start site, and we proposed that these enhancers would have ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2011.11.001
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have sequenced and defined the expression during rat embryogenesis of the protocadherin fat, the murine homologue of a Drosophila tumour suppressor gene. As previously described for human fat, the sequence encodes a large protocadherin with 34 cadherin repeats, five epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats contai...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00217-2
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preimplantation embryo development is an important and unique period and is strictly controlled. This period includes a series of critical events that are regulated by multiple signal-transduction pathways, all of which are crucial in the establishment of a viable pregnancy. The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (M...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homeodomain transcription factor CnNK-2 seems to play a major role in foot formation in Hydra. Recently, we reported in vitro evidence indicating that CnNK-2 has autoregulatory features and regulates expression of the morphogenetic peptide pedibin. We proposed that CnNK-2 and pedibin synergistically orchestrate foot d...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mod.2005.04.010
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the TGFbeta superfamily of signalling molecules play important roles in mesendoderm induction and dorsoventral patterning of the vertebrate embryo. We cloned three intracellular mediators of TGFbeta signalling, smad1, 2 and 5, from the zebrafish. The three smad genes are expressed ubiquitously at the onset ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(99)00173-2
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00