Accelerated myelination associated with venous congestion.

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate ultrasound (US)-guided core-needle testicular biopsy. Twelve biopsies were performed in eleven patients, under US guidance using disposable 16- or 18-gauge needles, between April 2003 and October 2006. Details were entered on a database and records reviewed 9 months to 3 years aft...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Soh E,Berman LH,Grant JW,Bullock N,Williams MV

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NUGB) remains a major medical problem even after advances in medical therapy with gastric acid suppression and cyclooxygenase (COX-2) inhibitors. Although the incidence of upper gastrointestinal bleeding presenting to the emergency room has slightly decreased, similar decre...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Burke SJ,Golzarian J,Weldon D,Sun S

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defining the origin of low back pain is a challenging task. Among a variety of factors the sacroiliac joint (SIJ) is a possible pain generator, although precise diagnosis is difficult. Joint blocks may reduce pain, but are, in cases, of only temporary effect. This study was conducted to evaluate CT-guided percutaneous...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Gevargez A,Groenemeyer D,Schirp S,Braun M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the predictive value of MRI parameters and tumour characteristics before neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and to compare changes in tumour size and tumour apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) during treatment, between patients who achieved pathological complete response (pCR) and those who did not. ...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Fangberget A,Nilsen LB,Hole KH,Holmen MM,Engebraaten O,Naume B,Smith HJ,Olsen DR,Seierstad T

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) imaging is an ultrasound-based elastography method that is integrated into a conventional ultrasound machine. A meta-analysis based on original and abstract publications was performed to evaluate the overall performance of ARFI for the diagnosis of liver fibrosis. MET...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Nierhoff J,Chávez Ortiz AA,Herrmann E,Zeuzem S,Friedrich-Rust M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic utility of sonoelastography in differentiating benign from malignant non-palpable breast lesions. A total of 293 BI-RADS 3-5 (Breast Imaging Reporting And Data System) impalpable breast lesions in 278 women was evaluated with B-mode ultrasound (US) and subsequen...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Scaperrotta G,Ferranti C,Costa C,Mariani L,Marchesini M,Suman L,Folini C,Bergonzi S

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The degree and status of white matter myelination can be sensitively monitored using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). This study looks at the measurement of fractional anistropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) using an automated ROI with an existing DTI atlas. METHODS:Anatomical MRI and structural DTI were pe...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Loh KB,Ramli N,Tan LK,Roziah M,Rahmat K,Ariffin H

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the predominant form of tuberculosis is pulmonary disease, an increasing number of cases with extra-pulmonary involvement have been reported. The diagnosis of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis is often difficult because of its protean clinical manifestations and non-specific laboratory findings. Abdominal lymph no...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： De Backer AI,Mortelé KJ,De Roeck J,Ros PR,De Keulenaer BL,Vanschoubroeck IJ,Bomans P

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop a clinically applicable method to estimate patient-specific organ and blood doses and lifetime attributable risks (LAR) from paediatric torso CT examinations. METHODS:Individualized voxel models were created from full-body CT data of 10 paediatric patients (2-18 years). Patient-specific dose dist...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Franck C,Vandevoorde C,Goethals I,Smeets P,Achten E,Verstraete K,Thierens H,Bacher K

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accessory ossicles and sesamoid bones are frequent findings in routine radiographs of the ankle and foot. They are commonly considered fortuitous and unrelated to the patient's complaint; however, they may eventually cause painful syndromes or degenerative changes in response to overuse and trauma. They may also suffe...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Mellado JM,Ramos A,Salvadó E,Camins A,Danús M,Saurí A

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess both sensitivity and specificity of digital chest radiography alone and in conjunction with dual-exposure dual-energy chest radiography for the detection and classification of pulmonary nodules. One hundred patients with a total of 149 lung nodules (3-45 mm; median, 11 mm) confirmed by CT were included in th...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Rühl R,Wozniak MM,Werk M,Laurent F,Mager G,Montaudon M,Pattermann A,Scherrer A,Tasu JP,Pech M,Ricke J

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the inter-/intra-observer agreement of BI-RADS-based subjective visual estimation of the amount of fibroglandular tissue (FGT) with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and to investigate whether FGT assessment benefits from an automated, observer-independent, quantitative MRI measurement by comparing ...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Wengert GJ,Helbich TH,Woitek R,Kapetas P,Clauser P,Baltzer PA,Vogl WD,Weber M,Meyer-Baese A,Pinker K

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this prospective study was to measure lung attenuation at paired HRCT obtained at full inspiratory/expiratory position, to correlate with pulmonary function tests (PFTs) and to characterize different types of ventilatory impairment. One hundred fifty-five patients with and without pulmonary disease unde...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Kauczor HU,Hast J,Heussel CP,Schlegel J,Mildenberger P,Thelen M

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess reduced volumes of contrast agent on image quality for coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) by using single-beat cardiac imaging with 320-slice CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty consecutive male patients (mean age: 55.8 years) undergoing CCTA with body weight

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Hein PA,May J,Rogalla P,Butler C,Hamm B,Lembcke A

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of CT perfusion (CTp) protocol modifications on quantitative perfusion parameters, radiation dose and data processing time. MATERIALS & METHODS:CTp datasets of 30 patients (21M:9F) with rectal (n = 24) or retroperitoneal (n = 6) tumours were studied. Standard CTp protocol included 50 sec...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Kambadakone AR,Sharma A,Catalano OA,Hahn PF,Sahani DV

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of abnormal findings or lesions on T2-weighted fast spin-echo (FSE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are hyperintense due to increased perfusion or fluid content, such as infections, tumours or synovitis. Hypointense lesions on T2-weighted images (both fat-suppressed and non-fat-suppressed) are less commo...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Wadhwa V,Cho G,Moore D,Pezeshk P,Coyner K,Chhabra A

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test a digital imaging X-ray device based on the direct capture of X-ray photons with pixel detectors, which are coupled with photon-counting readout electronics. METHODS:The chip consists of a matrix of 256 × 256 pixels with a pixel pitch of 55 μm. A monolithic image of 11.2 cm × 7 cm was obtained by the...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Gruber M,Homolka P,Chmeissani M,Uffmann M,Pretterklieber M,Kainberger F

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoas abscess is an uncommon condition and, contrary to traditional teaching, tends to be of non-tuberculous aetiology in developed countries. Diagnosis can be delayed since presenting features are non-specific and in many instances misleading, necessitating a high degree of clinical suspicion and early resort to cros...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Kaul V,Jackson M,Farrugia M

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the case of a man in which a Hodgkin's lymphoma involved the ureter as the very first clinical situs of the disease. Ureteral involvement in lymphomas is very rare (0.86%-7% and 1%-16%, found in two studies, respectively, of cases of patients with lymphoma examined post mortem) and when it does occur it is s...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Tozzini A,Bulleri A,Orsitto E,Morelli G,Pieri L

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion-weighted imaging allows for measurement of tissue microstructure and reflects the random motion of water protons. It provides a new method to study bone marrow and bone marrow alterations on the basis of altered water-proton mobility in various diseases. Different diffusion-weighted methods have proved to be...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Baur A,Dietrich O,Reiser M

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent development in biomedical imaging is the non-invasive mapping of molecular events in intact tissues using fluorescence. Underpinning to this development is the discovery of bio-compatible, specific fluorescent probes and proteins and the development of highly sensitive imaging technologies for in vivo fluores...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Ntziachristos V,Bremer C,Weissleder R

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The study aims were to evaluate: (1) whether a short-protocol (SP) MRI for the surveillance of pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCN) provides equivalent clinical information as a comprehensive-protocol (CP), and (2) the cost reduction from substituting CP with SP for patient surveillance. METHODS:This retrospec...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Pozzi-Mucelli RM,Rinta-Kiikka I,Wünsche K,Laukkarinen J,Labori KJ,Ånonsen K,Verbeke C,Del Chiaro M,Kartalis N

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the scan acquisition time, radiation dose, subjective and objective image quality of two dual-source CT scanners (DSCT) for detection of acute pulmonary embolism. METHODS:Two hundred twenty-one scans performed on the 2nd-generation DSCT and 354 scans on the 3rd-generation DSCT were included in th...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Abdellatif W,Esslinger E,Kobes K,Wong A,Powell J,Ali IT,Andrews G,Nicolaou S

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the survival benefit of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) plus Iodine125 seed implantation (TACE-Iodine125) in hepatitis B-related HCC patients with portal vein tumour thrombus (PVTT) and the underlying prognostic factors. METHODS:A retrospective matched cohort study was performed on con...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Huang M,Lin Q,Wang H,Chen J,Bai M,Wang L,Zhu K,Jiang Z,Guan S,Li Z,Qian J,Li M,Pang P,Shan H

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the recognised complications of catheter ablation is pulmonary venous stenosis. The aim of this study was to compare two methods of evaluation of pulmonary venous diameter for follow-up assessment of the above complication: (1) a linear approach evaluating two main diameters of the vein, (2) semiautomatically m...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Tintera J,Porod V,Cihák R,Mlcochová H,Rolencová E,Fendrych P,Kautzner J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Given the frequency of abusive fractures among infants, and the lack of research and or evidence for the phases of fracture healing seen in this age group, this study aims to describe a timetable of radiological features of fracture healing among infants in the first months of life. METHODS:We completed a r...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Fadell M,Miller A,Trefan L,Weinman J,Stewart J,Hayes K,Maguire S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare image quality and radiation dose of abdominal split-filter dual-energy CT (SF-DECT) combined with monoenergetic imaging to single-energy CT (SECT) with automatic tube voltage selection (ATVS). METHODS:Two-hundred single-source abdominal CT scans were performed as SECT with ATVS (n = 100) and SF-D...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Euler A,Obmann MM,Szucs-Farkas Z,Mileto A,Zaehringer C,Falkowski AL,Winkel DJ,Marin D,Stieltjes B,Krauss B,Schindera ST

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatobiliary contrast agents with uptake into hepatocytes followed by variable biliary excretion represent a unique class of cell-specific MR contrast agents. Two hepatobiliary contrast agents, mangafodipir trisodium and gadobenate dimeglumine, are already clinically approved. A third hepatobiliary contrast agent, Gd...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Reimer P,Schneider G,Schima W

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate changes in T1 and T2* relaxometry of dentate nuclei (DN) with respect to the number of previous administrations of Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA). METHODS:In 74 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) patients with variable disease duration (9.8±6.8 years) and severity (Expanded ...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Tedeschi E,Palma G,Canna A,Cocozza S,Russo C,Borrelli P,Lanzillo R,Angelini V,Postiglione E,Morra VB,Salvatore M,Brunetti A,Quarantelli M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We see a high incidence of plunging ranulas, particularly in Maori and Polynesian populations. We have investigated the usefulness of ultrasound in the diagnosis and management of plunging ranulas and present our findings. METHODS:Thirty-three new cases were examined over 4 years (June 2004 to October 2008)...

journal_title：European radiology

authors： Jain P,Jain R,Morton RP,Ahmad Z

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00