Abstract:
:Two pyrophosphate analogues, dichloromethane diphosphonate (Cl2MDP), and 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate (EHDP), at concentrations of 0.5-1 mM, efficiently inhibited the growth of amoebae of the slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum. Cell viability decreased markedly upon incubation with the diphosphonates. The mechanism of toxicity was investigated by in vivo 31P NMR spectroscopy and the formation of analogues of ATP [adenosine 5'-(beta, gamma-dichloromethane triphosphate) and adenosine 5'-(beta, gamma-1-hydroxyethane triphosphate)] was demonstrated. These two compounds were identified from their 31P NMR spectra in perchloric acid extracts prepared from amoebae poisoned with Cl2MDP or EHDP and may have been synthesized by reversible pyrophosphate exchange catalysed by cytosolic aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases.
journal_name
Biochem Pharmacoljournal_title
Biochemical pharmacologyauthors
Pelorgeas S,Martin JB,Satre Mdoi
10.1016/0006-2952(92)90342-gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-12-01 00:00:00pages
2157-63issue
11eissn
0006-2952issn
1873-2968pii
0006-2952(92)90342-Gjournal_volume
44pub_type
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