Molecular mechanisms explaining the preventive effects of catechins on the development of proliferative diseases.

Abstract:

:Various growth factors such as the platelet derived growth factor (PDGF), insulin-like growth factor (IGF), epidermal growth factor (EGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) transduce their mitogenic signals through the activation of tyrosine kinase receptors (RTKs). Since enhanced RTK activity has been associated with the development of proliferative diseases such as atherosclerosis and cancer, there has been an increased interest recently in the development of small molecule RTK inhibitors for the prevention/treatment of the aforementioned diseases. Many cell culture and animal studies have shown that catechins, the main compounds of the green tea leaves, are potent natural inhibitors of several RTKs. In the present article we review the various molecular and cellular mechanisms through which catechins inhibit the growth factor-RTK-mediated signal transduction pathways and exert their antiproliferative/apoptotic effects.

journal_name

Curr Pharm Des

authors

Gouni-Berthold I,Sachinidis A

doi

10.2174/1381612043452578

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1261-71

issue

11

eissn

1381-6128

issn

1873-4286

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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