Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The LigaSure system (Valleylab, Boulder, CO) seals vessels by reforming collagen and elastin in vessel walls. We studied the feasibility and effectiveness of LigaSure in dividing porcine small bowel. METHODS:Twelve porcine small bowel portions were randomized to division with either endoscopic linear stapler or LigaSure system and the burst pressure of the sealed ends were measured. RESULTS:Segments sealed with staples (6), LigaSure Atlas (Valleylab) (7), LigaSure Xtd (Valleylab) (4), and double-sealed with LigaSure Atlas (Valleylab) (4) were compared. Burst pressure for stapled segments was 131 (standard deviation [SD] 19) mm Hg; failure occurred in the bowel wall. Burst pressures for the 3 groups of Ligasure segments were 27 (SD 5), 20 (SD 6), and 11 (SD 13) mm Hg, respectively, with no statistically significant difference among them; failure occurred at the sealed end. Burst pressure for stapled segments was significantly higher than that of Ligasure segments (P < .001). CONCLUSION:LigaSure does not safely seal small bowel.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Salameh JR,Schwartz JH,Hildebrandt DAdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.05.045subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
791-3issue
6eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(05)00606-9journal_volume
191pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Only 3 per cent of all melanomas arise in the mucosa of the head and neck region. Melanomas of mucosal origin in this series differed from their cutaneous counterpart in that size of the primary lesion did not influence prognosis. Regional lymph node metastases were infrequent and did not seem to influence prognosis. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90393-2
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine whether lysosome-associated protein transmembrane-4 beta (LAPTM4B) overexpression is associated with the prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer. METHODS:LAPTM4B expression was evaluated in colorectal cancer patients by Western blot analysis and immunohistoche...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.02.003
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) capture peri-operative fatigue, pain, and quality of life and influence outcomes in gastrointestinal surgery. We compared peri-operative PROs in patients undergoing colorectal operations for neoplastic versus non-neoplastic processes. METHODS:Patients undergoing colectomy ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.08.017
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, the incidence of severe brain injury was 600 percent higher for patients riding without a helmet and the incidence of all brain injuries was nearly twice as high in the nonhelmeted riders. All surviving patients with severe brain injury sustained residual long-term disability. The incidence of in...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80151-x
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review of the literature has revealed that isotonic fluids, such as 0.9 percent sodium chloride and Ringer's lactate, are effective plasma volume expanders. Despite the continued use of a variety of colloid solutions in resuscitation, there is no good evidence to document a benefit of these solutions over the cry...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80106-5
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, the management strategy of pancreatic cyst (PC) remains controversial because of the inability to diagnose this type of cyst accurately and the limited knowledge of its natural history. Previously, many clinicians have advocated an aggressive resectional policy. This approach is no longer appropri...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.07.019
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Physiological and Operative Severity Score for the enUmeration of Mortality and morbidity (POSSUM) model and its Portsmouth modification (P-POSSUM) are used extensively to predict postoperative mortality and morbidity in general surgery. The aim of this study was to undertake the first systematic review ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.06.011
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 115 patients who presented to the University of Benin Teaching Hospital with intestinal gangrene over a 5 year period is presented. Although hernia is the most common cause of bowel gangrene, more patients with volvulus end up with gangrenous bowel. Because Nigerian patients present with late ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90439-6
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arteriovenous fistulas were performed in 100 patients over a three year period with a 90 per cent overall success rate. Various technics for construction of the fistula using autologous veins are discussed, with emphasis on pre- and intraoperative assessment of vessel condition and its relation to the prevention of im...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90009-x
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bloodstream infections in critically ill patients are associated with mortality as high as 60% and a prolonged hospital stay. We evaluated the impact of inappropriate antibiotic therapy (IAAT) in a critically ill surgical cohort with bacteremia. METHODS:This retrospective study evaluated adults with intensi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.10.025
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatic resection is main approach to treatment of hepatolithiasis, but the long-term follow-up results of hepatic resection for hepatolithiasis are rarely reported. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted of 87 patients with hepatolithiasis who underwent hepatic resection. RESULTS:The final stone clea...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.08.020
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The feasibility and safety of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy remain unclear. METHODS:A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing low-pressure with standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum was performed. RESULTS:A total of 1,263 patients were included. Low-pressure pne...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.09.027
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA is the fundamental guide for the cell's processes. The alterations in DNA that can lead to abnormal or absent proteins and the role of chromosomal alterations in changing the function of the DNA are reviewed. The role of viruses in derailing a cell's normal functions, the major mechanisms of oncogene action, and t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80911-0
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survival rates after liver transplantation continue to improve, but the postoperative morbidity in these patients remains significant. The clinical courses of 96 consecutive patients who received transplants were reviewed retrospectively. Forty-two patients experienced complications requiring surgical intervention. Th...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80542-7
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral vascular complications after cardiac catheterization constitute an increasing portion of traumatic vascular injuries. To determine the incidence of these complications and the sequelae of their treatment, we reviewed 7,690 catheterizations performed over a 40-month period. One hundred eleven vascular compli...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(94)90119-8
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While vascular patency and overall viability of the gut can be evaluated perioperatively, damage to the mucosal barrier can hardly be judged in the perioperative setting and, moreover, will probably determine the clinical course. METHODS:In 19 consecutive cases with intestinal ischemia, the clinical course ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(97)00048-2
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatic portal venous gas is an unusual entity associated with a variety of abdominal catastrophes. There is usually a grave prognosis when hepatic portal venous gas is associated with ischemic bowel disease. We reported a 57-year-old man with hepatic portal venous gas associated with extensive infarction of...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.09.014
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is still considerable controversy among surgeons regarding the most opportune moment for surgical intervention in the case of acute cholecystitis. For this reason, 471 patients cholecystectomized for acute cholecystitis from 1970 through 1982 were studied. During the first period, there were two types of surgica...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90334-9
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gallbladder inflammation and mucus hypersecretion are prominent features of cholesterol and pigment gallstones in humans and animals. The factors leading to inflammation and mucus hypersecretion are poorly understood. These studies examine the inflammatory potential of bile from dogs with pigment gallstones....
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(99)80099-3
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relative prognostic impact of intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) placement before versus after cardiac surgery is not well defined. METHODS:We reviewed data from all cardiac surgical patients who received perioperative IABP support at a veterans' hospital between April 1992 and April 2008. We compared out...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical malpractice is a source of stress and cost to physicians. Little is known about how it impacts resident physicians. METHODS:We analyzed data from the Comparative Benchmarking System between 2007 and 2016. We also surveyed surgery residents at our institution regarding malpractice in training. RESUL...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.08.006
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The insertion and subsequent removal of chest tubes are frequently performed procedures. We hypothesize that routine chest radiographs obtained after chest tube removal to confirm the absence of any post-procedure complications have little impact on clinical management. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 5-year retros...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)00260-3
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific circulating serum proteins may reflect unique properties governing the growth and progression of head and neck cancers. One hundred three previously untreated patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck were prospectively evaluated for serum IgA, IgG, and IgM and C1q-binding macromolecules. Imm...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80560-4
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anastomotic leakage (AL) after gastroesophageal resection for cancer is a serious complication. The aim was to evaluate mediastinal microdialysis in the detection of AL before clinical symptoms. METHODS:Sixty patients were included. Samples were collected every 4 hours in the 1st 8 postoperative days and an...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.09.026
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five patients were identified with non-pituitary, nonadrenal ACTH-secreting tumors (bronchial carcinoid, bronchial small cell carcinoma, pancreatic islet cell carcinoma, medullary thyroid carcinoma, thymic carcinoids, metastatic adenocarcinoma, and pancreatic cystadenoma). Clinical features were weakness, hyper...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(85)80085-4
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of hepatoma are presented in which the clinical manifestations of biliary obstruction resulted from growth of hepatoma into the extrahepatic bile duct. Recognition of such a manifestation of the hepatoma may allow for surgical extirpation of the tumor combined with radiation therapy, which may result in long...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90088-5
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a continuing evolution of the clinical spectrum of Candida infection in nonneutropenic patients. With better understanding of the predisposing factors for fungemia in critically ill patients, interest now centers on indications for early therapy, prior to the progression of colonization to fungemia. Rec...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(96)00350-9
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that wide-field brachytherapy (BRT) after margin negative excision would result in complication rates, local recurrence rates, and cosmesis scores equivalent to external beam radiotherapy (ERT). METHODS:Patients with T(is,1,2) tumors less than or equal to 4 cm, 0 to 3 positive axillary nodes...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00454-2
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal surgery for patients with renal hyperparathyroidism has been controversial, as either subtotal parathyroidectomy (subtotal PTX) or total parathyroidectomy with auto-transplantation (total PTX-AT) may be employed. METHODS:Adult patients having subtotal PTX or total PTX-AT for secondary hyperparat...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.07.018
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trauma readmissions have been well studied but little data exists regarding Emergency Department (ED) utilization following an injury. This study was performed to determine the factors associated with a return to the ED after trauma. METHODS:A retrospective review of all adult trauma patients evaluated betw...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.10.046
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00