Quinine levels revisited: the value of routine drug level monitoring for those on parenteral therapy.

Abstract:

:Parenteral quinine is the most frequently used first line treatment for severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the developed world. Quinine is known to have a number of toxic side effects including cardiotoxicity, ototoxicity and ocular toxicity. Many therefore advocate routine monitoring of quinine levels for patients receiving parenteral therapy. This paper reviews current evidence on the usefulness of quinine level monitoring in the context of 73 adult patients with severe P. falciparum malaria managed by the Hospital for Tropical Diseases in London. Combining data from these patients with a comprehensive literature review, we conclude that routine quinine level monitoring in all patients receiving parenteral therapy is seldom appropriate.

journal_name

Acta Trop

journal_title

Acta tropica

authors

Flanagan KL,Buckley-Sharp M,Doherty T,Whitty CJ

doi

10.1016/j.actatropica.2005.11.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-02-01 00:00:00

pages

233-7

issue

2

eissn

0001-706X

issn

1873-6254

pii

S0001-706X(05)00354-2

journal_volume

97

pub_type

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