Abstract：
:This study is concerning 70 patients (57 female, 13 male) with an epidermoid carcinoma of the anal canal which were treated homogeneously with a combination of an external beam radiation therapy ((45 Gy in 25 fractions of 1.8 Gy for 5 weeks) and a brachytherapy with Iridium wires (15 to 20 Gy delivered to the gross residual disease). The N1 patients and the patients with tumors more than 4 cm in diameter received a chemotherapy also (5 FU and cisplatinum). The overall local control was obtained in 68 cases out of 70 (97.1%). 63 out of 70 patients (90%) are alive and locally controlled. 56 pts out of 70 (80%) did have a preserved anus, and a normal sphincterian function was preserved in 53 pts out of 70 (75.7%). 17 pts had a colostomy (3 without and 14 with an abdominoperineal resection). With the salvage perineal resection, 11 patients out of 12 local recurrences were definitely locally cured (91.7%). The 5-year overall survival is 91.4%. The 5-year disease-free survival is 90%. The 5-year survival with preserved anal sphincter is 80% and with preserved sphincterian function is 75.7%. Five patients died from cancer (3 deaths due to metastases, and only 2 due to a locoregional evolution). These results have been analysed regarding the literature data and demonstrated the curative role of external beam and brachytherapy, in localized tumors, the contribution of chemotherapy in advanced stages and the efficiency of secondary salvage surgery in local recurrences.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Dubois JB,Azria D,Ychou Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-12-01 00:00:00pages
1107-10issue
12eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:From 1970 to 1982, 79 cases of nasopharyngeal carcinomas were treated at the Regional Cancer Center of Lille (France). At the term of the study, it appears that patients of Central Europe origin have a rather high risk of NPC (17% of cases, that ethnic population representing about 8% of all superior aerodigestive tra...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), as defined by the absence of estrogen and progesterone receptor expression, as well as the lack of HER2 overexpression/amplification, corresponds to 15% of breast cancer and represents an aggressive form of the disease. TNBC are frequently confounded with basal subtype in the mole...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2013.1740
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The discovery of oncogenes and tumor suppressors has established the original concept of cancer development based on a cascade of spontaneously occurring somatic mutations. It is now well known that genomes of cancer cells are deeply rearranged and that these rearrangements have devastating consequences on their organ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2010.1200
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies labeled with a radionuclide make feasible the in vivo radioimmunotargeting of tumor cells. This targeting could be performed for diagnosis, using gamma emitters, or for therapeutic purpose when antibodies are labeled with beta- and in the future alpha-emitters. Diagnosis applications (tumor detec...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-six patients with metastatic breast cancer where treated, after failure of a first line chemotherapy including an anthracycline, with a second line combination of vindesine, methotrexate and thiotepa. Overall tolerance of this treatment was good. There were one complete response and two partial responses. The a...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The p53 gene is known to play a central role in cancer. In fact, no human tumor type is devoid of p53 mutations, although differences can be seen in the relative frequencies and patterns of nucleotide substitutions. Our work illustrates these differences, since frequencies of mutations ranged from 15 to 80% and the pa...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advanced stage follicular lymphoma is incurable by conventional treatment. Important progress has been observed with the development of new therapies based on monoclonal antibodies and on the use of radioimmunotherapy (RIT) in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). Rituximab in combination with chemotherapy in ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Experimental study of rhabdomyosarcoma with successive transplantation upon C3H/He mice, treated by irradiation (Co 60) and combined irradiation-hyperbaric oxygen (HBO), dating from 3, 14 and 15 days after transplantation. The data (tumor volume evolution, histological modifications, pulmonary metastases) ar...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For two decades, the prognostic of adult patients with ALL was improved based on pediatric-inspired protocols. These approaches based on less myelosuppressive drugs have led to improved response rates, decreased relapse rates, with a benefit in survival observed in patients aged up to 50-60-years-old. Therapeutic inte...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.07.008
更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Recommendations for the management of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) in children and adolescents do presently not exist. Thus, a summary of the current literature was conducted serving as a basis for the development of optimal management strategies for childhood GIST. Pediatric cases of GIST may occur sporadi...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2010.1296
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Melanoma of the female genital tract is a rare location (less than 2% of melanomas all sites combined). These cancers have a very poor prognosis, due to the delay in diagnosis. Vulvar location is about 1% of melanomas then the vaginal location, uterine and ovarian. There is no consensus to date regarding their care, d...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2013.1881
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Does radical mastectomy for cancer remain needed? Breast conserving treatment may be achieved by surgery, primary chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy and surgery. This article attempts at defining (according to clinical and pathological parameters of the tumor and patient's characteristics), when conservative treatm...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The endothelins (ET1, ET2, ET3) are a family of peptides that exert vasoactive and mitogenic effects. ETs bind to at least two subtypes of receptors: the ETA subtype is ET1 selective whereas the ETB subtype binds ET1, ET2 and ET3. By RT-PCR, we detected ETA receptor mRNA and ETB receptor mRNA in leiomyoma and in homol...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The "Standards, Options and Recommendations" (SOR) collaborative project was initiated in 1993 by the Federation of the French Cancer Centres (FNCLCC), with the 20 French Regional Cancer Centres, several French public university and general hospitals, as well as private clinics and medical specialty societies. ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in early detection and treatment have pushed in a few decades the management of cancers from a management model of the end of life to the management of a chronic disease. This evolution has accelerated the development of supportive care in two directions, firstly towards the best possible support to the end o...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.04.007
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has been revolutionized by the advent of tyrosine kinase inhibitors. The results of the IRIS trial demonstrated the efficacy and long-term safety profile of Imatinib. The objective of our work is to report the results at 15 years of treatment of CML in chroni...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.05.013
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Taxoids and platinum derivatives display a true activity against many types of solid tumors. Their relatively non overlapping toxicity profiles and their different mechanisms of action made their combination attractive. Actually, the frequency and the severity of the toxicity appeared schedule-dependent. Thus, cisplat...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary chemotherapy is the use of anticancer drugs as the first treatment in patients with localized tumor presentations for which there is an alternative but less than satisfactory treatment. Its most important feature is the preservation of the primary tumor mass as a biologic marker of response, and in this sense ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Integrins are a family of heterodimeric transmembrane receptors that mediate cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix adhesion. Integrin-mediated signaling is essential for the regulation of fundamental cellular functions, including proliferation and survival, and for tumor development. According to in vitro studies, i...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six cell lines originated from foetal mouse brain were maintained in vitro for more than two years. The morphology of most of these cultures suggests their glial character. This is corroborated, for some lines, by the presence of specific glial protein (Glial fibrillary acidic protein, or GFAP). Five out of these line...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rare cancers represent about a quarter of all cancers diagnosed in Europe, and their incidence is increasing. Meanwhile, scientific advances provide techniques, which become more and more sophisticated in the domain of radiotherapy. Treatment options for radiotherapy rare cancers are increasing, but are not yet evalua...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2014.12.001
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The transcription factor MyoD, member of the myogenic regulators family, induces differentiation in precursor cells by its ability to arrest cell proliferation and to activate muscle specific genes. MyoD plays a key role in the antagonism between proliferation and differentiation. The withdrawal from the cell cycle an...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study is to compare morbidity between 2 surgical procedures of axillary clearance: functional lymphadenectomy by classical dissection versus axillary dissection prepared by liposuction (Suzanne's procedure). Two hundred consecutive patients treated for breast cancer were included in a prospective...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Should we consider surgery for pancreatic cancer when resectability seems initially uncertain? The answer is no consensual as illustrated by the controversy presented here. This article presents the key arguments against surgery. ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0007-4551(15)31231-5
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cells in spleens from tumor bearing animals were found to inhibit in vitro reactivity of lymphocytes to a variety of stimulants. These suppressor cells inhibited the stimulation of normal lymphocytes by mitogens : P.H.A.-Con A-L.P.S. They were adherent cells, bore immunoglobulins at their surface and did not bear the ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Survival of children, adolescents and young adults treated for cancer increased with improved treatments. But there is still an increased risk of second primary cancer (SPC) in the long term compared to the population of the same age, especially related to treatments. A reflection on the follow-up of this popul...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.03.017
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urothelial tumors are very rare in children (to date, only about 150 cases have been reported worlwide). Only 20% occur before the age of ten. The aim of this study is to specify the clinicopathologic features of urothelial tumor in young patients, which require a slightly different approach to treatment. On the basis...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.11.018
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When a metastatic disease is localized and slowly evolving either spontaneously or after a general treatment, a local treatment may be proposed. For about 15 years, image-guided percutaneous ablation has been developed which allows to treat tumors with temperature modifications. These mini-invasive techniques may be r...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2013.1728
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Few studies have explored the long-term occupational situation after cancer. The aim of our study were to study the employment status among long-term cancer survivors and to compare it to cancer-free controls from the general population at 5, 10 or 15 years after cancer diagnosis. METHODS:From data of a r...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.06.004
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We analyzed renal cell carcinoma (RCC) brain metastasis (BM) risk factors and compared BM occurrence in metastatic RCC (mRCC) treated with or without anti-angiogenic agents (AA). METHODS:Data from all consecutive metastatic RCC patients (patients) treated in a french cancer center between 1995 and 2008 were...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/bdc.2012.1672
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
