Abstract:
:A woman with a history of bilateral mastectomy and silicone implants for fibrocystic disease and a history of atrial septal defect repair presented with pleural nodules on a chest radiograph. A thorascopic biopsy performed for possible mesothelioma demonstrated chronic inflammation and focal pleural fibrosis due to a foreign-body reaction secondary to silicone. This was confirmed using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive radiograph elemental analysis. As the population ages, the increasing frequency of ruptured silicone implants and the need for heart surgery may result in a corresponding increase in the risk for fibrothorax secondary to inadvertent silicone introduction during surgery.
journal_name
Chestjournal_title
Chestauthors
Levine RL,Allen TC,Cartwright J Jr,Cagle PTdoi
10.1378/chest.127.5.1854subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
1854-7issue
5eissn
0012-3692issn
1931-3543pii
S0012-3692(15)34761-9journal_volume
127pub_type
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