Abstract:
:Roentgen stereophotogrammetry allows one to localize the position of an object in space using roentgen rays. For orthopaedic purposes it was developed 35 years ago by Göran Selvik, and since that time many investigators have refined the radiostereometric calculations and evaluative software. Many uses and mathematical algorithms have been developed, and advancements in computer programs and digital radiography continue to expand its capabilities. Despite these advances, improvements in the technical accuracy and type of kinematic analyses possible have been relatively modest. However, radiostereometric analysis is now easier and less time consuming to use, with a resolution in clinical practice almost equal to what could only previously be obtained under ideal laboratory conditions. The ability to measure skeletal and implant movements with high resolution in vivo images was an important progressive step for the orthopaedic community. Radiostereometric analysis has helped develop new fields in clinical orthopaedic research and continues to improve advancements in orthopaedic health care.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Kärrholm J,Gill RH,Valstar ERdoi
10.1097/01.blo.0000224001.95141.fesubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
10-21eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pii
00003086-200607000-00003journal_volume
448pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies suggest, even when controlling for disease severity, socioeconomic status, education, and access to care, racial and ethnic minorities receive lower-quality health care and have worse perceived pain and function before and after total joint arthroplasty. QUESTION/PURPOSES:We evaluated the influence ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1841-y
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth plate cartilage cultivated in vitro was attached with a fibrin clot to a full-thickness articular cartilage defect on knee joints in allogeneic New Zealand rabbits. The healing of the defects was assessed by gross examination, light microscopy, and immunologic analysis for 24 weeks. Immunologic assessment of ce...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Design of a synthetic replacement or selection of a biologic substitute requires detailed knowledge of the mechanical properties of the normal ligament. Femur-anterior cruciate ligament-tibia unit (ACL) data have been frequently used for this purpose, although not always properly. Mechanical properties of the human AC...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intramedullary nailing after reaming of the medullary cavity according to Küntscher, provides a rigid fixation and makes early mobilization possible, and is even applicable to infected non-unions. Experience with 150 cases of fresh femoral fractures and more than 80 cases of non-union of the femur, the tibia, the hume...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred cases of intracapsular femoral neck fractures have been treated with a multiple parallel pin technique similar to that originated by Austin Moore. The technique employs a personally designed guide which facilitates insertion of multiple parallel pins. The fixation obtained satisfactorily resists shear stre...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-two patients (103 hips) treated with total hip arthroplasty (THA) were assessed before and after operation to determine nutritional status and any correlation with delayed wound healing. Parameters indicative of nutritional status (serum albumin and serum transferrin) were assessed, along with immunologic and a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fracture rate of third-generation ceramic liners is greatly reduced compared with first- and second-generation liners because of improvement in the design and manufacturing process. The ABC (alumina-bearing couple) ceramic liner is one such design, and fracture of this type of liner has not been reported. We repor...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e3180dc8c35
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acetabular cartilage damage has been described in patients with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). However, most reports of articular cartilage damage in hip FAI have been focused on the acetabular cartilage and derived from single-center, retrospective studies of relatively small patient cohorts. Identifyi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000649
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased attention and resources focused on women's health during the past decade have resulted in new offices, policies, and programs of the Federal government. The Office of Research on Women's Health, established by the National Institutes of Health in 1990, is a focal point for all National Institutes of Health-s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200003000-00003
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies from this laboratory have established the presence of estrogen receptors in the human anterior cruciate ligament. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 17 beta-estradiol on cell proliferation and procollagen levels, as an indicator of collagen synthesis, in the human anterior cru...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199909000-00030
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of geometrical analysis is capable of determining bone deformity from routine anteroposterior (AP) and lateral roentgenograms. The maximum angulation may occur in a plane other than the AP or lateral roentgenogram planes. Therefore, the maximum angulation may exceed the apparent angulation seen on routine...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Spinal infections are relatively uncommon but have potentially devastating consequences if not diagnosed and treated correctly. Compromised immunologic responsiveness, either transient or permanent, predisposes patients to more frequent and more severe infections. Through a Medline review of the English-lang...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000201176.87635.f3
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:While low-grade juxtacortical and low-grade intramedullary osteogenic sarcomas are histologically indistinguishable, they have been studied as separate entities. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical, radiographic, histologic features and treatment of 59 patients treated surgically to compare the rate of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0251-2
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the role of blood supply in the pathogenesis of idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head, superselective angiography of the medial circumflex artery was performed. Sixteen hips with early stage osteonecrosis diagnosed by bone scintigraphy were studied, as were 22 contralateral normal hips (from unil...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since World War II, the incidence of chronic low back disability has increased dramatically, at a rate disproportionate to all other health conditions. The factors that contribute to this disability are reviewed. Psychosocial and work environmental factors are far more accurate predictors of disability than physical f...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal cryptococcosis is an uncommon infection. Isolated osteomyelitis due to Cryptococcus neoformans is quite rare. Only seven cases of skeletal cryptococcosis with involvement of vertebrae but no systemic infection have been reported. In only one was there paraplegia. Since vertebral cryptococcosis seems not to ha...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the mechanism of injury and classify fractures of the talus requires knowledge of the anatomy of the hindfoot, its function and the nature of the traumatic forces. The talus has an irregular shape with articular surfaces for tibia, fibula, calcaneus and navicular. It functions as a complex universal join...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biopsies of musculoskeletal tumors lead to alterations in treatment in almost 20% of cases. Control charts are useful to ensure that a process is operating at a predetermined level of performance, although their use has not been demonstrated in assessing the adequacy of musculoskeletal biopsies. QUESTIONS/P...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2544-8
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disabling back pain plagues industrialized societies. Generally redress adheres to a Prussian paradigm that those injured at work are more deserving than those who have worked but can no longer do so because of diseases not related to work. Those who never have worked are least entitled. A comparison of the way the Pr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199703000-00012
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1980 and 1996, 17 children who were prepubescent have had a combined intraarticular and extraarticular reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament using the iliotibial band that does not violate the physes. The average chronological age of the patients was 11 years (range, 2-14 years) and the average skel...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199907000-00006
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hall model of experimental arthritis of the knee (excision of the lateral femoral condyle) offers a unique way of investigating the earliest changes of degenerative arthritis. Predictable degeneration of the lateral tibial plateau occurs when there is lack of contact with an opposing surface. Previous work by Hall...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In eight patients with monostotic fibrous dysplasia in the femoral neck, the lesion was virtually limited to the neck region without any extension into the shaft. In one patient with symptoms of 40 years' duration and another with a recurrent lesion, there was a deformity in the neck of the femur. A pathologic fractur...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Revision anterior cruciate ligament surgery can be very demanding. Graft selection for revision surgery is a pivotal part of this procedure. Often, the usual first choice of tissue is not available. Therefore, familiarity with alternative graft sources and understanding their advantages and disadvantages is imperative...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-199604000-00008
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We conducted a prospective study of 1214 consecutive primary TKAs to compare the deep prosthetic infection rate between obese and nonobese patients during the first 12 months after surgery. We also sought to determine whether patient or surgical variables such as comorbidities, age, gender, blood transfusion...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0551-6
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serum C-reactive protein (CRP) is a general marker of inflammation, and recent studies suggest that measurement of CRP in synovial fluid may be a more accurate method for diagnosing periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We aimed to (1) determine if there is a correlation between serum and...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3828-y
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total knee arthroplasty can be performed with acceptably low risk in the elderly patient. The risk for postoperative complications is significantly higher than in younger patients, however. Pain relief is the principle indication for this procedure in elderly patients. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many designs of total knee arthroplasty, the patella with one central peg has been replaced by a patella with three small pegs for cement fixation. There have been recent reports of failure of this design. This is a prospective, consecutive study of two types of patella component fixation in 228 posterior-stabilize...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200111000-00012
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/RATIONALE:A 10-year survivorship of 100% was reported for patients with PFC cruciate-retaining prostheses. Beyond 10 years, we observed additional polyethylene wear likely related to thin liners gamma-irradiated in air and were concerned this wear might predispose to implant construct failure. QUESTIONS/PUR...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1303-y
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the process of prosthetic loosening, the initial motion of the implant relative to the bone is a key element. In order to provide quantitative information, three straight and one curved cementless hip stems were submitted to in vitro tests in autopsy specimens of the femur under dynamic axial and torsional loads wi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 205 pediatric patients affected by osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, fibrosarcoma, and malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone were treated from 1978 to 1988. Ninety-eight percent of the patients received chemotherapy and 63% had a surgical resection. Sixty-five percent of all patients were alive at 30 months ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00