当前位置： SCI文献检索 > WILDERNESS & ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE期刊下所有文献 > Proteolytic, hemorrhagic, and neurotoxic activities caused by Leptodeira annulata ashmeadii (Serpentes: Colubridae) Duvernoy's gland secretion.

Proteolytic, hemorrhagic, and neurotoxic activities caused by Leptodeira annulata ashmeadii (Serpentes: Colubridae) Duvernoy's gland secretion.

Abstract：

OBJECTIVE:The main goal was to explore the different toxin properties (proteolytic, hemorrhagic, and neurotoxic) of Leptodeira annulata ashmeadii Duvernoy's gland secretion (DGS). METHODS:To separate and characterize the different proteins present in L. annulata ashmeadii DGS, 20% sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) was run. To partially purify the proteolytic activity, Mono Q2 column ion-exchange chromatography was used. Hemorrhagic activity was analyzed in chicken embryos and mice (skin and peritoneum). Neurotoxic disorders were analyzed in mice inoculated with L. annulata ashmeadii DGS. RESULTS:The approximate relative mass of 21 protein bands was determined using the Multi-Analyst PC version 1.1 (Bio-Rad) program. L. annulata ashmeadii DGS proved to have proteolytic, hemorrhagic, and neurotoxic activities. CONCLUSIONS:Given the properties of the secretions of its Duvernoy's gland, L. annulata ashmeadii should be added to the list of venomous colubrids.

journal_name

Wilderness Environ Med

journal_title

Wilderness & environmental medicine

authors

Lemoine K,Girón ME,Aguilar I,Navarrete LF,Rodríguez-Acosta A

doi

10.1580/1080-6032(2004)015[0082:phanac]2.0.co;2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-07-01 00:00:00

pages

82-9

issue

2

eissn

1080-6032

issn

1545-1534

pii

S1080-6032(04)70451-2

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

WILDERNESS & ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE文献大全
  • Fatal fall into a volcanic fumarole.

    abstract：:Fatalities secondary to inhalation of volcanic gases in the United States have rarely been reported. We report the deaths of 3 ski patrol members at a popular California ski resort. After a snowstorm, ski patrol members were fencing off a well-known volcanic fumarole when the snow around the vent collapsed. Two member...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1580/08-WEME-CR-199.1

    authors： Cantrell L,Young M

    更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • The epidemiology of mountain bike park injuries at the Whistler Bike Park, British Columbia (BC), Canada.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the epidemiology of injuries sustained during the 2009 season at Whistler Mountain Bike Park. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed of injured bike park cyclists presenting to the Whistler Health Clinic between May 16 and October 12, 2009. RESULTS:Of 898 cases, 86% were male (median...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2012.02.002

    authors： Ashwell Z,McKay MP,Brubacher JR,Gareau A

    更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Scorpion Stings in Jordan: An Update.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Scorpionism is an endemic public health problem in Jordan encountered by health providers in all parts of the country. This study updates epidemiological data on scorpion sting encounters in Jordan. METHODS:Data on scorpion sting encounters were obtained from government and military hospitals around the coun...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2017.05.003

    authors： Amr ZS,Al Zou'bi R,Abdo N,Bani Hani R

    更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Venomous snake husbandry in Thailand.

    abstract：:A captive breeding program for venomous Thai snakes was established at the Queen Saovabha Memorial Institute at Bangkok, Thailand. This was necessary to secure a stable, healthy, and species-confirmed source of snake venom for antivenom production. In 1994, wild-caught specimens were collected, sexed, quarantined, and...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1580/1080-6032(2001)012[0017:vshit]2.0.co;2

    authors： Chanhome L,Jintakune P,Wilde H,Cox MJ

    更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pattern of injury and illness during expedition-length adventure races.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe injuries and illnesses treated during an expedition-length adventure race and combine the results with those from previous studies to identify common patterns of injury and illness during these events. METHODS:The 2003 Subaru Primal Quest Expedition Length Adventure Race was held in Lake Tahoe, C...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1580/pr29-05

    authors： McLaughlin KA,Townes DA,Wedmore IS,Billingsley RT,Listrom CD,Iverson LD

    更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Medical planning for extended remote expeditions.

    abstract：:Remote extended expeditions often support scientific research and commercial resource exploration or extraction in hostile environments. Medical support for these expeditions is inherently complex and requires in-depth planning. To be successful, this planning must include substantial input from clinicians with experi...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2013.05.005

    authors： Iserson KV

    更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Acute Interstitial Nephritis Following Snake Envenomation: A Single-Center Experience.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify the clinical and histopathological characteristics of patients who develop acute interstitial nephritis (AIN) following snake envenomation. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of patients diagnosed with snake envenomation-induced AIN from October 2013 to November 2014. RESULTS:After snake envenoma...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2015.12.009

    authors： Priyamvada PS,Shankar V,Srinivas BH,Rajesh NG,Parameswaran S

    更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hematotoxic Snakebite Victim with Trauma: The Role of Guided Transfusion, Rotational Thromboelastometry, and Tranexamic Acid.

    abstract：:Hematotoxic snake bite is a leading cause of mortality in South India. However, it is rare for the emergency physician to encounter a patient with trauma associated with snakebite. Management of such a patient differs substantially from the routine management of either a trauma patient or a snakebite victim. A 59-y-ol...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2020.08.003

    authors： Abraham SV,Hakkeem B,Mathew D,Rafi AM,Poomali A,Thomas J,Kassyap CK

    更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged Brackish Water Exposure: A Case Report.

    abstract：:Exposure to and consumption of brackish water are associated with an elevated risk of infection, hypernatremia, and hypothermia. Minimal data exist to support the diagnosis and treatment of patients with long-term brackish water exposure. We present a case of a patient who spent 5 to 10 d semisubmerged in the Elizabet...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type：

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2020.04.003

    authors： Hughey SB,McCoy KL,Mills AE

    更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Planning for an annual episodic mass gathering: emergency department and clinic utilization in Yellowstone.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Planning and providing emergency and primary care for a large transient population of visitors and employees in a national park can be problematic. Furthermore, planning for emergency and primary health care needs of visitors and itinerant workers in a wilderness area national park has not been well documente...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1580/1080-6032(2000)011[0257:pfaaem]2.3.co;2

    authors： Chang EC,Koval E,Freer L,Kraus S

    更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Traumatic Pneumothorax Associated With Penetrating Neck Injury Caused by a Stingray: A Case Report.

    abstract：:We describe a patient with missed traumatic pneumothorax due to penetrating neck injury that was presumably caused by a stingray while diving. The barb can result in significant injuries to deep structures and organs despite a deceptively small entrance wound. This case underscores the importance of performing a thoro...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2017.02.006

    authors： Suzuki T,Takada T,Fudoji J

    更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Medical Evaluation for Exposure Extremes: Cold.

    abstract：:Risk of injury in cold environments is related to a combination of athlete preparedness, preexisting medical conditions, and the body's physiologic response to environmental factors, including ambient temperature, windchill, and wetness. The goal of this section is to decrease the risk of hypothermia, frostbite, and n...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2015.09.006

    authors： Fudge JR,Bennett BL,Simanis JP,Roberts WO

    更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Work performance after dehydration: effects of physical conditioning and heat acclimatization. 1958.

    abstract：:Three groups of five men each were dehydrated overnight in the heat (115 degrees F) on two occasions (D1 and D2) to approximately 5.5% of their starting body weight. During the 3-week period between D1 and D2, one group (AC) was acclimatized to heat and physically conditioned, the second group (C) was physically condi...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 传,古典文章,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi：10.1580/1080-6032(2000)011[0204:wpadeo]2.3.co;2

    authors： Buskirk ER,Iampietro PF,Bass DE

    更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Stress hormone responses to an ultraendurance race in the cold.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Physical stress (exercise and/or environmental) activates the sympathetic-adrenal-medullary (SAM) and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axes. The combination of ultraendurance exercise in the cold presents a unique summated stress to the body. The purpose of this study was to assess the stress hormo...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2009.12.020

    authors： Stuempfle KJ,Nindl BC,Kamimori GH

    更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Into thin air: extreme ultrasound on Mt Everest.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mountaineers face a variety of health risks at altitude including pulmonary edema; portable ultrasound may be used to diagnose high altitude pulmonary edema. This report tests the functionality of electronic equipment in a hypobaric test environment and the ability of remotely guided nonexperts to use ultraso...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1580/08-WEME-BR-228R2.1

    authors： Otto C,Hamilton DR,Levine BD,Hare C,Sargsyan AE,Altshuler P,Dulchavsky SA

    更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics and Motivating Factors of Attendees of a Regional Student-Run Wilderness Medicine Conference.

    abstract：:Despite recent growth, opportunities for preclinical medical students to engage with the field of wilderness medicine remain geographically, financially, and logistically limited. Attendees of the 2018 Mid-Atlantic Student Wilderness Medicine Conference were invited to complete a post hoc web-based survey after the ev...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2019.06.009

    authors： Stuart CM,Tindle KC,Phillips LL

    更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent sagittal sinus thrombosis occurring at high altitude during expeditions to Cho Oyu.

    abstract：:We report the case of a previously healthy 32-year-old man presenting with severe headache on 2 separate expeditions to Cho Oyu (8201 m). No brain imaging was performed after the first expedition. On the second expedition, thrombosis of the superior sagittal sinus was detected. Investigations for hypercoagulable state...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1580/pr19-04.1

    authors： Skaiaa SC,Stave H

    更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of an ultramarathon on hormonal and biochemical parameters in men.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine circulating hormonal responses in men competing in the Western States Endurance Run (WSER, June 23 to 24, 2012): a 161-km trail run that starts in Squaw Valley, CA, and concludes in Auburn, CA. METHODS:We examined 12 men who completed the WSER. Blood samples were obtained the morning before the ra...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2014.03.013

    authors： Kupchak BR,Kraemer WJ,Hoffman MD,Phinney SD,Volek JS

    更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction of Arterial Oxygen Saturation Among Rescuers During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in a Hypobaric Hypoxic Environment.

    abstract：:We experienced a case involving prolonged cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) during cardiac arrest on Mt. Fuji (3776 m), demanding lengthy exertion by the rescuers performing CPR. Considering the effects of exertion on the rescuers, we examined their percutaneous arterial oxygen saturation during simulated CPR and co...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2019.10.008

    authors： Suto T,Saito S,Tobe M,Kanamoto M,Matsui Y

    更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Femoral Traction Splints in Mountain Rescue Prehospital Care: To Use or Not to Use? That Is the Question.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the incidence of femur fractures in mountain rescue in England and Wales. To investigate the attitudes of rescuers toward the use of femoral traction splints. To review the literature for evidence on the use of traction splints in prehospital medicine and test the hypothesis that femoral tractio...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2015.01.006

    authors： Runcie H,Greene M

    更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound and ski resort clinics: mapping out the potential benefits.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Skiing and snowboarding are popular activities that involve high kinetic energies, often at altitude, and injuries are common. As a portable imaging modality, ultrasound may be a useful adjunct for mountainside clinics. This review briefly discusses skier and snowboarder injury profiles and focuses on the ro...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2012.03.012

    authors： Evans CS,Harris NS

    更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Search and rescue in the Intermountain West states.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Minimal data exist regarding the activity, membership, training, and medical oversight of search and rescue (SAR) teams. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to describe these characteristics in the Intermountain West SAR organizations. METHODS:A contact list was generated and electronic surveys were sent to SAR of...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2013.08.002

    authors： Russell KW,Weber DC,Scheele BM,Ernst RP,Kanaan NC,Smith WR,McIntosh SE,Wheeler AR 3rd

    更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • A Novel Application for Cognitive Evaluation in Mountain Ultramarathons: Olfactory Assessment.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Olfactory function, a cognitive impairment biomarker, was evaluated in mountain ultramarathon (MUM) runners during the Tor des Géants race (332.5 km with an overall altitude gain of 24,000 m; altitude range 330-3296 m above the sea). METHODS:An Odor Identification Test was administered before (T0; n = 53), a...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2015.11.013

    authors： Tonacci A,Billeci L,Tartarisco G,Mastorci F,Borghini A,Mrakic-Sposta S,Moretti S,Vezzoli A,Faraguna U,Pioggia G,Guido G,Pratali L

    更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Core Content for Wilderness Medicine Training: Development of a Wilderness Medicine Track Within an Emergency Medicine Residency.

    abstract：:Wilderness medicine training has become increasingly popular among medical professionals with numerous educational opportunities nationwide. Curricula for fellowship programs and for medical student education have previously been developed and published, but a specific curriculum for wilderness medicine education duri...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2017.10.003

    authors： Schrading WA,Battaglioli N,Drew J,McClure SF

    更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Use of the Gamow Bag by EMT-basic park rangers for treatment of high-altitude pulmonary edema and high-altitude cerebral edema.

    abstract：:As part of an emergency medical system protocol, national park service rangers certified at the level of an emergency medical technician-basic (EMT-B) are taught to recognize and treat high-altitude pulmonary edema and high-altitude cerebral edema. In Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks, this is done with the assi...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1580/1080-6032(2004)15[198:uotgbb]2.0.co;2

    authors： Freeman K,Shalit M,Stroh G

    更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Coliform bacteria in Sierra Nevada wilderness lakes and streams: what is the impact of backpackers, pack animals, and cattle?

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:The presence of coliform bacteria indicates a watershed risk for harboring microbes capable of causing human disease. We hypothesized that water from watersheds that have different human- or animal-use patterns would have differing risks for the presence of coliform bacteria. METHODS; Water was collected in w...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1580/pr05-05.1

    authors： Derlet RW,Carlson JR

    更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Severe Systemic Envenomation Following Vipera berus Bite Managed with ViperaTAb Antivenom.

    abstract：:Bites by the European adder (Vipera berus) are a rare medical emergency in the UK with 20 to 50% of an estimated 50 to 200 cases per year necessitating treatment with antivenom. We present a case demonstrating both severe systemic and local effects necessitating out of hospital resuscitation, vasopressor support, and ...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2018.08.002

    authors： Hamilton J,Kause J,Lamb T

    更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Venomous Snakebites in Canada: A National Review of Patient Epidemiology and Antivenom Usage.

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:There are 3 pit viper species in Canada. Limited Canadian literature exists on the epidemiology of venomous snakebites and the treatment patterns with antivenom. This study described the epidemiology, the utilization of antivenom, and estimated expenditures due to forfeited antivenom for pit viper envenoma...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2018.06.005

    authors： Curran-Sills G,Kroeker J

    更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sailing injury and illness: results of an online survey.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the relative frequency, patterns, and mechanisms of sailing-related injuries in dinghies and keelboats. Data were also collected on risky and risk-averse behaviors of sailors, as well as on sailing-related illnesses. METHODS:A web-based, logic-driven, multiple-choice...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2010.06.006

    authors： Nathanson AT,Baird J,Mello M

    更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Management of a wild boar wound: a case report.

    abstract：:Injuries caused by wild boar attacks are rare. A 34-year-old male shepherd sustained injuries caused by a wild boar attack, and was brought to our emergency department. The patient had 2 skin and deep tissue lacerations on the posterior aspect of his thigh. Herein, we discuss the clinical management of a wild boar bit...

    journal_title：Wilderness & environmental medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.wem.2011.06.005

    authors： Kose O,Guler F,Baz AB,Akalin S,Turan A

    更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00