Experimental observation of intraocular pressure changes during microkeratome suctioning in laser in situ keratomileusis.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To observe changes in intraocular pressure (IOP), the manner in which the eye is suctioned, and the effect of the number of suction ports. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Dental College, Suidobashi Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:Suction rings with single or dual ports were made of transparent acrylic acid resin to facilitate observation with a digital video camera. The IOP and the duration of the IOP increase (time to reach 90% of the maximum IOP) were measured in 6 porcine eyes with an intra-vein pressure-sensor catheter in the vitreous cavity. The IOP changes were recorded using a personal computer. RESULTS:Suctioning with single- and dual-port suction rings was similar. The IOP increases with single- and dual-port suction rings were similar (99.1 mm Hg +/- 6.1 [SD] and 99.0 +/- 6.5 mm Hg, respectively) (P=.987). The duration of the IOP increase was also similar (4.21 +/- 0.24 seconds and 4.12 +/- 0.33 seconds, respectively) (P=.190). CONCLUSIONS:The number of ports did not affect suctioning and changes in IOP. This technique is useful in developing the ideal shape and setting of the suction ring.

authors

Bissen-Miyajima H,Suzuki S,Ohashi Y,Minami K

doi

10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.06.085

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-03-01 00:00:00

pages

590-4

issue

3

eissn

0886-3350

issn

1873-4502

pii

S0886-3350(04)00883-1

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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