Amplification and overexpression of the KIT gene is associated with progression in the seminoma subtype of testicular germ cell tumors of adolescents and adults.

abstract：:CUB domain-containing protein 1 (CDCP1) is a membrane protein that is highly expressed in several solid cancers. We reported previously that CDCP1 regulates anoikis resistance as well as cancer cell migration and invasion, although the underlying mechanisms have not been elucidated. In this study, we found that expres...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Miyazawa Y,Uekita T,Hiraoka N,Fujii S,Kosuge T,Kanai Y,Nojima Y,Sakai R

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:UV radiation is a potent DNA-damaging agent and a known inducer of skin cancer in experimental animals. To elucidate the role of oncogenes in UV carcinogenesis, we analyzed UV-induced murine skin tumors for mutations in codon 12, 13, or 61 of Ha-ras, Ki-ras, and N-ras oncogenes by amplification of genomic tumor DNAs b...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pierceall WE,Kripke ML,Ananthaswamy HN

更新日期：1992-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolites, transporters, and enzymes involved in choline metabolism are regarded as biomarkers for disease progression in a variety of cancers, but their in vivo detection is not ideal. Both magnetic resonance spectroscopy [MRS using chemical shift imaging (CSI) total choline (tCho)] and C-choline positron emiss...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wehrl HF,Schwab J,Hasenbach K,Reischl G,Tabatabai G,Quintanilla-Martinez L,Jiru F,Chughtai K,Kiss A,Cay F,Bukala D,Heeren RM,Pichler BJ,Sauter AW

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-chain antigen-binding proteins, or sFvs, represent potentially unique molecules for targeted delivery of drugs, toxins, or radionuclides to a tumor site. In previous studies (Cancer Res., 51:6363-6371, 1991) using a human colon carcinoma xenograft model, it was demonstrated that the sFv has an extremely rapid p...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yokota T,Milenic DE,Whitlow M,Schlom J

更新日期：1992-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletion of the chromosome 5q [del(5q)] is one of the most common cytogenetic abnormalities observed in patients with de novo myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and therapy-related MDS or acute myeloid leukemia (t-MDS/tAML). Emerging evidence indicates that activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway contributes to the devel...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Li L,Sheng Y,Li W,Hu C,Mittal N,Tohyama K,Seba A,Zhao YY,Ozer H,Zhu T,Qian Z

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes the laboratory discovery and clinical testing of the first nonsteroidal antiestrogen, MER-25 (ethamoxytriphetol). The compound blocks estrogen action in all species tested and has only slight but transient estrogenic effects. No other antisteroidal actions are noted. MER-25 is antiestrogenic in pr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lerner LJ,Jordan VC

更新日期：1990-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have measured glutathione content in small tissue samples derived from biopsies of primary and metastatic human colon tumors and from colon cancer cell lines in tissue culture and xenografts in athymic mice. Measurements were performed using an enzymatic cycling assay designed to quantitate extremely low levels of ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Berger SJ,Gosky D,Zborowska E,Willson JK,Berger NA

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheochromocytomas are tumors originating from chromaffin cells, the large majority of which are sporadic neoplasms. The genetic and molecular events determining their tumorigenesis continue to remain unknown. On the other hand, RET germ-line mutations cause the inheritance of familial tumors in multiple endocrine neop...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Le Hir H,Colucci-D'Amato LG,Charlet-Berguerand N,Plouin PF,Bertagna X,de Franciscis V,Thermes C

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematoporphyrin derivative linked by ether bonds (HE) was synthesized by unambiguous procedures in order to compare its properties to hematoporphyrin derivative (HpD). Reverse phase high performance liquid and gel filtration chromatography were used to compare the HE derivatives to HpD. The cellular uptake of HE deriv...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Scourides PA,Böhmer RM,Kaye AH,Morstyn G

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently identified the immunoglobulin-CAM CD155/PVR (the poliovirus receptor) as a regulator of cancer invasiveness and glioma migration, but the mechanism through which CD155/PVR controls these processes is unknown. Here, we show that expression of CD155/PVR in rat glioma cells that normally lack this protein enh...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sloan KE,Stewart JK,Treloar AF,Matthews RT,Jay DG

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement system is important in immunosurveillance against tumors. However, malignant cells are usually resistant to complement-mediated lysis. In this study, we examine the expression of factor H, an inhibitor of complement activation, and factor H-like protein 1 (FHL-1), its alternatively spliced form, in lung...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ajona D,Castaño Z,Garayoa M,Zudaire E,Pajares MJ,Martinez A,Cuttitta F,Montuenga LM,Pio R

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hollow organs lined by columnar epithelial cells normally secrete mucins and their proteolytic fragments vectorially into the lumen. These heterogeneously O-glycosylated molecules are known to aberrantly enter the bloodstream in the setting of epithelial carcinomas and possibly during injury or inflammation. We have r...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wahrenbrock MG,Varki A

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vivo activation of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) was assessed by using two transgenic mouse lines, M2 and M10, in which the human fetus-specific CYP3A7 was expressed in the kidney (M2) and the liver (M10), respectively. Male mice of 8 weeks old from these two lines were treated with a single i.p. injection of AFB1 (4 mg/...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Li Y,Yokoi T,Katsuki M,Wang JS,Groopman JD,Kamataki T

更新日期：1997-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms related to overexpression of FGFR1 kinases as a result of chromosome translocations depends on the promotion of a stem cell phenotype, suppression of terminal differentiation, and resistance to apoptosis. These phenotypes are related to the stem cell leukemia/lymphoma ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hu T,Chong Y,Lu S,Wang R,Qin H,Silva J,Kitamura E,Chang CS,Hawthorn L,Cowell JK

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53-regulated gene product p21WAF1/CIP1 is the prototype of a family of small proteins that negatively regulate the cell cycle. To learn more about p21WAF1/CIP1 regulation in vivo, monoclonal antibodies were developed for immunohistochemistry. These revealed that p21WAF1/CIP1 expression followed radiation-induced ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： el-Deiry WS,Tokino T,Waldman T,Oliner JD,Velculescu VE,Burrell M,Hill DE,Healy E,Rees JL,Hamilton SR

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ral family of small G proteins has been implicated in tumorigenesis, invasion, and metastasis. However, little emphasis has been placed on clarifying the individual roles of the two Ral proteins, RalA and RalB, in these processes in view of their high sequence homology. Here we analyze the separate contributions o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Oxford G,Owens CR,Titus BJ,Foreman TL,Herlevsen MC,Smith SC,Theodorescu D

更新日期：2005-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical effects and pharmacokinetics of high-dose uridine were determined in seven patients with advanced-stage cancer and in one healthy volunteer. Uridine was also examined for its effect on 5-fluorouracil toxicity in two patients. Uridine was administered as a 1-hr i.v. infusion at doses of 1 to 12 g/sq m. Pla...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Leyva A,van Groeningen CJ,Kraal I,Gall H,Peters GJ,Lankelma J,Pinedo HM

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnant C3HeB/FeJ mice were treated with ethylnitrosourea (ENU) on one of gestation Days 10, 13, or 15 to determine if ENU treatment at different stages of gestation would result in qualitative or quantitative differences in lung tumors induced in the offspring. Lung tumors were counted and measured 6 mo after treatm...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Branstetter DG,Stoner GD,Budd C,Conran PB,Goldblatt PJ

更新日期：1988-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Vinblastine was incubated in 0.2 M glycine buffer (pH 7.4 or 8.8) containing bovine serum albumin (1%) at 37 degrees C for 72 h. The reaction mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2, and the extract gave 6 major peaks (A, B, C, D, E, and F) with retention times of 5.0, 7.5, 11.0, 13.0, 23.0, and 30.0 min, respectively, in a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Thimmaiah KN,Sethi VS

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer in a host induces responses that increase the ability of the microenvironment to sustain the growing mass, for example, angiogenesis, but cancer cells can have varying sensitivities to these sustainability signals. Here, we show that these sensitivities are significant determinants of ultimate tumor fate, espec...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wilkie KP,Hahnfeldt P

更新日期：2013-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression signatures generated from DNA microarray analyses have shown promise as predictive biomarkers of clinical outcome. In this study, we determined a high-risk signature for disease recurrence using formalin-fixed head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) tumors and compared the results with an indepen...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chung CH,Parker JS,Ely K,Carter J,Yi Y,Murphy BA,Ang KK,El-Naggar AK,Zanation AM,Cmelak AJ,Levy S,Slebos RJ,Yarbrough WG

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular docking is a standard computational approach to predict binding modes of protein-ligand complexes by exploring alternative orientations and conformations of the ligand (i.e., by exploring ligand flexibility). Docking tools are largely used for virtual screening of small drug-like molecules, but their accurac...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Antunes DA,Moll M,Devaurs D,Jackson KR,Lizée G,Kavraki LE

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, there has been increased interest in the use of hyperthermia (temperatures, 42 to 45 degrees) as an adjuvant modality to radiation therapy or chemotherapy for the treatment of cancer. This paper discusses the use of the finite element method as a technique for calculating the power deposited per unit volume ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Strohbehn JW

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of phenobarbital (PB) pretreatment of rats on both hepatic aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)-DNA binding and AFB1-glutathione (AFB1-SG) conjugation have been examined in studies in vivo and in vitro. Male Sprague-Dawley rats fed a commercial diet with 0.1% PB in their drinking water for 1 week had total wet liver weight ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lotlikar PD,Raj HG,Bohm LS,Ho LL,Jhee EC,Tsuji K,Gopalan P

更新日期：1989-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacological properties of garlic and its derivatives are long known, and their underling mechanisms are being extensively investigated. In this study we have addressed the effects of diallyl disulfide (DADS), an oil-soluble garlic molecule, on cell growth of neuroblastoma cell SH-SY5Y, focusing on the redox ev...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Filomeni G,Aquilano K,Rotilio G,Ciriolo MR

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A physiological in vivo increase of plasma free fatty acid concentration after an overnight fast was found to be accompanied by a rise of the non-protein bound estradiol fraction. A similar increase was observed after lipase activation by the i.v. injection of 500 IU heparin in 5 healthy non-fasting subjects. In vitro...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bruning PF,Bonfrèr JM

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors are approved for treatment of cancers with BRCA1 or BRCA2 defects. In this study, we prepared and characterized a very long-acting PARP inhibitor. Synthesis of a macromolecular prodrug of talazoparib (TLZ) was achieved by covalent conjugation to a PEG40kDa carrier via a β-...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fontaine SD,Ashley GW,Houghton PJ,Kurmasheva RT,Diolaiti M,Ashworth A,Peer CJ,Nguyen R,Figg WD,Beckford-Vera DR,Santi DV

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemokine receptor CXCR4 plays a central role in organ-specific homing and tumor spreading and is induced by hypoxia. B lymphocytes are exposed to low oxygen tensions during their development, but the influence of hypoxia on their physiology is poorly understood. Here, we show that hypoxia is associated with up-re...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Piovan E,Tosello V,Indraccolo S,Masiero M,Persano L,Esposito G,Zamarchi R,Ponzoni M,Chieco-Bianchi L,Dalla-Favera R,Amadori A

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells obtained from N-nitrosomethylurea-induced rat mammary tumors were grown in vitro using the soft-agar clonogenic assay technique. Their growth was studied in regular media containing serum as well as in media lacking serum, but to which insulin was added. Deletion of serum from the media resulted in a mean decrea...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Arafah BM,Griffin P,Gordon NH,Pearson OH

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human colon cancer cell line HCT does not express any detectable HLA class I antigens on the cell surface. RNA blot analyses showed that HCT cells synthesize easily detectable levels of heavy chains as well as beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m) transcripts. Experiments of immunoprecipitation revealed the presence of i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gattoni-Celli S,Kirsch K,Timpane R,Isselbacher KJ

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00