Loss of bone marrow-derived vascular progenitor cells leads to inflammation and atherosclerosis.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Aging represents the most powerful risk for the development of atherosclerosis and atherosclerotic thromboembolic complications. Yet, the mechanism by which aging affects the arterial wall and its deterioration has remained essentially uncharacterized. FINDINGS:Chronic injuries to the arterial wall contribute to the development of atherosclerosis. However, it is important to note that a complex repair system that involves both local and bone marrow-derived cells maintains arterial homeostasis and integrity. With this review, we explain how the age-dependent failure of the bone marrow to produce vascular progenitor cells responsible for such arterial repair--an inability that results from the impact of a lifetime of risk factors such as hyperlipidemia--drives atherosclerosis and its thromboembolic complications. As a consequence of such failure, the normal processes of arterial wall repair and rejuvenation are impaired. The disequilibrium that ensues between injury of the arterial wall and repair leads to atherosclerotic inflammation and consequent thromboembolic complications. CONCLUSION:The bone marrow and derived progenitor cells represent key regulators of atherosclerosis, and progress in the prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis and its thromboembolic complications will need to take into account this new dimension for the disease process.

journal_name

Am Heart J

journal_title

American heart journal

authors

Goldschmidt-Clermont PJ

doi

10.1016/j.ahj.2003.09.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-10-01 00:00:00

pages

S5-12

issue

4 Suppl

eissn

0002-8703

issn

1097-6744

pii

S000287030300629X

journal_volume

146

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Origin of the basal systolic murmurs in mitral stenosis. A study with intracardiac phonocardiography.

    abstract::In order to study the origin of the basal systolic murmurs in mitral stenosis, left and right heart catheterization was performed in 18 patients with mitral stenosis using intracardiac phonocardiography. Our data revealed that the basal systolic murmurs originated in the aorta, the pulmonary artery, and the outflow tr...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(78)90163-1

    authors: Kambe T,Suzuki S,Kato T,Hibi N,Fukui Y,Arakawa T,Nishimura K,Miwa A,Sakamoto N

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic value of predischarge dipyridamole technetium 99m sestamibi myocardial tomography in medically treated patients with unstable angina.

    abstract::Recently developed unstable angina clinical practice guidelines have recommended risk stratification with dipyridamole thallium-201 myocardial imaging in patients at "intermediate" pretest clinical risk who cannot exercise maximally. The prognostic value of predischarge dipyridamole technetium 99m sestamibi (MIBI) tom...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(95)90071-3

    authors: Stratmann HG,Tamesis BR,Younis LT,Wittry MD,Amato M,Miller DD

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Costs and effects in therapy for acute coronary syndromes: the case of abciximab in high-risk patients undergoing percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in the EPIC study. Evaluation of 7E3 for the Prevention of Ischemic Complications.

    abstract::Cost-effectiveness analyses are routinely performed to determine whether the additional cost of a novel therapy is balanced by additional effectiveness. The definitions of costs and effects involve a variety of assumptions, both in general economic terms and with regard to the specific medical setting under considerat...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(98)70302-3

    authors: van Hout BA,Bowman L,Zelinger DJ,Simoons ML

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • The assessment of contractile reserve after thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract::"Stunned" myocardium prevents the assessment of myocardial salvage after streptokinase. In order to unmask "stunning," we sought to evaluate left ventricular inotropic contractile reserve of patients after streptokinase. Radionuclide ventriculograms were obtained in 75 consecutive patients 2 weeks after myocardial inf...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(86)90628-9

    authors: Satler LF,Kent KM,Fox LM,Goldstein HA,Green CE,Rogers WJ,Pallas RS,Del Negro AA,Pearle DL,Rackley CE

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • Design and rationale of the TRI-stent adjudication study (TRIAS) program.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the treatment of coronary artery disease, a "pro-healing" approach for prevention of in-stent restenosis and late stent thrombosis is intuitively favored over the use of cytotoxic or cytostatic drugs released from a drug-eluting stent (DES). Promoting accelerated endothelial coverage of the stent surface,...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2009.07.022

    authors: Klomp M,Beijk MA,Verouden NJ,Tijssen JG,de Winter RJ,TRIAS Investigators.

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Safety of elective--including "high risk"--percutaneous coronary interventions without on-site cardiac surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Current guidelines (American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association) for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) limit the performance of elective cases to hospitals with the capability for cardiac surgery. The number of hospitals in the United States with this capability is limited, which restric...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2004.03.040

    authors: Zavala-Alarcon E,Cecena F,Ashar R,Patel R,Van Poppel S,Carlson R

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • HLA-DR typing and lymphocyte subset evaluation in rheumatic heart disease: a search for immune response factors.

    abstract::Several autoimmune diseases have been associated with increased frequencies of specific histocompatibility (HLA) antigens, particularly for the D (DR) locus, that may be linked to immune response genes. Rheumatic valvular heart disease (RHD) has been postulated to have autoimmune features, but HLA associations have no...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(86)90311-x

    authors: Anastasiou-Nana MI,Anderson JL,Carlquist JF,Nanas JN

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of probucol in hyperlipidemic patients during two years of administration.

    abstract::Probucol, a new cholesterol-lowering agent, was administered to ambulatory outpatients representing several classes of hyperlipoproteinemia (HL) for two years without dietary restriction. In 32 patients with Type II HL and 12 with Type IIB HL, statistically significant reduction in mean serum cholesterol levels occurr...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(78)90088-1

    authors: Parsons WB Jr

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of beta2-adrenergic receptor functioning and increased norepinephrine on the hypercoagulable state with mental stress.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Procoagulant stress responses may contribute to atherosclerosis development and acute coronary thrombosis. In the present study, we examined the role of beta2-adrenergic receptor function and plasma catecholamines in the stress-induced increase in the 2 hypercoagulability markers thrombin-antithrombin III (T...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2002.123146

    authors: von Känel R,Mills PJ,Ziegler MG,Dimsdale JE

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of pressure-volume data obtained in patients by initial transit radionuclide angiocardiography.

    abstract::In order to validate the measurement of pressure-volume loops and stroke work in humans, simultaneous digital subtraction ventriculography (DSA) and first-pass radionuclide angiocardiography (RNA) coupled with high-fidelity micromanometer left ventricular pressure measurements were undertaken in 34 patients, mean age ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(89)90234-2

    authors: Harpole DH,Skelton TN,Davidson CJ,Jones RH,Bashore TM

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery of left ventricular function in acute nonischemic congestive cardiomyopathy.

    abstract::The extent and time course of recovery of left ventricular function were investigated in 29 patients with no previous symptoms who had acute nonischemic congestive cardiomyopathy and left ventricular ejection fraction of 0.22 +/- 0.07. Improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction by at least 0.05 was observed in ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(95)90038-1

    authors: Cross AM Jr,Steenbergen C,Higginbotham MB

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • The stent decade: 1987 to 1997. Stanford Stent Summit faculty.

    abstract::In January 1997, experts from the United States, Europe, and Japan gathered at Stanford University to review their collective experience with intracoronary and noncoronary stenting and to identify and prioritize issues requiring further clinical investigation. This report summarizes the discussions that took place dur...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(98)70004-3

    authors: Oesterle SN,Whitbourn R,Fitzgerald PJ,Yeung AC,Stertzer SH,Dake MD,Yock PG,Virmani R

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of survival in progressive systemic sclerosis by multivariate analysis of clinical features.

    abstract::The records of 64 patients with progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS) were reviewed. More than 100 items from the patient's history, physical examination, and laboratory tests were encoded. A two-tailed Gehan's test was used to evaluate the effect of each variable on patient survival. Variables significant at the 0.05 ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(85)90525-3

    authors: Wynn J,Fineberg N,Matzer L,Cortada X,Armstrong W,Dillon JC,Kinney EL

    更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating atrial natriuretic polypeptide in essential hypertension.

    abstract::To investigate the significance of atrial natriuretic polypeptide (ANP) in essential hypertension, we measured plasma ANP concentrations in 43 subjects with essential hypertension uncomplicated by cardiac or renal failure, in 16 subjects with borderline hypertension, and in 17 normotensive control subjects. Plasma ANP...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(87)90929-x

    authors: Kohno M,Yasunari K,Matsuura T,Murakawa K,Takeda T

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bradycardia and hypotension following reperfusion with streptokinase (Bezold-Jarisch reflex): a sign of coronary thrombolysis and myocardial salvage.

    abstract::Acute myocardial infarction, particularly of the inferior wall, is frequently associated with bradycardia and hypotension. This study reports the occurrence of transient bradycardia hypotension (TBH) (Bezold-Jarisch reflex) following thrombolytic therapy with intravenous streptokinase. Of the 52 patients, 42 had succe...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(86)90508-9

    authors: Koren G,Weiss AT,Ben-David Y,Hasin Y,Luria MH,Gotsman MS

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Current status of prevention, diagnosis, and management of coronary artery disease in patients with kidney failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with kidney failure have a heavy burden of coronary artery disease. The results of preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic measures developed in nonuremic populations cannot automatically be extrapolated to this unique group of patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:Articles were reviewed if they contained ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2000.105300

    authors: Vaitkus PT

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • A randomized controlled trial of low-dose hormone therapy on myocardial ischemia in postmenopausal women with no obstructive coronary artery disease: results from the National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-sponsored Women'

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Compared with men, women have more evidence of myocardial ischemia with no obstructive coronary artery disease. Although low endogenous estrogen levels are associated with endothelial dysfunction, the role of low-dose hormone therapy has not been fully evaluated. We postulate that a 12-week duration of low-d...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2010.03.024

    authors: Merz CN,Olson MB,McClure C,Yang YC,Symons J,Sopko G,Kelsey SF,Handberg E,Johnson BD,Cooper-DeHoff RM,Sharaf B,Rogers WJ,Pepine CJ

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical status of patients removed from a transplant waiting list rivals that of transplant recipients at significant cost savings.

    abstract::We retrospectively contrasted the medical outcome of patients removed from the heart transplant consideration list because of clinical improvement with that of transplant recipients. Of 60 patients awaiting transplantation, 18 were removed from the list (group A), and 42 required transplant or died (group B). Group A ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(96)90462-7

    authors: Levine TB,Levine AB,Goldberg AD,Tobes M,Narins B,Lesch M

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Intraventricular thrombosis in polycythemia vera: A cause of intractable cardiac failure.

    abstract::The occurrence of thrombotic events is central to the course of polycythemia vera. Myocardial, cerebral, peripheral, and pulmonary infarctions are frequent and are consequences of throbmoses in small and medium caliber arteries. Thrombosis in large caliber arteries is a rare event. Thrombosis within the chambers of th...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(80)90667-5

    authors: Ali M,Fayemi AO,Malcolm D,Braun EV

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00

  • Planning the specialized care of adult congenital heart disease patients: from numbers to guidelines; an epidemiologic approach.

    abstract::Guidelines published in 2001 recommended 1 regional adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) center per 3 to 10 million population. Our objective was to determine if published guidelines on the numbers of regional ACHD centers are sufficient to meet the needs of adults with congenital heart disease in the general populat...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2008.08.029

    authors: Marelli AJ,Therrien J,Mackie AS,Ionescu-Ittu R,Pilote L

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • A new method of scoring coronary angiograms to reflect extent of coronary atherosclerosis and improve correlation with major risk factors.

    abstract::We developed a new angiographic score of the extent of coronary disease (extent score), which we compared with conventional stenosis and vessel scores that emphasize the severity of stenosis. Scores were determined in 132 patients (29 women, 103 men with a mean age of 55 +/- 10 years) who underwent elective coronary a...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(05)80173-5

    authors: Sullivan DR,Marwick TH,Freedman SB

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • No electrical instability after intracoronary streptokinase administered into sinus node or AV node of dogs.

    abstract::Intracoronary streptokinase (SK) is being used to treat acute myocardial infarction. Complications including atrioventricular (AV) block and both supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias have been described. Selective cannulation of the nutrient arteries of the sinus node and AV node in the pentobarbital-anestheti...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(84)90825-1

    authors: Epstein AE,Urthaler F,James TN

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Rupture of interventricular septum in acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract::Three cases of rupture of the interventricular septum occurring coincident with acute inferior myocardial infarction are reported and the relevant literature is reviewed. One patient under-went successful surgical repair and, in addition, had an aneurysmectomy. Clues and pitfalls in diagnosis as well as the possible c...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(76)80407-3

    authors: Longo EA,Cohen LS

    更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00

  • The association between early ventricular arrhythmias, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system antagonism, and mortality in patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: Insights from Global Use of Strategies to Open coronary arteries (GUSTO) V.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The long-term prognostic significance of early (<48 hours) ventricular fibrillation (VF) or sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT) in patients with an acute myocardial infarction remains controversial. Emerging data suggest that some of the benefit of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) antagonism ma...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2009.05.023

    authors: Askari AT,Shishehbor MH,Kaminski MA,Riley MJ,Hsu A,Lincoff AM,GUSTO-V Investigators.

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dilatation of the left ventricular cavity on dipyridamole thallium-201 imaging: a new marker of triple-vessel disease.

    abstract::To investigate the significance and mechanism of dilatation of the left ventricular cavity on dipyridamole thallium-201 imaging, we performed both dipyridamole thallium-201 imaging and dipyridamole radionuclide angiography on 83 patients with known angiograms. The dipyridamole/delayed ratio of the left ventricular dim...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(91)90713-r

    authors: Takeishi Y,Tono-oka I,Ikeda K,Komatani A,Tsuiki K,Yasui S

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • The economic consequences of non-evidence-based clopidogrel use.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical trials have helped clarify the efficacy of clopidogrel for the treatment and prevention of vascular disease. Costs for its use exceeded $5.9 billion in 2005, making it the second greatest source of drug expenditure in the world. However, little is known about the appropriateness of that use. Overuse...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2007.11.039

    authors: Choudhry NK,Levin R,Avorn J

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Presyncopal sympathetic withdrawal is the same in patients with vasodepressor syncope and controls who faint on head-up tilting.

    abstract::Head-up tilt provokes vasodepressor syncope in patients with this disorder but may also cause fainting in unaffected subjects. The aims of this study were to examine autonomic function and sequential changes in heart rate variability and plasma catecholamines during graded head-up tilt in patients with vasodepressor s...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(97)70213-8

    authors: Prinz-Zaiss M,Yeap AN,Moguilevski V,Trigg L,McGrath BP

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in the QRS complex and ST segment in transmural and subendocardial myocardial infarctions. A clinicopathologic study.

    abstract::The QRS complex and ST segment in the ECGs of 80 patients who died of an acute myocardial infarction (MI) were studied in relation to the extent of the MI (subendocardial vs. transmural). Changes in the QRS complex developed in nine out of the 15 cases with an acute subendocardial MI. Five of these cases fulfilled the...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(79)90219-9

    authors: Raunio H,Rissanen V,Romppanen T,Jokinen Y,Rehnberg S,Helin M,Pyörälä K

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Safety of radiofrequency catheter ablation of accessory atrioventricular pathways.

    abstract::The acute anatomic and valvular consequences of radiofrequency catheter ablation of accessory pathways were evaluated in 62 patients by means of serial echocardiographic examinations. Semiquantitative assessment of valvular incompetence and classification into one of four grades according to the width and the extensio...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(94)90382-4

    authors: Metzger JT,Cheriex EC,Smeets JL,Vanagt E,Rodriguez LM,Pieters FA,Weide A,Wellens HJ

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Systolic excursion of the mitral annulus to assess septal function in paradoxic septal motion.

    abstract::To determine whether mitral valve annulus displacement (MVAD) can be used to assess septal contractility in patients with paradoxical septal motion, we assessed four atrioventricular regions (septum, lateral wall, anterior wall, and inferior wall) by MVAD in 80 consecutive patients. The patients were divided into five...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(96)90062-9

    authors: Silva JA,Khuri B,Barbee W,Fontenot D,Cheirif J

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00