Abstract:
:The aim of this work was to determine the role of peripheral facial muscle reinnervation in the central reorganization of the blink reflex (BR) after hypoglossal-facial anastomosis (HFA). An electrophysiological study was performed on seven patients who underwent HFA after facial nerve transection during surgery for acoustic neuroma. HFA was performed within 15 days after surgery in five patients (group 1) and later for the two others (group 2). We studied the motor responses (MR) and the BR evoked on the affected side, before and over 3 years after the HFA. The MR appeared by the third month for the first group, and by the sixth and twelfth for the second group. After 36 months, the amplitude of MR was significantly higher than its control value, showing hyperinnervation of the facial muscles. Study of the BR evoked only an R1-type blink response that was observed 4 and 6 months after the MR for groups 1 and 2, respectively. This central reorganization appeared closely correlated with muscle reinnervation and its related timing. The occurrence of peripheral nerve-muscle contacts seems to be a necessary condition for reorganization of the trigemino-hypoglossal-facial reflex.
journal_name
Muscle Nervejournal_title
Muscle & nerveauthors
Bernat I,Vitte E,Lamas G,Soudant J,Willer JC,Tankéré Fdoi
10.1002/mus.20464subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
334-41issue
3eissn
0148-639Xissn
1097-4598journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MUSCLE & NERVE文献大全abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate possible influences of suprasegmental lesions on the masseter reflex. The masseter reflex was elicited in 54 patients with supratentorial (37 patients) or cerebellar (17 patients) lesions 3-11 days after the acute onset of clinical disease. Patients showing lesions within the p...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(200001)23:1<86::aid-mus11>
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Requirements for ethical review of research involving human subjects are based on widely accepted international standards that are implemented by various national regulations and institutional policies. In the United States, most human research is reviewed by institutional review boards (IRBs) applying federal standar...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/mus.10398
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Low-intensity electrical stimuli of digital nerves may generate a double peak potential (DPp), composed of a cathodal (caAP) and an anodal (anAP) potential in orthodromic recordings. METHODS:We studied the effects on caAP and anAP of stimuli of variable intensity, duration, and frequency. We also applied ...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.24957
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::False motor points (FMPs) can occur in intrinsic foot or hand muscles, causing spuriously prolonged distal motor latencies by misrepresenting the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) onset. We investigated the motor point (MP) and possible FMPs in abductor hallucis (AH) by three methods: (1) electrophysiologic mapp...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4598(199609)19:9<1138::AID-MUS9
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We sought to compare median nerve elasticity between leprosy patients (LPs) and healthy volunteers (HVs) using ultrasound elastography (UE). METHODS:Two radiologists independently measured the strain ratio of the median nerve/flexor digitorum superficialis muscle (MN/FDSM) of 18 LP and 18 HV using real-ti...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.25510
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hereditary transthyretin (hATTR) amyloidosis is a progressive, degenerative disease, with peripheral neuropathy, cardiomyopathy, and other clinical manifestations. In this study we examine the impact of hATTR amyloidosis on quality of life (QOL). METHODS:Neuropathy-specific QOL, measured with the Norfolk ...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.26515
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the patterns of responses for the electromyographic (EMG) amplitude vs. oxygen uptake ( V̇O2 ) relationships from muscles of the quadriceps femoris and hamstrings during incremental treadmill running. METHODS:Twelve men volunteered to perform an incremental test to e...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.24901
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motor unit action potentials (MUAPs) evoked by repetitive, low-intensity transcranial magnetic stimulation can be modeled as a Poisson process. A mathematical consequence of such a model is that the ratio of the variance to the mean of the amplitudes of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) should provide an estimate of the ...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.21818
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can differentiate into various cell types. METHODS:In this study we investigated the potential of human tonsil-derived MSCs (T-MSCs) for neuromuscular regeneration in trembler-J (Tr-J) mice, a model for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A). RESULTS:T-MSCs differentiat...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.25763
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cachexia increases morbidity and mortality of cancer patients. The progressive loss of muscle mass negatively affects physical function and quality of life. We previously showed reduced muscle insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) expression and enhanced myostatin signaling in tumor-bearing animals. This st...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.23798
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An electrophysiologic study of peripheral nerve excitability was performed in patients with hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (HPP) and in normal controls. It was found that a marked degree of neural hyperexcitability existed in all patients with HPP who showed cold sensitivity. The results suggest involvement of the ne...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.880020402
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neuromuscular activation can be influenced by both muscle temperature (Tm) and fatigue. METHODS:To assess the effects of Tm and fatigue on the electromechanical delay (EMD), 15 participants performed voluntary isometric contractions of different intensities under neutral (TmN), low (TmL), and high (TmH) T...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/mus.23627
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We studied the functional effects of combined strength and aerobic anti-gravity training in severely affected patients with Becker and Limb-Girdle muscular dystrophies. METHODS:Eight patients performed 10-week progressive combined strength (squats, calf raises, lunges) and aerobic (walk/run, jogging in pl...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.25039
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Venous access for therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) in myasthenia gravis (MG) can be achieved by central venous catheters (CVC) or peripheral veins (PV), and the preferred method varies among providers. We evaluated our institutional experience with TPE venous access method and complications. METHODS:We r...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.23508
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exercise intolerance and undue fatigue are common complaints in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease. Reduced physical ability is due directly to the disease, but it is also due to physical deconditioning. The aim of this study was to test whether 24 weeks of interval-training exercise (ITE) cycling can sig...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.20959
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the clinical features of patients with femoral neuropathy and the factors that influence the prognosis. Of 80 consecutive patients referred for neurophysiological evaluations of proximal lower limb weakness, 32 fulfilled strict inclusion criteria and had adequate information, including estimates of ax...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199702)20:2<205::aid-mus11
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cross-sectional area of the fibers of hindlimb muscles of rats increased 10-40 times during the first 6 weeks after birth. Denervation at birth stopped the growth of the muscle fibers. The number of satellite cells decreased, and eventually all fibers vanished. Reinnervation, if any, was poor. Partial denervation ...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.880130509
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sepsis often causes diaphragm contractile dysfunction. Dihydropyridine receptors (DHPRα1s and DHPRα1c) and ryanodine receptors (RyR1, RyR2, and RyR3) are essential for excitation-contraction coupling in striated muscles. However, their expression in diaphragm during sepsis have not been explored. METHODS:...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.23805
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ankle foot orthoses (AFOs) are commonly prescribed to individuals with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT). The aim of this study was to evaluate patient reported satisfaction with orthotic devices and services in individuals with CMT to provide preliminary data for advancing AFO development and improving clin...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.27027
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the non-endplate region of rat muscle, documenting its intrinsic activity within muscle fibers, as well as the extrinsic level in the capillaries and endomysium. When each muscle was considered as a whole, intrinsic AChE activity detected within the fibers was stronger in the...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.880130805
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravascular lymphomatosis, also known as endovascular lymphoma or angiotropic large cell lymphoma, is a rare malignancy typically diagnosed at autopsy. We describe a case in which the diagnosis was made at an early stage. Specific electrodiagnostic findings suggested concomitant polyneuropathy and myopathy. Suspicio...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.10091
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 53-year-old man developed multifocal radicular pain. The diagnosis of Lyme neuroborreliosis was delayed until bifacial paresis and right lower abdominal wall weakness developed, prompting further evaluation. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination showed aseptic meningitis. Antibodies directed against Borrelia burgdor...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.880161118
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is generally associated with proximal weakness and muscle wasting. An X-linked variant with calf hypertrophy has been reported. We describe a young man with SMA type 4 with prominent calf hypertrophy in whom DNA analysis showed a homozygous deletion of exons 7 and 8 in the telomeric copy ...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.21013
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine if short TI (time to inversion) recovery (STIR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is useful in assessing lower extremity (LE) denervation in subacute lumbar radiculopathy (LR), 25 subjects underwent lumbar spine MRI, LE STIR MRI and needle electromyography (EMG). In 23 (92%) subjects there was a positive c...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199709)20:9<1191::aid-mus1
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using poststimulus time histograms, it has been reported that stimulation of the median nerve at the elbow produces a monosynaptic EPSP in voluntarily active single motoneurons of the human biceps brachii. The present study was undertaken to: (i) determine whether such stimulation could evoke a reproducible reflex res...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.880180604
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of prolonged high-frequency stimulation in normal rat tail nerves. Nerves could conduct impulses at 50 Hz for 5 hours without complete conduction block. However, over time there was a significant decrease in amplitude and increase in latency of the compound nerve action potential (CNAP), which g...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.880130402
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Being the smallest functional units under neural control, motor units play an integral role in muscle physiology. However, at the present time, there does not exist any widely accepted technique for quantifying or estimating the number of motor units in a muscle. Specifically, the existing techniques are the increment...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/mus.880131108
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ion channels are complex proteins that span the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane, where they orchestrate the electrical signals necessary for normal function of the central nervous system, peripheral nerve, and both skeletal and cardiac muscle. The role of ion channel defects in the pathogenesis of numerous disorder...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/mus.10164
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle sodium-channel disorders cover a spectrum of rare myotonic diseases. In a German family with 17 affected individuals in four generations, we identified a heterozygous missense mutation in exon 24 A1481D (c.4442 C>A) of the voltage-gated sodium channel gene (SCN4A) alpha subunit. Phenotypes of 12 family members ...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mus.20733
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An infant presented with congenital weakness, hypotonia, arthrogryposis, atrial tachycardia, and a left intra-abdominal neuroblastoma. Muscle biopsy revealed marked excess of muscle spindles with atrophy of extrafusal fibers. The patient expired at age 14 months from progressive cardiorespiratory failure. Postmortem e...
journal_title:Muscle & nerve
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4598(200101)24:1<138::aid-mus22>3.0.c
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00