Abstract:
:Salmonella enterica serovar Paratyphi A is increasingly a cause of enteric fever. Sequence analysis of an Indian isolate showed a unique strain with high-level resistance to ciprofloxacin associated with double mutations in the DNA gyrase subunit gyrA (Ser83-->Phe and Asp87-->Gly) and a mutation in topoisomerase IV subunit parC (Ser80-->Arg).
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Nair S,Unnikrishnan M,Turner K,Parija SC,Churcher C,Wain J,Harish Ndoi
10.3201/eid1205.050560subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
489-91issue
3eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mental status after acute West Nile virus infection has not been examined objectively. We compared Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status scores of 116 patients with West Nile fever or West Nile neuroinvasive disease. Mental status was poorer and cognitive complaints more frequent with West Nile neuroinvasive diseas...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1708.060097
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A third serotype of human parechovirus (HPeV) has been recently isolated from stool specimens of a young Japanese child with transient paralysis. We report 3 additional cases of neonatal sepsis caused by HPeV-3 in the fall of 2001 in Canadian infants 7-27 days old. All children were hospitalized with high fever, eryth...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1101.040606
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zika virus is normally transmitted by mosquitos, but cases of sexual transmission have been reported. We describe a patient with symptomatic Zika virus infection in whom the virus was detected in semen for 92 days. Our findings support recommendations for 6 months of barrier contraceptive use after symptomatic Zika vi...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2301.161300
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After 70 years with no confirmed autochthonous cases of dengue fever in Japan, 19 cases were reported during August-September 2014. Dengue virus serotype 1 was detected in 18 patients. Phylogenetic analysis of the envelope protein genome sequence from 3 patients revealed 100% identity with the strain from the first pa...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2103/141662
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2010, in Veneto Region, Italy, surveillance of summer fevers was conducted to promptly identify autochthonous cases of West Nile fever and increase detection of imported dengue and chikungunya in travelers. Surveillance highlighted the need to modify case definitions, train physicians, and when a case is identified...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1804.110753
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reported autochthonous dengue fever transmission in the United States has been limited to 5 south Texas border counties since 1980. We conducted a cross-sectional serosurvey in Brownsville, Texas, and Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico (n = 600), in 2004 to assess dengue seroprevalence. Recent dengue infection was detected...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1310.061586
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Directors of all major BioSafety Level 4 (BSL-4) laboratories in the United States met in 2008 to review the current status of biocontainment laboratory operations and to discuss the potential impact of a proposed 2-person security rule on maximum-containment laboratory operations. Special attention was paid to the va...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1507.081523
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An outbreak of febrile illness occurred in Gabon in 2007, with 20,000 suspected cases. Chikungunya or dengue-2 virus infections were identified in 321 patients; 8 patients had documented co-infections. Aedes albopictus was identified as the principal vector for the transmission of both viruses. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1504.080664
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primers were used to amplify a 561-bp region of the 16S rRNA gene of Ehrlichia phagocytophila from Ixodes scapularis ticks and small mammals collected in Rhode Island and Connecticut. DNA sequences for all 50 E. phagocytophila-positive samples collected from 1996 through 1998 in southwestern Connecticut were identical...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0805.010251
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We surveyed 56 Ebola treatment centers (ETCs) in the United States and identified costs incurred since 2014 ($1.76 million/ETC) and sustainability strategies. ETCs reported heavy reliance on federal funding. It is uncertain if, or for how long, ETCs can maintain capabilities should federal funding expire in 2020. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2605.191245
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated chikungunya outbreaks in South India and observed a high attack rate, particularly among adults and women. Transmission was facilitated by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in peridomestic water containers, as indicated by a high Breteau index. We recommended vector control measures and health education to prom...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1410.070569
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first two recognized cases of rapidly fatal hantavirus pulmonary syndrome in Pennsylvania occurred within an 8-month period in 1997. Illness in the two patients was confirmed by immunohistochemical techniques on autopsy material. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analysis of tissue from one patient a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0606.000610
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N8) viruses of clade 2.3.4.4 spread into West Africa in late 2016 during the autumn bird migration. Genetic characterization of the complete genome of these viruses detected in wild and domestic birds in Cameroon in January 2017 demonstrated the occurrence of multiple virus introd...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2407.172120
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report characteristics of oseltamivir-resistant influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses and patients infected with these viruses in the United States. During 2013-14, fifty-nine (1.2%) of 4,968 analyzed US influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses had the H275Y oseltamivir resistance-conferring neuraminidase substitution. Our results ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2101.141006
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a study in the summer of 2004 at county fairs in the Midwest to investigate the role poultry exhibits have in spreading avian pathogens to humans. A nearly invisible powder (pathogen surrogate) that fluoresces under UV light was surreptitiously sprinkled each day on 1 show bird at each of 2 fairs. A UV li...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1205.050790
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three worldwide (pandemic) outbreaks of influenza occurred in the 20th century: in 1918, 1957, and 1968. The latter 2 were in the era of modern virology and most thoroughly characterized. All 3 have been informally identified by their presumed sites of origin as Spanish, Asian, and Hong Kong influenza, respectively. T...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1201.051254
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We identified the near-full-genome sequence (29,908 nt, >99%) of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) from a nasal swab specimen from a dromedary camel in Egypt. We found that viruses genetically very similar to human MERS-CoV are infecting dromedaries beyond the Arabian Peninsula, where human MERS-...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2006.140299
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human infection with avian influenza A(H9N2) virus was identified in Bangladesh in 2011. Surveillance for influenza viruses in apparently healthy poultry in live-bird markets in Bangladesh during 2008-2011 showed that subtype H9N2 viruses are isolated year-round, whereas highly pathogenic subtype H5N1 viruses are co-i...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1909.130336
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few data exist about perceptions regarding the etiology of foodborne illness. Among public health staff throughout Tennessee, the three pathogens most commonly believed to cause foodborne illness in the United States actually account for only 12% of disease. Fewer than 3% of respondents correctly identified the leadin...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0705.010525
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine which species of Culicoides biting midges carry Schmallenberg virus (SBV), we assayed midges collected in the Netherlands during autumn 2011. SBV RNA was found in C. scoticus, C. obsoletus sensu stricto, and C. chiopterus. The high proportion of infected midges might explain the rapid spread of SBV throug...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1901.121054
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This issue of Emerging Infectious Diseases contains 2 articles that report increases in England in the incidence of hospitalizations for specific diseases, one on pneumonias and the other on community-acquired staphylococcal diseases. Both articles report increases in disease among those >65 years of age. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1405.080218
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine possible cosavirus association with clinical disease, we used real-time reverse transcription PCR to test children and HIV-positive adults in Brazil with and without gastroenteritis. Thirteen (3.6%) of 359 children with gastroenteritis tested positive, as did 69 (33.8%) of 204 controls. Low prevalence, fr...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1804.111415
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rodent trapping and drag sampling in Van Cortlandt Park, New York City, yielded all stages of Ixodes scapularis, the deer tick vector of Lyme disease and human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE). Polymerase chain reaction analyses of the ticks showed Borrelia burgdorferi and the Ehrlichia sp. that causes HGE. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0303.970312
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated transmission characteristics of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in a mother and son from Spain. Despite differences in patient age and disease manifestations, we found the same strain properties in these patients as in UK vCJD cases. A single strain of agent appears to be responsible for all vCJD cas...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2309.170159
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue was first reported in Puerto Rico in 1899 and sporadically thereafter. Following outbreaks in 1963 and 1969, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has worked closely with the Puerto Rico Department of Health to monitor and reduce the public health burden of dengue. During that time, evolving epidemiolo...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2508.190089
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::While studying respiratory infections in Peru, we identified Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) in a nasopharyngeal swab, indicating that this alphavirus can be present in human respiratory secretions. Because VEEV may be infectious when aerosolized, our finding is relevant for the management of VEEV-infected...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2408.171274
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the association of colonization by Staphylococcus aureus and general population mortality, we followed 10,598 adults for 8.5 years on average. Methicillin-susceptible S. aureus colonization was not associated with death. Methicillin-resistant S. aureus carriage predicted death in a crude analysis but not af...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2211.160220
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 3 cases of spotted fever group rickettsial infection (presumed Queensland tick typhus) in residents of northern Queensland, Australia, who had unusually severe clinical manifestations. Complications included renal failure, purpura fulminans, and severe pneumonia. Clinical illness caused by Rickettsia austral...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1311.070099
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium bovis infection in wild red foxes was found in southern France, where livestock and other wildlife species are infected. Foxes frequently interact with cattle but have been underestimated as a reservoir of M. bovis. Our results suggest a possible role of the red fox in the epidemiology of bovine tubercul...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.3201/eid2406.180094
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine typhus, an undifferentiated febrile illness caused by Rickettsia typhi, is increasing in prevalence and distribution throughout Texas. In 2018, a total of 40 cases of murine typhus were reported in Galveston County. This increase, unprecedented since the 1940s, highlights the importance of awareness by physicia...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2605.191505
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00