Abstract:
:Cardiac amyloidosis is characterized by left ventricular filling disturbances in a relatively early stage. To investigate such disturbances more precisely, we studied atrial sound and left ventricular inflow velocity patterns. Twelve cases diagnosed as cardiac amyloidosis according to the clinical criteria including rectal biopsies and serum amyloid proteins or at autopsy were reviewed and analyzed. Their mean age was 60.9 +/- 12.5 years. Twelve age-matched cases with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) served as the controls. We measured the amplitude of atrial sound by low-frequency phonocardiograms and the ratio of the heights of the A wave of apexcardiograms (ACG) to the total amplitude of the ACG. The mitral inflow velocity patterns were recorded using pulsed Doppler echocardiography. The rapid filling wave (R), atrial filling wave (A) and the ratio of A to R (A/R) were measured. In the amyloidosis group, atrial sound moderately increased in 2 cases, it was faint in 9 and not manifest in the remaining one. The A wave in the amyloidosis group was significantly smaller than that in the HCM group (p < 0.001) (12.4 +/- 3.9 vs 22.4 +/- 5.6%). In the left ventricular inflow velocity patterns, the R in amyloidosis was smaller than that in HCM (41.7 +/- 16.0 vs 56.4 +/- 12.1 cm/sec) (p < 0.02). The A in amyloidosis was also smaller than that in HCM (40.5 +/- 13.4 vs 58.1 +/- 13.0 cm/sec) (p < 0.006). The A/R was 1.0 +/- 0.34 in amyloidosis and 1.1 +/- 0.32 in HCM (N.S.). Both A and R were significantly less in amyloidosis than those in HCM.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
J Cardioljournal_title
Journal of cardiologyauthors
Hayashi T,Yamanaka T,Fujinuma S,Kobayashi S,Yamaguchi H,Hatano H,Sakai Y,Inoue T,Takayanagi K,Morooka Ssubject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
141-9issue
1eissn
0914-5087issn
1876-4738journal_volume
22pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
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doi:
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported diffuse destabilization of atherosclerotic plaques in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We used intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) to assess coronary culprit lesions in ST segment elevation MI (STEMI) vs. in non-ST segment elevation MI (NSTEMI). METHODS:Patient population compri...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2010.01.010
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.10.008
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2018.12.007
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrence after catheter ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) remains an unsolved issue. This study aimed to explore the association between the left atrial appendage peak flow velocity (LAAV) and AF recurrence after ablation in persistent AF patients. METHODS:Fifty-three consecutive patients wh...
journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2015.04.009
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.07.007
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2019.11.004
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jjcc.2012.07.007
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00