Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:There have been few recent population-based herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) seroprevalence studies in England, but reports from the United States have indicated a 30% rise in HSV-2 seroprevalence between 1976 and 1994. This study aimed to ascertain trends in HSV-2 infection in England between 1991 and 2000. STUDY DESIGN:Anonymized serum residues collected through public health laboratories across England from individuals aged 16 to 64 years seeking health care through the National Health Service in 1991 (n = 2259) and 2000 (n = 3646) were tested for anti-HSV-2 IgG using the HerpeSelect 2 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay IgG (Focus). RESULTS:In 9 sites across England, the age- and sex-standardized HSV-2 seroprevalence was 9.7% (95% confidence interval, 8.4-11.0%). Data from 4 sites common to both study years indicated no change in HSV-2 seroprevalence between 1991 and 2000. CONCLUSIONS:After adjustment for age, sex, and geographic location, there was no evidence of a change in seroprevalence between 1991 and 2000.
journal_name
Sex Transm Disjournal_title
Sexually transmitted diseasesauthors
Morris-Cunnington M,Brown D,Pimenta J,Robinson NJ,Miller Edoi
10.1097/01.olq.0000118081.54177.95subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-04-01 00:00:00pages
243-6issue
4eissn
0148-5717issn
1537-4521pii
00007435-200404000-00010journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Small ethnographic and clinic-based studies indicate that crack-smoking sex workers are at high risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and sexually transmitted diseases (STD). STUDY GOALS:To examine the prevalence of risky sexual behaviors and HIV and STD in a large sample of street-recr...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-199804000-00002
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed 4 algorithms for syphilis among HIV-positive men who have sex with men who engaged in primary care in 2016 to 2017. Clinician-based diagnosis from chart reviews was the gold standard. Sensitivities ranged from 74.2% to 93.9%. Specificities were greater than 99% with positive and negative predictive values...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000938
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sexual behaviors have been linked to seropositivity for human papillomavirus (HPV) but not with the magnitude of the seroreactivity. GOALS:The objective of this analysis was to examine the association of sexual behavior, cervical HPV 16 DNA positivity at enrollment (past) and at diagnosis (current), and oth...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-200203000-00009
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:A quick and highly sensitive diagnostic test would be valuable in the diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis. GOAL OF THIS STUDY:We compared a new polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique to Chlamydiazyme (Abbott, North Chicago, IL) in the detection of male chlamydial urethritis, and evaluated t...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-199409000-00004
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:ABSTRACT:We report a case of perianal reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 2 in a 27-year-old man, who was HIV positive with good immunovirological status, after a laser-assisted (alexandrite) hair removal session. We discuss the clinical and laboratory features and the role of prophylaxis with antivirals, particu...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001245
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Crack-smoking sexually transmitted disease (STD) patients are at high-risk for contracting HIV. GOAL OF THE STUDY:To examine the effects of cocaine use and other correlates on high-risk sexual behavior among STD clinic patients. STUDY DESIGN:This was a cross-sectional study of 1,490 consecut...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-199902000-00003
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Rhode Island, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act has led to over 95% of the state's population being insured. We evaluated insurance coverage and barriers to insurance use among patients presenting for services at the Rhode Island sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinic. METHODS:We analyzed...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000585
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A sharp increase in the incidence of gonorrhea has been observed in Tel Aviv, Israel, since 1999. Almost one half of interviewed patients admitted contracting the infection from a sex worker. In two thirds of the cases, oral sex (fellatio) was the most probable route of acquiring the disease. In the current ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.olq.0000204675.92459.3c
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To reduce the prevalence of curable sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in a South African mining community through provision of STD treatment services, including periodic presumptive treatment and prevention education to a core group of high-risk women living in areas around the mines. METHODS:Women at hi...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-200001000-00001
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine levels of experience and knowledge concerning anal dysplasia, anal Pap smear tests, and human papillomavirus (HPV) among gay and other homosexually active men. STUDY DESIGN:Three hundred eighty-four men attending a large gay community event in Melbourne completed ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.olq.0000230436.83029.ce
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among persons with a sexually transmitted disease (STD), the proportion who are also infected with HIV is a major factor influencing the public health impact of that STD on HIV transmission. GOAL:To assess HIV infection in persons with syphilis in the United States. STUDY DESIGN:A systematic literature rev...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007435-200001000-00011
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vietnamese women may be especially vulnerable to reproductive tract infections (RTIs) and their biological and social sequelae. Few data are available on the prevalence of and health-seeking behavior for RTIs among women in Vietnam. GOAL:To assess prevalence of RTI symptoms, describe treatment-seeking behav...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-200204000-00003
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 46-year-old woman developed a febrile illness characterized by supraclavicular and inguinal lymphadopathy. The diagnosis of lymphogranuloma venereum was made by a fourfold rise in complement fixing antibody titer. Treatment with tetracycline was successful. Lymphogranuloma venereum can yield protean manifestations, ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-197701000-00004
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A man developed HIV-1 antibodies, which disappeared spontaneously. He had negative HIV viral load and p24 antigen tests and did not develop immunosuppression. Further investigations suggest the HIV-positive result was a nonspecific reaction. An alternative explanation is that he was exposed to HIV and had a "near-miss...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.olq.0000258315.91807.70
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections have been declared 1 of the top 3 urgent threats to public health. Approaches to combat resistance include targeted therapy with antibiotics previously thought to be ineffective, made possible by rapid molecular assays to predict susceptibility. Previous studies hav...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000591
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred men who had symptoms of urethritis and 207 controls were interviewed. Because 60% of the men were of foreign nationality, the analysis of risk factors for urethritis was undertaken separately for the French and foreign subpopulations. The risk factors for urethritis were different for the French and foreig...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-198804000-00012
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Higher gender equality is associated with many human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) preventive behaviors, including HIV testing. HIV self-testing is a relatively new testing technology that could assist with HIV prevention. However, there are no studies examining gender equality and HIV self-testing. We examin...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001037
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to identify sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevalence, assess behavioral and symptom correlates, and develop intervention strategies. GOAL:The goal of this study was to conduct one of the first community-based surveys of STI prevalence and risk behaviors among married...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.olq.0000249776.92490.32
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the cases of two patients and in a rabbit with experimental syphilis, treatment of primary syphilis lesions with 5% acyclovir ointment did not affect detection of Treponema pallidum by dark-field microscopy. These results indicate that the dark-field examination need not be delayed in patients whose genital ulcers ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-198311000-00008
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the incidence of gonorrhea, gonococcal recidivism and related factors in venereal disease clinic patients. A sample of 2029 records, which were selected randomly, were reviewed. Gonorrhea and gonococcal recidivism were more common in nonwhite patients, particularly in nonwhite men. Gonorrhea occurred more t...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-197704000-00001
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An HIV-infected male patient who had sex with men and with a penicillin allergy presented with liver dysfunction due to secondary syphilis and was successfully treated with doxycycline. This case highlights that syphilitic hepatitis may be overlooked in this particular population, and health care providers should be a...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000143
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical studies demonstrate increased prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated disease in HIV-infected individuals and an increased risk of HIV acquisition in HPV-infected individuals. The mechanisms underlying this synergy are not defined. We hypothesize that women with cervical intraepithelial ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e318255aeef
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To determine whether self-administered risk assessment could improve targeting of HIV counseling and testing in an STD clinic. STUDY DESIGN:Computerized records from the Prince George's County, Maryland, STD clinic from 1993 through 1996 were used to develop and test models for predicting a po...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-199811000-00008
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To obtain patients' perspectives on why only some partners are notified in partner-notification programs, the cornerstone of sexually transmitted disease (STD) control, although low proportions of partners are located and evaluated. GOALS:To describe patterns of partner notification reported ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-200004000-00003
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In resource-poor settings, control of Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) and Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) among female sex workers (FSWs) is difficult. We sought to determine whether periodical antibiotic treatment (PAT) might be effective in controlling these infections among West African FSWs. Secondary objectives w...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e318244aaa0
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examined the use of HIV postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) among sexually assaulted adolescent females. METHODS:We analyzed data from the HIV PEP Project, an implementation and evaluation of a program of universal offering of PEP to sexual assault victims of all ages. Baseline and follow-up data were...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e3181824f3c
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed prevalence rates of syphilis (positive Treponema pallidum hemagglutinin antigen/T. pallidum particle antigen and venereal disease research laboratory test) among police officers in Guinea-Bissau from 1990 to 2010 and found a significant decline from 4.5% to 0.4% (P = 0.0065). Our results are in line with o...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000012
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Limited prospective data are available on sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among HIV-infected patients. The incidence and predictors of STIs were assessed among HIV-infected women enrolled in a clinical trial. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective cohort of 323 women. RESULTS:Sixty-five percent had...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-199809000-00012
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early initiation of sexual intercourse is associated with increased risk for acquiring sexually transmitted diseases. GOAL:To examine variables related to sexual initiation and developmental changes in the reasons why adolescent girls have sexual intercourse. STUDY DESIGN:A longitudinal study of girls recr...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007435-200109000-00009
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have examined the association between self-reported sexual risk behaviors and biologic outcomes in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1-seropositive African adults. METHODS:We conducted a prospective cohort study in 898 HIV-1-seropositive women who reported engaging in transactional sex in Momba...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31820369f6
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00