Abstract:
:The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1902 was given to Hermann Emil Fischer "in recognition of the extraordinary services he had rendered by his work on sugar and purine synthesis". This truly great chemist of all time named a group of bicyclic nitrogenous structures as purines, discovered the synthesis of glucose, fructose and mannose starting from glycerol, and further created the basis for glucoside-, amino acid-, and enzyme chemistry. To honour his discoveries, and to celebrate the 100 year since his Nobel Prize, we decided to write a short review article on the latest discoveries in the fields of purine/pyrimidine and sugar chemistry being performed on solid support. The review summarizes most of the material being published in the field since 1960, and ends by giving a picture of future directions for the field of drug discovery based on sugar and purine chemistry.
journal_name
Comb Chem High Throughput Screenjournal_title
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screeningauthors
Franzén R,Tois Jdoi
10.2174/138620703106298617subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-01 00:00:00pages
433-44issue
5eissn
1386-2073issn
1875-5402journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Panax notoginseng, a Chinese herbal medicine, has been widely used to treat vascular diseases. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the complications of diabetic microangiopathy. According to recent studies, the application of Panax notoginseng extract and related Chinese patent medicine preparations can sign...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323666200305093709
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of clones expressing high levels of recombinant protein in Pichia pastoris is usually dependant upon SDS-PAGE, Western blotting, or bioactivity-based assays that are labour and time-consuming. We describe a rapid method that images green fluorescence protein (GFP) of individual P. pastoris clones tr...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620710791292967
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymer-bound triphenylphosphine can replace triphenylphosphine in the Mitsunobu reaction to generate stereochemically inverted secondary alcohols. This method is comparable with the standard Mitsunobu reaction in terms of inversion of stereochemistry, yield, and reaction time, even for sterically very hindered second...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207003331706
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chiral analysis of profens in human plasma is an important area of research due to different pharmaceutical activities of their enantiomers. The solid phase extraction of ibuprofen and flurbiprofen from human plasma was carried out on C18 cartridges by using phosphate buffer (50 mM, pH 6.0) followed by elution with me...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620712800563882
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A significant proportion of patients with early non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can be cured by surgery. The distant metastasis of tumors is the most common cause of treatment failure. Precisely predicting the likelihood that a patient develops distant metastatic risk will help identify patients who can fu...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207322666190129111749
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:Antibiotic resistance is a serious constraint to the development of new effective antibacterials. Therefore, the discovery of the new antibacterials remains one of the main challenges in modern medicinal chemistry. This study was undertaken to identify novel molecules with antibacterial activity. MAT...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207322666190412165316
更新日期:2019-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, most bioanalytical methods for drug analysis in pharmaceutical industry were developed using HPLC coupled with UV or fluorescence detection. However, there is a trend toward interfacing separation technologies with more sensitive tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS)-based systems. MS/MS detection offers comp...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620706775213895
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have suggested that both constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) and pregnane X-receptor (PXR) are involved in the induction of rat liver microsomal cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 2B and 3A through a mechanism called cross-talk. In this study we intend to determine if a PXR-reporter gene assay could be used for ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207054020822
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient synthesis of 1,3-oxathiolan-2-yliden derivatives is described via a simple reactions between CHacids, CS2 and oxiranes in the presence of triethylamine at 70° C in water as the solvent. The mild reaction conditions and high yields of the products exhibit the good synthetic advantage of this method. ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium (Ca(2+)) fluoroionophores are useful in cell-based functional assays of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) activation or ion channel modulation. In this paper we describe new calcium probes that improve or overcome certain deficiencies in existing probes. These new fluoroionophores are based on acylation of ami...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620703106298455
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:The present method is simple, green and highly efficient for the synthesis of 2-amino-4H-pyran derivatives which are achieved by a one pot three component cyclocondensation of aldehyde, malanonitrile and ethyl acetoacetate or methyl acetoacetate using DABCO under solvent free with grinding conditions ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207321666180315095422
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-based screening using phenotypic assays is a useful means of identifying bioactive chemicals for use as tools to elucidate complex cellular processes. However, the chemicals must display sufficient selectivity and their targets have to be identified. We describe how cell-based screening assays can be designed to ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620708785739934
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pursuit of utilizing combinatorial peptide libraries on beads, rapid and robust screening is one of the key steps for the success of high-throughput process. We have introduced improved structural features that greatly facilitate a MALDI-MS/MS-based sequencing, associated with easy and fast synthesis and analysis o...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207317666140113114403
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review is to describe and to analyze the ingredients that are necessary in order to develop a robust and effective experimental approach for the high-throughput characterization of protein-nanostructured surface interaction. In the first part of this paper we review the nanostructured surface synthesis...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:Caffeic acid (CA) is a cinnamic acid derivative, found in many vegetable products, with powerful antioxidant activity, the ability to increase collagen production and capacity to prevent premature aging of the skin. The classic emulsions of CA are widely used by the consumer to provide a pleasant, ref...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207320666170602090448
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review describes the design process from conception through realisation and optimisation of a minibody'--a minimised antibody. The result was a proteinaceous molecule of novel fold and metal binding activity. We explain how combinatorial approaches, using phage display libraries, were used to randomise loop regio...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1386207013330986
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::EGFR (ErbB-1/HER1) kinase plays an important role in cancer therapy. Two classification models were established to predict whether a compound is an inhibitor or a decoy of human EGFR (ErbR-1) by using Kohonen's self-organizing map (SOM) and support vector machine (SVM). A dataset containing 1248 ATP binding site inhib...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207319666160414105044
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::African trypanosomes are the causative agent of sleeping sickness. The therapeutics used to control and treat the disease are very ineffective and thus, the development of improved drugs is urgently needed. Recently, new strategies for the design of novel trypanocidals have been put forward. Among them are techniques ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620708783398331
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Building accurate quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) is important in drug design, environmental modeling, toxicology, and chemical property prediction. QSAR methods can be utilized to solve mainly two types of problems viz., pattern recognition, (or classification) where output is discrete (i.e. clas...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620709788167908
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein methyltransferases (PMTs) orchestrate epigenetic modifications through post-translational methylation of various protein substrates including histones. Since dysregulation of this process is widely implicated in many cancers, it is of pertinent interest to screen inhibitors of PMTs, as they offer novel target-...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620712800194468
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:For the development of new class of anticancer agents, a series of novel 2-amino-3-cyanopyridine derivatives were designed from virtual screening with Glide program by setting Topoisomerase II as the target. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The top ranked ten molecules from the virtual screening were synthesize...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207321666180228113925
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::African trypanosomes are extracellular blood parasites that cause sleeping sickness in humans and Nagana in cattle. The therapeutics used to control and treat these diseases are very ineffective and thus, the development of new drugs is urgently needed. We have previously suggested to use trypanosome-specific RNA apta...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620706777935324
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the post-human genome-sequencing era, the availability of recombinant proteins has become crucial for the identification of proteins with therapeutic potential. Based upon bioinformatic coding predictions of the genes for putative secreted proteins, we established a high-throughput protein pipeline (HTPP) for the p...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620706778700143
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new and simple high-performance liquid chromatography method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of retinol, retinyl palmitate, β-carotene, α-tocopherol and vitamin C in rat serum treated with Plantago Major L. and 7,12 dimethylbenz[a]anthracene. High-performance liquid chromatography anal...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Osteopontin (OPN), a phosphorylated sialoprotein, has been shown to overexpress in a variety of cancers and to contribute tumor progression and metastasis by increasing cell migration and adhesion. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the prognostic and predictive role of OPN in patients with advance...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323666200902135349
更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of drug-resistant strains among the variety of pathogens worsens the situation in today's scenario. In such a situation, a very heavy demand for developing the new antibiotics has arisen, but unfortunately, very limited success has been achieved in this arena till now. Infectious diseases usually make th...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323999200728115857
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lung cancer is the most prevalent cancer in the world, and lung adenocarcinoma is the most common lung cancer subtype. Identification and determination of relevant prognostic markers are the key steps to personalized cancer management. METHODS:We collected the gene expression profiles from 265 tumor tissues ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207322666190404152140
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate classification of instances depends on identification and removal of redundant features. Classification of data having high dimensionality is usually performed in conjunction with an appropriate feature selection method. Feature selection enables identification of the most informative feature subset from the ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620709788488993
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is a mental illness caused by the imbalance of important neurotransmitters such as serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE). It is a serious neurological disorder that could be treated by antidepressant drugs. OBJECTIVE:There are two major classes such as TCAs and phenoxyphenylpropylamines which ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323666200901104222
更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, Staphylococcus aureus have developed resistance to medicines used for the treatment of human infections. Therefore, the search for antibacterial agents of high potency against Staphylococcus aureus is of great concern. Peptide deformylase (PDF), a metalloprotease catalyzing the removal of a ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207321666180220124259
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00