Health problems of persons with spinal cord injury living in the Netherlands.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence of health problems among persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) living in the Netherlands, to identify the problems experienced as most important, and to analyse the experienced impact of these most important problems on daily activities and social life. METHOD:Postal survey among all members of the Dutch Association of Patients with SCI. The questionnaire focused on 26 health problems: 13 secondary impairments, 8 problems of daily living and 5 psychosocial problems. RESULTS:The respondents (response rate 45.5%, 454 persons) experienced an average of 8 health problems. The most frequently occurring problems regarded bladder and bowel regulation, spasms, pain, oedema and sexuality. Except for oedema, these problems were also most often cited as the most important. The most disabling condition for both daily and social activities was pain. Few significant relationships were found between the prevalence of health problems and the level, completeness and duration of the injury or gender. CONCLUSION:Persons with SCI living in the community experience many health problems and limitations in daily activities and social life due to these problems. The occurrence of these problems does not diminish with increasing time after injury. This strongly emphasises the need for follow-up care.

journal_name

Disabil Rehabil

authors

Bloemen-Vrencken JH,Post MW,Hendriks JM,De Reus EC,De Witte LP

doi

10.1080/09638280500164685

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-11-30 00:00:00

pages

1381-9

issue

22

eissn

0963-8288

issn

1464-5165

pii

K285816QJ53726Q8

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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