Paraphyly of Cyrtomium (Dryopteridaceae): evidence from rbcL and trnL-F sequence data.

Abstract:

:Cyrtomium is an Asiatic genus characterized by anastomosing veins with included veinlets, and comprises about 40 species. We sequenced rbcL and trnL-F sequences of 19 species of Cyrtomium and eight species from related genera in order to elucidate a molecular phylogeny of the genus using maximum-parsimony methods. The phylogenetic trees did not agree with traditional classifications. Cyrtomium was resolved as paraphyletic, and a clade including subseries Balansana of Cyrtomium, Cyrtogonellum, Polystichum subacutidens and Cyrtomidictyum (the BCPC clade) and a second one containing Cyrtomium sensu stricto were monophyletic. The results also implied that: (1) C. uniseriale was synonymous with C. balansae; (2) C. falcatum was likely the female parent of C. devexiscapulae; and (3) based on the rbcL and trnL-F sequence data, C. nephrolepioides and C. grossum were the female parents of C. shingianum and C. chingianum, respectively, although other evidence is needed for the confirmation of this hypothesis.

journal_name

J Plant Res

authors

Lu JM,Li DZ,Gao LM,Cheng X,Wu D

doi

10.1007/s10265-005-0201-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-04-01 00:00:00

pages

129-35

issue

2

eissn

0918-9440

issn

1618-0860

journal_volume

118

pub_type

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