Abstract：
PURPOSE:To determine predictors of long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) after cataract surgery. SETTING:Hunter Holmes McGuire Veterans Administration Hospital, Richmond, Virginia, USA. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:Clinical variables, IOP by applanation tonometry, anatomic features on anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), and gonioscopy were assessed before and after uneventful cataract surgery in eyes with open filtration angles. Multivariate linear regression of preoperative measurements was used to predict the mean IOP from 2 to 18 months postoperatively. RESULTS:The study enrolled 77 eyes (77 patients). Prediction of the mean postoperative IOP improved when up to 4 preoperative IOP values were averaged (r(2) = 0.20) compared with using the final preoperative IOP value only (r(2) = 0.13). The mean iris cross-sectional area decreased after surgery, from 3.84 mm(2) to 3.70 mm(2) (P=.01). The mean convex hull of the iris segments also decreased, from 5.05 mm(2) to 4.19 mm(2) (P<.001). The mean postoperative IOP was independently predicted by the preoperative average IOP, primary open-angle glaucoma, and the convex hull of cross-sectional iris segments (P=.001, model r(2) = 0.38) or iris cross-sectional area (P=.003, model r(2) = 0.36). Phacoemulsification parameters, incision type, and anterior chamber angle and depth did not predict postoperative IOP. CONCLUSIONS:Averaging up to 4 preoperative IOP values improved postoperative IOP predictions. A high iris cross-sectional area or convex hull of the iris segments on AS-OCT was associated with lower postoperative IOP. These findings might help identify patients who are likely to have the largest IOP drop after cataract surgery.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Pradhan S,Leffler CT,Wilkes M,Mahmood MAdoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.07.033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
117-23issue
1eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(11)01534-3journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cataract surgery was performed in a 63-year-old man with bilateral coloboma of the lens. There was no traumatic history, but the patient had lower zonule deficiency and zonular weakness in both eyes, leading us to suspect congenital coloboma of the lens. In the first eye having cataract surgery, it was impossible to r...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00585-6
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the refractive outcomes and rotational stability of a 4-haptic toric intraocular lens (IOL) in myopic eyes and the correlations between IOL rotation and refractive sphere, axial length (AL), and white-to-white (WTW) diameter. SETTING:Eye Clinic, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy. DESIGN:Prospectiv...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.12.024
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the contribution of Fourier analysis of videokeratographic data in the diagnosis of subclinical keratoconus and keratoconus. SETTING:Eye Institute of Thrace, Democritus University, Alexandroupolis, Greece. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:The following Pentacam-derived parameters, result...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.01.049
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 70-year-old woman with a history of acute primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) in the left eye who, 2 hours after a fundus examination and mydriasis, experienced acutely elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) up to 40 mm Hg in the presence of fully dilated pupil and a patent iridotomy. Gonioscopy...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.027
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the repeatability and reproducibility of corneal power measurements obtained with a new corneal topographer (Keratograph 4) and assess their agreement with those obtained by a rotating Scheimpflug camera (Pentacam HR) and an automated keratometer (IOLMaster). SETTING:Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical Univ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.04.029
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the use of a motorized milling drill to perform nonpenetrating glaucoma surgery and to assess its safety. SETTING:Instituto Oftalmológico de Alicante, Miguel Hernandez University, School of Medicine, Alicante, Spain. METHODS:This prospective noncomparative study included 16 eyes (13 patients) diag...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.11.052
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the efficacy of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) in the treatment of severe fibrinous anterior chamber reactions after intraocular surgery. SETTING:Ophthalmology Department, AHEPA University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece. METHODS:The study comprised routine surgical and postoperative cases s...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01813-8
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present 4 cases of anterior capsule contraction syndrome in which progressive shrinkage of the anterior capsulorhexis developed after uneventful phacoemulsification. Three eyes were pseudophakic, and 1 eye remained aphakic. The newly formed membrane was surgically peeled from the anterior capsule, restoring the cap...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.08.034
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifteen eyes with an initial myopia between -5.00 diopters (D) and -12.00 D were treated with radial keratotomy (RK) followed by photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) at least 6 months later and observed for 6 months to 24 months. Five eyes that had penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) were treated for residual ametropia by PRK...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80130-7
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A surgical method for managing poorly dilating pupils preoperatively is presented. A fine polypropylene suture is preplaced through the inferior iris sphincter prior to an inferior radial iridotomy in preparation for nucleus fracture endolenticular phacoemulsification. Placing the suture prior to the iridotomy assures...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80110-1
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) was performed to treat preexisting silent epithelial basal membrane dystrophy 1 month after laser in situ keratomileusis in 2 patients (4 eyes). The symptoms resolved dramatically during the follow-up period, with the patients reporting an immediate subjective visual improvement. At ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.11.004
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) with riboflavin and ultraviolet-A light is a method for treating progressive keratectasia. The currently accepted treatment parameters induce collagen crosslinking in the anterior 250 to 350 microm of corneal stroma. To protect the endothelium, CXL inclusion criteria require a minim...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.060
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the photopic and scotopic contrast sensitivity with and without glare as well as blue color perception between eyes with an AcrySof SN60AT Natural intraocular lens (IOL) (Alcon Laboratories Inc.) and eyes with a conventional AcrySof SA60AT IOL. SETTING:Ankara University School of Medicine, Departmen...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.12.018
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 22-year-old woman presented with pain, redness, watering, and decrease in vision in her left eye 15 days after laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia. Slitlamp examination showed a central full-thickness infiltrate with hyphate edges. Microscopic examination of corneal scrapings from the edge and underneath the fla...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00459-9
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the effectiveness and safety of 2 types of 6.0 mm intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) in patients with mild to severe keratoconus. SETTING:Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon. DESIGN:Retrospective comparative case series. METHODS:Eyes had implantation of Intacs SK ICRS (Group 1) or ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.02.039
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a variation of stop and chop phacoemulsification. During chopping the chopper's vertical element is depressed posteriorly toward the optic nerve and is placed well within the capsulorhexis margin, leading to in situ chopping. Each fragment is continuously chopped, and the small pieces are stuffed inside th...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80003-4
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation was performed in the right eye of an 84-year-old woman using a small clear corneal incision. Ten weeks after surgery, the patient fell, which caused traumatic iridodialysis and hyphema with expulsion of the iris through the surgical corneal incision. Apart f...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.03.040
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate noncorneal astigmatism after implantation of a one-piece, plate-haptic silicone or one-piece poly(methyl methacrylate) PMMA intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde der Universität Regensburg, Germany. METHODS:After a follow-up of at least 3 months, the degree of po...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80117-4
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To formulate and test an algorithm using minimal topographic criteria for accurately diagnosing clinical keratoconus. SETTING:Subspecialty cornea practice and Keratoconus Genetic Research Project. METHODS:Both eyes of 86 keratoconic patients who had never worn contact lenses and 195 normal participants were s...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00195-9
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of Candida infection after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and review the literature for reports of post-LASIK fungal infections. Risk factors may include postoperative surgical intervention and extended use of topical steroids. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00217-7
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:A 77-year-old woman with primary open-angle glaucoma was referred for surgical evaluation after failing to achieve target intraocular pressure (IOP) despite previous combined phacotrabeculectomy and Ahmed valve implantations. The IOP prior to surgery was 28 mm Hg on topical dorzolamide-timolol, latanoprost, ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.06.017
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared the effect of biconvex and convex-plano (posterior plano) intraocular lenses on posterior capsule opacification (PCO) following continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) in 212 eyes. During the three years following surgery, the cumulative frequency of neodymium:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy, calculated...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80569-x
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe the intraoperative difficulties encountered in cases of ocular Stevens-Johnson syndrome as a result of a poor ocular surface, the presence of symblepharon, and varying degrees of corneal opacity with secondary poor visibility of anterior segment structures. Modifications to the standard phacoemulsification...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.09.012
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the observed fluorescence spectrum with the depth of ablation during 193 nm argon-fluoride excimer laser ablation of chemically damaged corneas. SETTING:Laser facility, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA. METHODS:Three cadaver New Zealand white rabbit corneas were exposed t...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01361-5
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy, stability, and safety of photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy (PARK) in treating post-cataract myopic anisometropia to restore binocularity and to describe a comprehensive method for analyzing the results of refractive surgery. SETTING:St. Paul's Eye Center, Royal Liverpool Hospital, ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00362-4
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The postoperative refraction prediction was evaluated in 99 patients with a 19.0-diopter standard power anterior chamber lens using a theoretical, computer-assisted method based on Gaussian optics and an empirical intraocular lens calculation method based on the SRK formula. Both the theoretical and the empirical pred...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(87)80129-3
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subluxated cataractous and clear lenses are commonly treated by limbal or pars plana lensectomy followed by primary or secondary intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Adjunctive capsular prosthetic devices have facilitated lens removal and IOL centration in these challenging cases but have also added complexity and pot...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.05.019
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a new technique of transscleral intraocular lens fixation in the absence of adequate posterior capsular support. This technique of suture placement within the ciliary sulcus employs routinely used instruments, requires minimum manipulation, and has good visual outcome and negligible complications. We perfo...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80053-3
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare complication rates, visual acuity, and refractive outcomes of secondary intraocular lens (IOLs) implantation. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:All secondary IOLs placed by the anter...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.12.024
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 43-year-old white woman with a history of multiple ocular surgeries, including 4 penetrating keratoplasties, developed a concentric retrocorneal membrane at the graft periphery in the right eye. A white-light, tandem, scanning confocal microscope using a 24x/0.60 contact objective was used to examine the right eye i...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00133-9
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
