Agreement between reported use of interventions for liver diseases and research evidence in Cochrane systematic reviews.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study evaluates the agreement between reported use of interventions for patients with liver diseases and research evidence in Cochrane systematic reviews. METHODS:In July 2002, the Cochrane Hepato-Biliary Group had completed 28 systematic reviews on 36 interventions that were available in Denmark. Based on the reviews, three interventions (n-acetylcysteine for paracetamol overdose, terlipressin for bleeding oesophageal varices, and antibiotics for patients with cirrhosis and gastrointestinal bleeding) with significant beneficial effects on clinical outcomes were classified as 'evidence-based', whereas 19 were classified as 'possibly evidence-based', and 14 as 'not evidence-based'. Questionnaires on reported use and perceived intervention effects were mailed to 108 physicians practising in Danish hospitals. Sixty-six returned their questionnaire. RESULTS:The proportion of physicians who reported that they never used the three evidence-based interventions varied considerably (2, 62, and 57%, respectively). The perceived intervention effect, duration of clinical experience, employment as head of department, and university hospital employment were significant predictors of more frequent use of evidence-based interventions. Physicians also reported that they used the interventions that were not evidence-based more often if they were employed at a university hospital. CONCLUSIONS:Considerable disagreements between reported use and research evidence were identified. Additional research on methods to introduce evidence-based medicine in practice seems warranted.

journal_name

J Hepatol

journal_title

Journal of hepatology

authors

Kürstein P,Gluud LL,Willemann M,Olsen KR,Kjellberg J,Sogaard J,Gluud C

doi

10.1016/j.jhep.2005.06.017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-12-01 00:00:00

pages

984-9

issue

6

eissn

0168-8278

issn

1600-0641

pii

S0168-8278(05)00450-2

journal_volume

43

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Hepatitis B virus reinfection after orthotopic liver transplantation. Serological and clinical implications.

    abstract::The implications of hepatitis B virus (HBV) reinfection after liver transplantation were studied in 29 patients followed for 1.7-15 years. Of 20 patients with HBV infection alone, nine were HBeAg and HBV DNA seronegative and 11 had evidence of HBV replication as measured by HBeAg or HBV DNA seropositivity. Nine patien...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-8278(92)90138-f

    authors: O'Grady JG,Smith HM,Davies SE,Daniels HM,Donaldson PT,Tan KC,Portmann B,Alexander GJ,Williams R

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Liver transplantation for hepatic arteriovenous malformation in hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia.

    abstract::Symptomatic hepatic involvement is a rare complication of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia and most commonly consists of fibrosis or cirrhosis. We describe a 33-year-old woman in whom multiple hepatic arteriovenous malformations led to high output cardiac failure and liver failure due to biliary necrosis with ref...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-8278(95)80455-2

    authors: Bauer T,Britton P,Lomas D,Wight DG,Friend PJ,Alexander GJ

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bile salts and hydrodynamics of bile formation.

    abstract::We report a novel method to assess bile secretory pressure using a Statham pressure transducer. The studies were performed in vivo in male Sprague-Dawley rats under pentobarbital anesthesia. Maximal secretory pressure averaged 21.8 +/- 1.1 (S.D.) cmH2O. The bile accumulated after 10 min of obstruction was 7.7 +/- 2.8 ...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-8278(89)90156-6

    authors: Cotting J,Reichen J

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment with non-selective beta blockers is associated with reduced severity of systemic inflammation and improved survival of patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Non-selective beta blockers (NSBBs) have been shown to have deleterious outcomes in patients with refractory ascites, alcoholic hepatitis and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis leading many physicians to stop the drug in these cases. Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is characterized by systemic in...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2015.10.018

    authors: Mookerjee RP,Pavesi M,Thomsen KL,Mehta G,Macnaughtan J,Bendtsen F,Coenraad M,Sperl J,Gines P,Moreau R,Arroyo V,Jalan R,CANONIC Study Investigators of the EASL-CLIF Consortium.

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of fibrosis progression in chronic liver diseases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:No study has compared the liver fibrosis progression rates among chronic liver diseases and the risk factors in order to better organize screening strategies. METHODS:A total of 4852 patients were retrospectively studied (chronic hepatitis C (HCV) [n=2313], human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-HCV co-inf...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(02)00413-0

    authors: Poynard T,Mathurin P,Lai CL,Guyader D,Poupon R,Tainturier MH,Myers RP,Muntenau M,Ratziu V,Manns M,Vogel A,Capron F,Chedid A,Bedossa P,PANFIBROSIS Group.

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Superselective transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma. Validation of treatment algorithm proposed by Japanese guidelines.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization with lipiodol (TACE) is widely performed in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) unsuitable for curative treatment. It has recently been recommended for patients with 2 or 3 tumors >3 cm or ≥4 tumors in a treatment algorithm proposed by Japanese guideli...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2011.10.021

    authors: Takayasu K,Arii S,Kudo M,Ichida T,Matsui O,Izumi N,Matsuyama Y,Sakamoto M,Nakashima O,Ku Y,Kokudo N,Makuuchi M

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for a link between hepatitis C virus infection and diabetes mellitus in a cirrhotic population.

    abstract::Abnormalities of carbohydrate metabolism, including hyperinsulinaemia and insulin resistance, are well recognised complications of cirrhosis. While diabetes mellitus can be explained in many instances on the basis of coincident pancreatic disease, in most the characteristic glucose intolerance of cirrhosis is not read...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(05)80631-2

    authors: Allison ME,Wreghitt T,Palmer CR,Alexander GJ

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of chronic kidney disease in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: is there a link?

    abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as a growing public health problem worldwide. Increasing recognition of the importance of NAFLD and its association with the features of the metabolic syndrome has stimulated an interest in its putative role in the development and progression of chronic kidney dise...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2010.11.007

    authors: Targher G,Chonchol M,Zoppini G,Abaterusso C,Bonora E

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pan-mTOR inhibitor MLN0128 is effective against intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma in mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a lethal malignancy without effective treatment options. MLN0128, a second generation pan-mTOR inhibitor, shows efficacy for multiple tumor types. We evaluated the therapeutic potential of MLN0128 vs. gemcitabine/oxaliplatin in a novel ICC mouse model. METHODS...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2017.07.006

    authors: Zhang S,Song X,Cao D,Xu Z,Fan B,Che L,Hu J,Chen B,Dong M,Pilo MG,Cigliano A,Evert K,Ribback S,Dombrowski F,Pascale RM,Cossu A,Vidili G,Porcu A,Simile MM,Pes GM,Giannelli G,Gordan J,Wei L,Evert M,Cong W,C

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Suramin inhibits duck hepatitis B virus DNA polymerase activity.

    abstract::Suramin, a polybasic anion, blocks the activity of the DNA polymerase encoded by the duck hepatitis B virus. The interaction with the virus was studied under conditions in which the property of the drug to bind with proteins was used with plasma obtained from infected ducks with viraemia. Inhibition of DNA polymerase ...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(85)80009-x

    authors: Tsiquaye K,Zuckerman A

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sustained JNK1 activation is associated with altered histone H3 methylations in human liver cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Aberrant c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation has been linked to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in mouse models. It remains unclear whether JNK activation plays an important role in human HCC and, if so, how JNK signaling contributes to the initiation or progression of HCC. METHODS:The JNK activati...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2008.07.037

    authors: Chang Q,Zhang Y,Beezhold KJ,Bhatia D,Zhao H,Chen J,Castranova V,Shi X,Chen F

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • DR human leukocyte antigens and disease severity in chronic hepatitis C.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Immune mechanisms may modulate disease severity in chronic hepatitis C and the DR human leukocyte antigens may affect these mechanisms. Our aims were to evaluate the association between the DR antigens and disease severity at presentation and to seek correlation between these antigens, disease severity ...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(96)80261-3

    authors: Czaja AJ,Carpenter H,Santrach PJ,Moore SB

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal study on osteodystrophy in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and a pilot study on calcitonin treatment.

    abstract::The aims of this study were to evaluate bone metabolism in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and the effect of ADFR (activate, depress, free, repeat) therapy with vitamin D, calcium and calcitonin in preventing bone resorption. Sixty-nine female subjects entered the study: 38 PBC (AMA + ve) patients, 11 AMA-negative chr...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-8278(91)90941-4

    authors: Floreani A,Chiaramonte M,Giannini S,Malvasi L,Lodetti MG,Castrignano R,Giacomini A,D'Angelo A,Naccarato R

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • IL28 variation affects expression of interferon stimulated genes and peg-interferon and ribavirin therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Common genetic variation within the IL28 locus has been found to influence the effect of peg-interferon and ribavirin combination therapy against chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Expression of IL28 in peripheral blood cells has been reported to be higher in patients with IL28 SNP genotypes a...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2010.09.019

    authors: Abe H,Hayes CN,Ochi H,Maekawa T,Tsuge M,Miki D,Mitsui F,Hiraga N,Imamura M,Takahashi S,Kubo M,Nakamura Y,Chayama K

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of androgens and their manipulation on cell growth and androgen receptor (AR) levels in AR-positive and -negative human hepatocellular carcinomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Little is known about genuine roles of androgens and their receptor in hepatocellular carcinoma. METHODS:In the present study, two sublines derived from a human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line KYN-1 were used: KYN-1/SM10 with androgen receptor and KYN-1/SM2 without androgen receptor. RESULTS:The bi...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-8278(95)80282-7

    authors: Yu L,Nagasue N,Makino Y,Nakamura T

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Role of aquaporin-4 in the development of brain oedema in liver failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Liver failure is associated with progressive cytotoxic brain oedema (astrocyte swelling), which underlies hepatic encephalopathy (HE). Ammonia and superimposed inflammation are key synergistic factors in HE, but the mechanism(s) involved remain unknown. We aimed to determine whether aquaporin-4 (AQP4)...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2010.02.020

    authors: Wright G,Soper R,Brooks HF,Stadlbauer V,Vairappan B,Davies NA,Andreola F,Hodges S,Moss RF,Davies DC,Jalan R

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Delta infection in the Naples area. Epidemiologic and clinical significance.

    abstract::To define the epidemiologic and clinical significance of delta infection in the Naples area, we sought anti-delta antibodies in all cases of HBV-associated liver diseases, hospitalized in our department during 1983 (234 acute hepatitis, 9 of which fulminant; 51 chronic hepatitis; 32 cirrhosis; 19 hepatocarcinomas) and...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(86)80003-4

    authors: Amoroso P,Giorgio A,Fico P,Lettieri G,de Stefano G,Scala V,Pesce G,Pierri P,Pempinello R,Finelli L

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 3 and cytotoxic T cell responses in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Multidrug resistance-associated protein 3 (MRP3) is a carrier-type transport protein belonging to the ABC transporters. It is expressed in normal tissues, and enhanced expression in many cancers has been reported. In this study, we investigated the usefulness of MRP3 as a target antigen in immunotherapy...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2008.05.012

    authors: Mizukoshi E,Honda M,Arai K,Yamashita T,Nakamoto Y,Kaneko S

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Liver biopsy in liver transplantation: no additional risk of infections in patients with choledochojejunostomy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study aimed to determine whether there is an increased infectious risk following liver biopsy in liver transplant patients with choledochojejunostomy. METHODS:We evaluated the incidence of liver-biopsy-related sepsis in a consecutive series of 27 patients who underwent choledochojejunostomy, eithe...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(96)80012-2

    authors: Ben-Ari Z,Neville L,Rolles K,Davidson B,Burroughs AK

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Low HCV replication levels in end-stage hepatitis C virus-related liver disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The relationship between HCV RNA levels and the severity of HCV-related liver disease has been addressed in a few studies, which has led to conflicting results. To clarify this point, we studied serum HCV RNA levels in patients with HCV liver disease at various stages, using a second-generation branched...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(99)80336-5

    authors: Duvoux C,Pawlotsky JM,Bastie A,Cherqui D,Soussy CJ,Dhumeaux D

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Adhesion of human haematopoietic (CD34+) stem cells to human liver compartments is integrin and CD44 dependent and modulated by CXCR3 and CXCR4.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Haematopoietic stem cells (HSC) have previously been shown in some studies to migrate to damaged and diseased liver where a small proportion will engraft. Such cells can promote liver repair in rodent models of liver injury and lead to improved liver function in uncontrolled clinical studies. In order t...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2009.06.021

    authors: Crosby HA,Lalor PF,Ross E,Newsome PN,Adams DH

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of superimposed alcoholic hepatitis on the outcome of liver transplantation for end-stage alcoholic liver disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Alcoholic cirrhosis is a common indication for liver transplantation. The present study was aimed to assess the influence of superimposed alcoholic hepatitis on the outcome of liver transplantation in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis. METHODS:Survival rates of 68 patients transplanted for alcoholic ci...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(02)00047-8

    authors: Tomé S,Martinez-Rey C,González-Quintela A,Gude F,Brage A,Otero E,Abdulkader I,Forteza J,Bustamante M,Varo E

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged treatment (18 months) of chronic hepatitis C with recombinant alpha-interferon in comparison with a control group.

    abstract::The effectiveness of recombinant alpha-interferon was evaluated in chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis of parenteral transmission. Thirty patients were randomly allocated two groups: control group (without treatment) and treatment group (alpha-interferon 5 mega units thrice weekly for 2 months, and then 1.5 mega units unti...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0168-8278(90)90166-o

    authors: Gómez-Rubio M,Porres JC,Castillo I,Quiroga JA,Moreno A,Carreño V

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Arsenic and non-cirrhotic portal hypertension. A report of eight cases.

    abstract::It was discovered that eight patients with complications of non-cirrhotic portal hypertension had received an arsenical preparation for psoriasis as Fowler's solution some years age. Seven of them were admitted for bleeding oesophageal varices. Upon admission, splenomegaly and hypersplenism were present. Liver tests w...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-8278(90)90276-w

    authors: Nevens F,Fevery J,Van Steenbergen W,Sciot R,Desmet V,De Groote J

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Unsaturated fatty acids promote hepatoma proliferation and progression through downregulation of the tumor suppressor PTEN.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The impact of dietary fatty acids on the development of cancers is highly controversial. We recently demonstrated that unsaturated fatty acids trigger the downregulation of the tumor suppressor PTEN through an mTOR/NF-kappaB-dependent mechanism in hepatocytes. In this study, we investigated whether unsa...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2009.01.027

    authors: Vinciguerra M,Carrozzino F,Peyrou M,Carlone S,Montesano R,Benelli R,Foti M

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Choosing the best endpoint.

    abstract::Design and endpoints of clinical trials in hepatocellular carcinoma. Llovet JM, Di Bisceglie AM, Bruix J, Kramer BS, Lencioni R, Zhu AX, Sherman M, Schwartz M, Lotze M, Talwalkar J, Gores GJ; for the Panel of Experts in HCC-Design Clinical Trials. The design of clinical trials in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is comp...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2008.07.012

    authors: Christensen E

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic kidney disease and associated mortality after liver transplantation--a time-dependent analysis using measured glomerular filtration rate.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:The accuracy of creatinine-based estimated GFR (eGFR) in assessing the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and associated mortality after liver transplantation (LTx) is unknown. Using measured GFR (mGFR) by iothalamate clearance, we determined the prevalence of the entire spectrum of renal dysf...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2014.03.034

    authors: Allen AM,Kim WR,Therneau TM,Larson JJ,Heimbach JK,Rule AD

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence that chronic alcohol exposure promotes intestinal oxidative stress, intestinal hyperpermeability and endotoxemia prior to development of alcoholic steatohepatitis in rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Not all alcoholics develop liver disease (ALD). Thus, excessive ethanol consumption is necessary, but not sufficient, to induce alcoholic steatohepatitis (ASH) and ALD. Since endotoxemia is present in patients with ALD, it has been proposed that gut-derived, circulating endotoxin is the necessary co-fac...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2008.10.028

    authors: Keshavarzian A,Farhadi A,Forsyth CB,Rangan J,Jakate S,Shaikh M,Banan A,Fields JZ

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mouse hepatocytes and LSEC proteome reveal novel mechanisms of ischemia/reperfusion damage and protection by A2aR stimulation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) of liver results in hepatocytes (HP) and sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSEC) irreversible damage. Ischemic preconditioning protects IR damage upon adenosine A2a receptor (A2aR) stimulation. Understanding the phenotypic changes that underlie hepatocellular damage and protectio...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2014.10.007

    authors: Mandili G,Alchera E,Merlin S,Imarisio C,Chandrashekar BR,Riganti C,Bianchi A,Novelli F,Follenzi A,Carini R

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Human liver infiltrating γδ T cells are composed of clonally expanded circulating and tissue-resident populations.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:γδ T cells comprise a substantial proportion of tissue-associated lymphocytes. However, our current understanding of human γδ T cells is primarily based on peripheral blood subsets, while the immunobiology of tissue-associated subsets remains largely unclear. Therefore, we aimed to elucidate the T cel...

    journal_title:Journal of hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2018.05.007

    authors: Hunter S,Willcox CR,Davey MS,Kasatskaya SA,Jeffery HC,Chudakov DM,Oo YH,Willcox BE

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00