Abstract：
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the development and implementation of the Triad Model of Research Synthesis, developed as a mechanism to produce systematic literature reviews that can serve as sources of evidence for decision making in health care. DATA SOURCES:Authors' recollections of the development and implementation process over a one-year period during 2002. Tracking forms were completed by members of three triad teams as they compiled research syntheses on clinical topics: pharmacologic treatment of dyspnea, assessment of sleep disturbances in patients with cancer, and exercise as an intervention for cancer-related fatigue. DATA SYNTHESIS:The systematic literature review process includes the following steps: (a) organize, search the literature, and focus the research synthesis question; (b) critique the selected literature; (c) synthesize the evidence; and (d) write. On average, triad members spent hours that were equivalent to full-time work during the year (excluding completion of manuscripts) on the synthesis projects. Hours spent varied by member role and with each phase of the process. CONCLUSIONS:Performing a research synthesis using the triad model was a productive and resource-intensive experience that points to the need for negotiating resources prior to embarking on such an exercise. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING:Given a group of highly motivated nurses and others with adequate time and resources, this model can be effective when developing systematic reviews about a variety of topics. Literature syntheses developed can be used as evidence for clinicians and others to develop practice protocols and other evidence-based care guidelines.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
Rutledge DN,DePalma JA,Cunningham Mdoi
10.1188/04.ONF.543-550subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-05-01 00:00:00pages
543-50issue
3eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine melanoma-related knowledge, sun exposure, and sun protection to determine whether increased awareness is associated with a reduction in risk. DESIGN:Quantitative/empiricist study conducted by purpose- designed mailed questionnaire. PARTICIPANTS:Consultant oncologists at one teaching hosp...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/04.onf.641-646
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is a metabolic complication that occurs in some patients with cancer and frequently is triggered by chemotherapy. TLS results from a rapid destruction of a large number of tumor cells, which causes several potentially fatal biochemical changes. If not identified and treated quickly, TL...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to ascertain the extent to which female nurses comply with American Cancer Society (ACS) guidelines and whether their rate of compliance is related to either age or education. A sample of 3,226 Florida nurses received the Health Habits Assessment Survey (HHAS), a nine-item questionnaire that assesses ...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationships among pain, fatigue, insomnia, and gender while controlling for age, comorbidities, and stage of cancer in patients newly diagnosed with lung cancer within 56 days of receiving chemotherapy. DESIGN:Secondary data analysis. SETTING:Accrual from four sites: two clinical c...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/07.ONF.785-792
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:to describe the perceptions of staffing adequacy of healthcare team members working together on units in a comprehensive cancer center. RESEARCH APPROACH:a descriptive, phenomenologic design was used. Semistructured interviews were conducted with participants. SETTING:an urban, Magnet-designated co...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/11.ONF.52-59
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To compare the effect of providing high-risk patients with standard brochures versus personalized photo books as part of a comprehensive nursing intervention on knowledge, awareness, and confidence with skin self-examination (SSE) performance, as well as compliance in performing SSE. DESIGN:Randomiz...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1188/03.ONF.1029-1036
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine the efficacy of a nursing intervention based on self-regulation theory known as the Attentional Focus and Symptom Management Intervention (AFSMI) in enhancing physical and emotional well-being in women who underwent day surgery for breast cancer. DESIGN:Randomized clinical block trial; ...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1188/07.ONF.133-141
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review issues regarding the use of genetic materials and information. DATA SOURCES:Professional literature, regional and federal legislation. DATA SYNTHESIS:An analysis is provided of the relationship among advances in genetic technology, use of genetic material and information, and the developm...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the feasibility of a patient-controlled cognitive-behavioral intervention for pain, fatigue, and sleep disturbance during treatment for advanced cancer and to assess initial efficacy of the intervention. DESIGN:One group pre- and post-test design. SETTING:Outpatient oncology clinics at ...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/10.ONF.E151-E159
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:to describe the types of pain patients in palliative care at home experience and how family caregivers assess them and intervene. RESEARCH APPROACH:qualitative using grounded theory. SETTING:family caregivers' homes. PARTICIPANTS:24 family caregivers of patients with advanced cancer receiving pall...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/11.ONF.E37-E45
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the feasibility and acceptability of a validated electronic distress screening program for cancer caregivers. SAMPLE & SETTING:17 informal caregivers presenting with a patient with cancer to an ambulatory cancer surgery center. METHODS & VARIABLES:Caregivers completed the CancerSupport...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/19.ONF.159-169
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To ascertain the critical issues in current advanced practice nurse (APN) roles in oncology. DESIGN:Descriptive. SETTING:National. SAMPLE:368 Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) APNs in oncology practice. METHODS:Subjects completed an 11-page self-administered questionnaire comprised of 62 multiple-ch...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the differences among secular, traditional, and religious Israeli oncology nurses' intrinsic religiosity, extrinsic religiosity, spiritual well-being, and attitudes toward spiritual care. DESIGN:A comparative, descriptive study. SAMPLE:148 Israeli Jewish nurses drawn from the membership ...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/04.ONF.1179-1183
更新日期：2004-11-16 00:00:00
abstract：Objectives:To evaluate the association between heart failure and overall survival up to 10 years after breast cancer diagnosis. Sample & Setting:Women aged 65 years or older diagnosed with invasive breast cancer, with and without self-reported heart failure, were examined for this retrospective cohort study using Surv...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe women's representations of fatigue and fatigue-related coping efforts by women receiving chemotherapy. DESIGN:Descriptive, correlational. SETTING:Outpatient gynecologic oncology clinic. SAMPLE:Women receiving chemotherapy for gynecologic cancers. Fifty-four women were recruited; 49 (91...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/05.ONF.113-116
更新日期：2005-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To assess the effects of a six-week Vinyasa yoga (VY) intervention on caregivers' overall quality of life (QOL) and psychological distress. DESIGN:A single-group, pre- and post-test pilot study. SETTING:University public recreational facility. SAMPLE:12 informal caregivers for patients with cancer...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1188/14.ONF.257-264
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe physical health, mental health, and life changes among family caregivers of patients with lung cancer. DESIGN:Cross-sectional quantitative study. SETTING:A university outpatient oncology center, two Veterans Affairs outpatient clinics, and a private outpatient oncology practice in India...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/13.ONF.53-61
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSES/OBJECTIVES:To describe the importance of a professional code of ethics and values in guiding and supporting the practice of nurses and to present the proposed Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) Statement of Core Values. DATA SOURCES:Published articles and books on nursing ethics and bioethics, as well as authors'...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe children's psychosocial adjustment to their mother's breast cancer and to compare their level of adjustment with normative data and with the level of adjustment of children of women with fibrocystic breast disease or diabetes. Hypotheses tested were (a) children of women with breast cance...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To provide an overview of the evidence that supports a role for the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the etiology of cancer chemotherapy-related symptoms. DATA SOURCES:Electronic nursing, psychology, and medi...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1188/06.ONF.535-542
更新日期：2006-05-03 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effects of an educational program on oncology nurses' attitude, perceived knowledge, and self-reported application of 10 complementary therapies (art, exercise, humor, imagery, journaling, massage, music, relaxation, spirituality, and touch). DESIGN:Quasi-experimental with a pre- and...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1188/04.ONF.71-78
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To (a) describe the types of transitions experienced by male spousal caregivers of women with breast cancer and the strategies used by male spouses to deal with these transitions and (b) examine factors related to their quality of life, including demographic variables, self-efficacy, caregiver guilt,...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/15.ONF.134-141
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review physician, patient, and contextual factors that affect treatment decision making in older adults diagnosed with cancer, and to relate those factors to theoretical models of decision making. DATA SOURCES:PubMed (1966 to April 2010), PsycINFO (1967 to April 2010) and CINAHL® (1982 to April 2...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1188/12.ONF.E70-E83
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine sociocultural factors that influence an informed decision about colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among African American men and women. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional. SETTING:A medical center, a National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center, and various social or...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/12.ONF.100-107
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify differences in fatigue, other physical symptoms, and psychological symptoms and their relationship to quality of life (QOL) during chemotherapy and as long as one year after. DESIGN:Longitudinal, descriptive design embedded in a pilot intervention study. SETTING:Midwestern urban oncolog...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/06.ONF.E18-E26
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine the degree to which nurses recognize levels of depressive symptoms in their patients with cancer and to describe patient characteristics that influence the accuracy of nurses' perceptions of depressive symptoms. DESIGN:Descriptive, prospective correlational design. SETTING:25 community...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To update the state of the science on sleep-wake disturbances in adult patients with cancer, focusing on insomnia in the areas of prevalence, mechanisms and models, measurement, interventions, and implications for practice, health policy, education, and research. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, boo...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1188/09.ONF.E165-E177
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quality of life (QOL) was assessed in 10 patients receiving treatment with recombinant methionyl human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (r-met-GCSF). The Ferrans & Powers Quality of Life Index (Cancer II) was administered at three different time points to patients with severe chronic neutropenia. Mean overall QOL...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of breast cancer survivors' views of God on religious coping strategies, depression, anxiety, stress, concerns about recurrence, and psychological well-being. DESIGN:Exploratory, cross-sectional, comparative survey. SETTING:Outpatients from community and university oncology pr...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/11.ONF.293-301
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship of fatigue and pain with functional status and the pattern of the two symptoms' occurrence over time in individuals with cancer who were receiving outpatient chemotherapy. The aims were to describe the levels of fatigue and pain with functional status and the inter-relatio...
journal_title：Oncology nursing forum
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1188/10.ONF.114-123
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
