Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the diagnostic performance of extended prostatic biopsy (PB) in prostate cancer (PC) and variables affecting positivity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients (n = 147) underwent 24 cylinder PB at the Arquitecto Marcide Hospital, Ferrol, La Coruña, between December 2002-September 2004. Inclusion criteria were the following: patients aged < or = 70 with one or more negative PB or aged < or = 75 with two or more negative PB. An univariate analysis was carried out using the chi-squared test for the qualitative variables and the t-Student and U Mann-Whitney tests in the case of the quantitative variables, plus a logistical regression analysis in order to identify those variables related to the extended PB positivity. RESULTS:60 patients (40.82%) were identified as having PC. Significant differences were observed in prostatic volume, free/total PSA ratio in the initial PB, free/total PSA ratio in the extended PB, PSA-density in the extended PB as well as the existence of chronic prostatitis in previous PB. During the multivariate analysis it was found that the PSA-density and the presence of chronic prostatitis in previous PB independently predicted the positivity of the extended PB. CONCLUSIONS:Extended PB allows for the detection of PC in 40.82% of patients with previous negative PB. The increase in PSA density is associated with a greater probability of PC, whilst the existence of chronic prostatitis in prior PB significantly reduces the probability of PC in the extended PB.
journal_name
Actas Urol Espjournal_title
Actas urologicas espanolasauthors
Rodríguez Alonso A,González Blanco A,Pita Fernandez S,Suárez Pascual G,Bonelli Martín C,Lorenzo Franco J,Alvarez Fernández JC,Cuerpo Pérez MAdoi
10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73373-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
934-42issue
10eissn
0210-4806issn
1699-7980pii
S0210-4806(05)73373-8journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Adenocarcinoma of the bladder is an uncommon neoplasm. Depending on its origin it is classified in: primary, secondary and urachal. Generally it grows to the density of the wall, so its clinical appearence is delayed, with the subsequent delayed diagnosis and although an agressive treatment is performed, it frequently...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73236-8
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of one case of renal mycosis by Aspergillus as a primary complication in one patient diagnosed with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The importance of conservative treatment at all costs through percutaneous drainage is underlined, specially if we considered the short life expectancy of patients who ha...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To perform a comparative analysis of indirect and direct costs of two minimally invasive techniques (extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) vs. ureteroscopy with holmium laser (URS/RIRS)) for the treatment of renal/ureteral calculi smaller than 2 cm. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Prospective, comparative, non-r...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2020.03.008
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphoma involving the prostate is rare, both as a primary and as a secondary presenting. Usually the prognosis remains poor. The clinical presentation is similar to that of other lower urinary tract obstructions, in fact prostatic lymphoma must be considered in patients with these symptoms, particularly in patients w...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72807-6
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrocaval ureter is a rare disease in childhood which is due to a abnormal development of the inferior cava vein. We report a new case of retrocaval ureter in a 9 year-old girl who had consulted for macrohematuria and right flank pain. Preoperative intravenous urography and DTPA diuretic renogram suggested this entit...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten cases of penoscrotal gangrene seen in our department over the last 8 years are presented. In 80% of patients causative factors of the gangrenous process were demonstrated and were equally distributed between urology and colorectal pathologies. The most commonly associated pathology was diabetes mellitus affecting ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The functional symptoms of the filling phase and detrusor overactivity are two inter-related dysfunctions of the lower urinary tract. We have aimed to study the participation of the lesion of the pudendal nerve in both urinary dysfunctions. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional cutoff study in a series of ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2011.07.011
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic surgery is a surgical technique the urologist should add to his surgical armamentarium. Its performance tries to mimic the surgical phases of open surgery, and also its indications. Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy is a sophisticated technique that requires wide experience in the performance of endoscopic...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(06)73486-6
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of four cases of keratinizing squamous metaplasia (KSM), two of the renal pelvis, one pyelocaliceal and one ureteral. Nephrouretetectomy was performed in all cases. All our patients showed good evolution. A review of the literature is made discussing all the etiological, diagnostic and therapeutical aspec...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fournier's gangrene (FG) is a rare and potentially fatal infectious disease characterised by necrotic fasciitis of the perineum and abdominal wall in addition to the scrotum and penis in men and the vulva in women. Skin loss can be very damaging and difficult to repair. This condition must be treated aggressively. Sev...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)72884-0
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an increasement on the incidence of tumours within the population of renal transplanted, from three to five times over general population. Related to urological tumours, it emphasizes an increase in the incidence of the renal carcinoma, around 4,7% against 3% on general population. In this case, we present a ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74007-0
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of a case reporting an infrequent association of transitional cell carcinoma of the upper urinary tract (UUT) with a long-standing renal polylithiasis and multifocal metastasis in contralateral kidney. A description is made of the incidence, etiology, prognostic factors as well as diagnosis and therapeuti...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current clinical concepts as well as bases and rationale of varicocele treatment are reviewed. The accent is placed on the diagnostic value of the doppler technique because of its simplicity and efficacy as well as usefulness during surgery. Among the various therapeutical options, the author is inclined towards the s...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of one case of a 40 year-old, homosexual, AIDS diagnosed male with extrapulmonary tuberculosis (lymphatic nodes) and prior history of gonococcal urethritis, brain toxoplasmosis, molluscum contagiosum and pneumonia by Pneumocystis carinii. A purpura-type lesion with inflammatory features appeared in the fo...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Cervical cancer is the second most common tumor in women worldwide and due to diagnostic and therapeutic advances, the overall survival rates at 5 years is approaching 70%. Disorders in micturition, defecation, sexuality and quality of life have been described, frequently caused by different treatments. Address...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2012.03.008
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this retrospective study is to evaluate the incidence of prostate cancer in symptomatic patients with non-suspect rectal examination and its correlation to PSA, PSAD levels and ultrasound findings. A total of 235 patients with non-suspect rectal examination underwent transrectal ultrasound and echo-guid...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The European Association of Urology (EAU) Guidelines Office has set up a guideline working panel to analyse the scientific evidence published in the world literature on lasers in urologic practice. OBJECTIVE:Review the physical background and physiologic and technical aspects of the use of lasers in urology, a...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2012.05.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renal angiomyolipomas are unusual benign tumors which more than 50 per cent, are associated with tuberous sclerosis or intestinal linphangiomatosis. They can be discovered in a radiologic study by chance or to be associated with flank and abdominal pain and hematuria. The ultrasonographic imagen is characteristic ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pulsed dye laser lithotripsy has shown to be an effective and safe procedure for treatment of ureteral calculi. We report our experience. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 1000 patients were treated with pulsed dye laser between January 1990 and February 1996. In 450 patients the procedure was performed under ge...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:The study was conducted to identify the risk factors of upper tract stone formation in patients with diversions after radical cystectomy (RC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:All patients with diversion after RC were collected in our center from January 2005 to December 2013. Three different common d...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2019.04.002
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the Second World War onwards an amazing development in science and clinical & surgery practice has taken place: antibiotics, blood storage, cardiac surgery, organ and tissue transplant, complete joint replacement, total intravenous nutrition or minimally invasive surgery. Paradoxically, during the last two decade...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73792-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ongoing changes in the social, economic, technological and scientific realms have generated new needs and led various organizations to suggest that educational institutions should reorient their educational strategies toward developing effective professionals with the skills to meet these needs. These "modern" strateg...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73193-4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the indications, results and complications of embolisation of a non-tolerated, non-functioning renal graft with regards to surgical transplantectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between 1990 and 1998, 55 patients with failed renal graft were studied. Patients had undergone either subcapsular transplantec...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72455-7
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shock-wave extracorporeal lithotripsy (SWEL) is admittedly the choice method for most ureteral calculi (UC). Treatment of 1.674 UC was carried out with a Lithostar (Siemens). Endourologic support manoeuvres (ESM) were used in 11.7% patients. To determine their statistical influence on treatment's result variables such...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is aimed to characterize the true relationship of the cold ischemia time (CIT) with graft survival and with the principal post-transplantation events. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We analyzed 378 kidney transplants, studying the relationship of the CIT with graft survival using a univariate analysis according to ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2011.03.005
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Female stress urinary incontinence is a highly prevalent disease with a broad range of surgical approaches with different percentages of success depending on the severity of the condition and the appropriateness of the technique in the indication. A few years ago, laparoscopy was introduced as another therapeutical po...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contribution of a case report of megacalycosis in a nine and a half-year old male child, in whom the disorder was diagnosed by our team when he was only four. The intense colic pains experienced by the child together with the isotopic renogram non responsive to seguril typical of obstruction, raised the diagnosis of s...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two new cases of uncommon Bellini's duct carcinoma are described. The existing literature is reviewed, discussing the clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and embryological aspects, which differentiate from clear cell carcinoma. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72777-0
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ganglioneuroma is a benign neoplasm arising from neural crest tissue and is composed of mature ganglion cells and Schwann's cells. Most ganglioneuromas arise in the posterior mediastinum followed by the retroperitoneum. Only a small proportion of ganglioneuromas are adrenal in origin and occur most commonly in childre...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(03)72908-8
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of vasectomy has increased considerably over the past few years in the province of Guadalajara, Spain. This study reviews the records of 140 men who underwent vasectomy between March 1985-March 1986. The protocol included a personal interview and a questionnaire on attitudes toward contraception, sex, marria...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00