Abstract:
:Saturation binding of the alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist, 3H-yohimbine, and displacement of 3H-yohimbine with the alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist, UK-14,304, were performed concurrently in platelet membranes obtained from drug-free depressed patients and healthy volunteers. Where possible platelet binding was repeated in depressed patients following treatment. The number and affinity of 3H-yohimbine binding sites did not differ between controls and depressed patients, or when depressed patients were divided on the basis of endogenicity (Newcastle or RDC criteria) or dexamethasone test result. The proportion of alpha 2-adrenoceptor binding sites with high affinity for UK-14,304 and KD values for the two states of the receptor did not differ in the total sample of depressed patients compared to controls. The KD for both states of the receptor and the proportion of sites with high affinity for UK-14,304 was lower in RDC non-endogenous patients than RDC endogenous patients. Treatment did not alter the total number of alpha 2-adrenoceptors or the proportion of sites with high affinity for UK-14,304, but reduced the KD for 3H-yohimbine and the KD of UK-14,304 for the low affinity state of the alpha 2-adrenoceptor.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Theodorou AE,Lawrence KM,Healy D,Whitehouse AM,White W,Wilton-Cox H,Kerry SM,Horton RW,Paykel ESdoi
10.1016/0165-0327(91)90021-jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-11-01 00:00:00pages
99-106issue
3eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
0165-0327(91)90021-Jjournal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the high prevalence of bipolar spectrum disorders, most instruments currently available for the assessment of depression do not explore symptoms of 'activation' such as anger, irritability, aggressiveness, hostility, and psychomotor activation. METHODS:Two samples of adults with unipolar depression ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mood disorders are associated with various neurocognitive deficits. However, few studies have reported the impairment of motor dexterity in unipolar depression and bipolar disorder. In the present study, manual dexterity was compared between unipolar major depression, bipolar disorder, and healthy controls. ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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更新日期:2012-12-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate the changes in serum adiponectin and resistin levels in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder and control groups. The serum adiponectin and resistin levels of 29 patients (16 females, 13 males) with obsessive compulsive disorder and weight, age and sex-matched 31 healthy controls (17 fema...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.07.029
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a health hazard since it is associated with neurocognitive dysfunction and cardio-metabolic diseases. The prevalence of OSA among people with serious mental illness (SMI) is unclear. METHOD:We searched major electronic databases from inception till 06/2015. Articles were inc...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.02.060
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among 231 manic-depressive patients, 18 (7.8%) had a first- or second-degree relative who had committed suicide. There were no significant differences between the unipolar or bipolar patients for a family history of suicide. The literature is reviewed and the possible implications discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(85)90044-8
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In China, rural-to-urban migrant workers (MWs) are a large and vulnerable population that may be at high risk for depression, but previous studies focused on depressive symptoms of MWs and no study has investigated the epidemiology of major depressive disorder (MDD). The objective of this study was to determ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.071
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of ECT treatments given each year is a topic of interest for psychiatrists, users and politicians, but there are major methodological problems in reported studies of rates of ECT use in the British Isles. The aim was to establish whether or not the use of ECT had fallen between 1992 and 1997. MET...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00144-x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.10.011
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.029
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.02.092
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.08.024
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.06.032
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(81)90041-0
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective was to estimate the rate of subjects who tested positive at a screening for bipolar disorders among the people insured by a French Health Company, and subsequently to measure treatment patterns. METHODS:Cross-sectional postal survey on the "Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale" (MGEN) ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.01.007
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.07.022
更新日期:2013-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptoms of grief vary by culture and societal reactions to death may be gender specific. We aimed to validate a Nepali language version of the Prolonged Grief-13 item scale (PG-13) among widows. METHODS:We tested two adapted versions of a Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD) instrument with 204 Nepali-speaking w...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.12.018
更新日期:2021-02-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00059-2
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.04.032
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.09.014
更新日期:2013-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While major effort has been put in investigating neural correlates of depression and its treatment in adults, less is known about the effects of psychotherapy in adolescents. Given the concordance of the ventral striatum, amygdala, hippocampus and the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC) as correlates...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.05.020
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.096
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.02.031
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the cumulative incidence of major depressive episode (MDE) over 6 years and the associations between demographic and socioeconomic variables and MDE in a sample of the Canadian national population. METHODS:Data from the longitudinal cohort of the Canadian National Population Health Survey (NPHS)...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.07.016
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicidal behaviors are common in major depressive disorder (MDD) and contribute significantly to premature death. The objective of this meta-analysis is to estimate the pooled prevalence of suicidal behaviors in patients with MDD in China. METHODS:The relevant databases in English (PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.07.043
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:We examined seasonality and winter seasonal affective disorder (SAD) in the Old Order Amish of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, a unique population that prohibits use of network electric light in their homes. METHODS:We estimated SAD using the seasonal pattern assessment questionnaire (SPAQ) in 130...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.10.019
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00