Crazy? So what! Effects of a school project on students' attitudes towards people with schizophrenia.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Aiming at promoting young people's mental health and reducing stigma towards people with schizophrenia, project weeks were carried out with secondary school students aged 14-18 years (n=90). Key to the project week is meeting a (young) person with schizophrenia. METHOD:Students' attitudes and behavioural intentions towards people with schizophrenia were assessed before and after the project. Parallelly, a control group of students were questioned (n=60). Assessment was repeated after 1 month. RESULTS:Despite expected ceiling effects, the project led to a significant reduction of negative stereotypes. For social distance, a positive trend could be observed. These developments were not present with the controls. Attitude changes were still evident at the 1-month follow-up. CONCLUSION:Results support the hypothesis that young people's attitudes about schizophrenia are susceptible to change. Antistigma projects at school level could thus be a promising approach to improving public attitudes and to preventing stereotypes from becoming reinforced.

journal_name

Acta Psychiatr Scand

authors

Schulze B,Richter-Werling M,Matschinger H,Angermeyer MC

doi

10.1034/j.1600-0447.2003.02444.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-02-01 00:00:00

pages

142-50

issue

2

eissn

0001-690X

issn

1600-0447

pii

2o444

journal_volume

107

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Metabolic syndrome and drug discontinuation in schizophrenia: a randomized trial comparing aripiprazole olanzapine and haloperidol.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the prescription of aripiprazole, compared with olanzapine and haloperidol, was associated with a lower frequency of metabolic syndrome (MS) and treatment discontinuation at 1 year. METHOD:Patients were randomly assigned to be treated open-label and according to usual clinical practice w...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/acps.12468

    authors: Parabiaghi A,Tettamanti M,D'Avanzo B,Barbato A,GiSAS study group.

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Primary care physicians' and psychiatrists' approaches to treating mild depression.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure how primary care physicians (PCPs) and psychiatrists treat mild depression. METHOD:We surveyed a national sample of US PCPs and psychiatrists using a vignette of a 52-year-old man with depressive symptoms not meeting Major Depressive Episode criteria. Physicians were asked how likely they were to ...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2012.01887.x

    authors: Lawrence RE,Rasinski KA,Yoon JD,Meador KG,Koenig HG,Curlin FA

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Leucocyte arylsulphatase A activity and subtypes of chronic schizophrenia.

    abstract::Previous studies have suggested that arylsulphatase A (ASA - the biochemical marker of metachromatic leucodystrophy) deficiency may be present in a sizeable proportion of patients with chronic psychosis. This study surveyed leucocyte ASA activity in a group of chronic psychotic patients and compared ASA activity in 3 ...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1990.tb01355.x

    authors: Heavey AM,Philpot MP,Fensom AH,Jackson M,Crammer JL

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Panic attacks in psychosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence, psychiatric comorbidity and suicidal ideation associated with co-occurring non-affective psychosis and panic attacks, compared with non-affective psychosis without panic attacks, in the general population. METHOD:Data were drawn from the National Comorbidity Survey (n = 8098). St...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-0447.2002._10424.x

    authors: Goodwin R,Davidson L

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mood instability and functional recovery in bipolar disorders.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify psychopathological factors associated with long-term functional outcome in euthymic bipolar disorder patients and to test new measures of mood instability and symptoms intensity. METHOD:Fifty-five patients with more than 12 months of follow-up were included. In addition ...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/acps.12065

    authors: Strejilevich SA,Martino DJ,Murru A,Teitelbaum J,Fassi G,Marengo E,Igoa A,Colom F

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Suicidal ideation and parasuicide in the Finnish general population.

    abstract::In a sample of the Finnish general population (n=4868), 2.4% of women and 2.3 % of men reported having thought about suicide during the preceding 12 months. The prevalence of parasuicide was correspondingly 0.9% in women and 1.1% in men, higher figures than have previously been found or estimated. Most suicidal indivi...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1998.tb10037.x

    authors: Hintikka J,Viinamäki H,Tanskanen A,Kontula O,Koskela K

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • A systematic review of trial registration and selective outcome reporting in psychotherapy randomized controlled trials.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Selective outcome reporting poses serious implications on our evidence base for best practice. The extent to which selective outcome reporting and trial registration occurs in the wider psychotherapy literature needs to be investigated. METHOD:Randomized controlled psychotherapy trials published between 2010...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/acps.12647

    authors: Bradley HA,Rucklidge JJ,Mulder RT

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • A comparative cross-cultural study of the frequencies of hallucination in schizophrenia.

    abstract::The frequencies of auditory, visual and olfactory hallucinations as defined by Wing et al. were studied in schizophrenic patients of various groups treated in the same hospital. The diagnosis of schizophrenia was made by the use of the Syndrome Check List. It was found that there were some cultural differences in the ...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1984.tb01247.x

    authors: Ndetei DM,Vadher A

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Does the place of treatment influence the quality of life of schizophrenics?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Chronically mentally ill patients in community mental health care report a better quality of life (QOL) than those in long-term hospital care, which suggests that the treatment setting per se influences their QOL. METHOD:In a region where both treatment settings are of a comparable high standard, we assessed...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1999.tb10835.x

    authors: Rössler W,Salize HJ,Cucchiaro G,Reinhard I,Kernig C

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Does family history of schizophrenia influence age at onset of schizophrenia?

    abstract::The relation between age at onset of schizophrenia diagnosed using DSM-III criteria and the presence or absence of this illness among first-degree relatives was investigated in 2417 patients. The mean age at onset among those with a family history of schizophrenia was slightly and nonsignificantly earlier than that of...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb06410.x

    authors: Shimizu A,Kurachi M,Yamaguchi N,Torii H,Isaki K

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Interviews with psychiatric inpatients about professional intervention with regard to their children.

    abstract::A description of mentally ill parents' experience and points of view concerning professional intervention in relation to their young children is presented in this paper. The results are from an interview survey designed with the purpose of improving the basis for cooperation between mentally ill patients and professio...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb10619.x

    authors: Wang AR,Goldschmidt VV

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of overt sexual interaction among acute psychiatric inpatients.

    abstract::An indepth study was carried out over 1 year on all instances of overt heterosexual interactions among acute psychiatric patients on mixed-sex intensive treatment units. Sixteen of the 1060 patients treated on the units were involved in nine instances of overt heterosexual interactions. Analysis of the interactions sh...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1981.tb00804.x

    authors: Modestin J

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • Suicide in psychiatric patients. A prospective study of 67 cases without initial signs of severe depression or alcoholism.

    abstract::All cases from the county, who were subjected to post-mortem examination at the Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Lund with a diagnosis of suicide during 1949-1984, were compared with the inpatient register at the Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital, Lund during 1949-1969. During these years all...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb05628.x

    authors: Berglund M,Krantz P,Lundqvist G,Therup L

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia in a Japanese community: the Hisayama Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine secular trends in the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular dementia (VD) in a general Japanese population. METHOD:Four cross-sectional examinations were conducted among residents of a Japanese community aged >or=65 in 1985, 1992, 1998 and 2005. RESULTS:The age- and sex-adjusted pre...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2010.01587.x

    authors: Sekita A,Ninomiya T,Tanizaki Y,Doi Y,Hata J,Yonemoto K,Arima H,Sasaki K,Iida M,Iwaki T,Kanba S,Kiyohara Y

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Classification of the MMPI profiles of two alcoholic groups.

    abstract::Ninety-two per cent of the MMPI CODES OF 60 ALCOHOLICS IN THE Link Society and institutional groups of the present study were classified according to a mixed typological-dimensional model. The study applied reciprocal two-digit high-point codes and also five different spiked codes and two different codes which includ...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1976.tb00132.x

    authors: Kristianson P

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • Bipolar disorder and leadership--a total population study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether persons with bipolar disorder and their siblings have leadership traits and are overrepresented in executive professions. METHOD:A nested case-control study based on longitudinal Swedish total population registries. Data from officer suitability interviews (n=1,126,519), and informatio...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/acps.12304

    authors: Kyaga S,Lichtenstein P,Boman M,Landén M

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Hopelessness and first-episode psychosis: a longitudinal study.

    abstract::Hopelessness has not been adequately studied in first-episode psychotic patients, although it is already present at the early stages, especially in schizophrenic patients. We have studied 96 neuroleptic-naive psychotic patients (49 schizophrenic patients and 47 other non-affective psychotic patients) over a period of ...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09900.x

    authors: Aguilar EJ,Haas G,Manzanera FJ,Hernández J,Gracia R,Rodado MJ,Keshavan MS

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Psychogenic pain: a study of marital adjustment.

    abstract::The marital adjustment of patients with psychogenic pain disorder was evaluated and compared with a matched group of patients with other neurotic disorders. Pain patients spouses were found to have better marital adjustment and less psychiatric morbidity than the spouses of neurotic patients. These findings are discus...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02769.x

    authors: Hughes AM,Medley I,Turner GN,Bond MR

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Current outcome in schizophrenia: women vs men.

    abstract::This article reviews the 1980's literature on gender differences in schizophrenia outcome. Neuroleptic response, long-term course, and housing, appear to be superior in women. Mortality ratios are advantageous to schizophrenic men. After menopause, women may require higher neuroleptic doses than men and are more at ri...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb02732.x

    authors: Seeman MV

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of long-term work disability in Major Depressive Disorder: a prospective study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a major cause of long-term work disability. However, factors predicting this are not well known. METHOD:In the Vantaa Depression Study, predictors for being granted a disability pension during an 18-month follow-up were examined among the 186 psychiatric MDD in- and out-pat...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2006.00878.x

    authors: Rytsälä HJ,Melartin TK,Leskelä US,Sokero TP,Lestelä-Mielonen PS,Isometsä ET

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Consistent evidence for a biological subtype of depression characterized by low CSF monoamine levels.

    abstract::Analysis of previously published CSF monoamine data has revealed statistical evidence for a biological subtype of depression, characterized by abnormally low CSF-5HIAA and CSF HVA. Using maximum likelihood gaussian mixture analysis we were able to resolve the empirical frequency distributions of both CSF HVA and CSF 5...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb06219.x

    authors: Gibbons RD,Davis JM

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mental comorbidity of chronic insomnia in general practice attenders using DSM-III-R.

    abstract::The major aim of this study was to investigate links between chronic insomnia and mental and personality disorders using the DSM-III-R classification. Of a sample of 2512 general practice attenders, 105 with a chronic insomnia complaint over a 4-month period were evaluated for mental and personality disorders. In addi...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1995.tb09735.x

    authors: Schramm E,Hohagen F,Käppler C,Grasshoff U,Berger M

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of childhood trauma on course of panic disorder: contribution of clinical and personality characteristics.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of childhood trauma on the clinical course of panic disorder and possible contributing factors. METHOD:Longitudinal data of 539 participants with a current panic disorder were collected from the Netherlands Study of Depression and Anxiety (NESDA). Childhood trauma was assessed with ...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/acps.12726

    authors: De Venter M,Van Den Eede F,Pattyn T,Wouters K,Veltman DJ,Penninx BWJH,Sabbe BG

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of decision-making in the screening procedure of a community psychiatric service.

    abstract::This study is a predictor analysis of the screening procedure followed by a psychiatric service for a period of 1 year preceding and a period of 1 year following the introduction of community psychiatry. Throughout this period, the psychiatric service consisted of a local service within the catchment area and a centra...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb09841.x

    authors: Søgaard HJ,Søndergaard I

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of refractory Tourette syndrome with haloperidol decanoate.

    abstract::A 23-year-old male with a history of severe Tourette syndrome refractory to treatment with oral haloperidol is reported. The Tourette symptoms remitted after treatment with haloperidol decanoate. The response has been maintained over 18 months. ...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb05159.x

    authors: Clarke DJ,Ford R

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prospective investigations of the prodromal state of schizophrenia: review of studies.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The paper presents a comprehensive overview of prospective studies monitoring or intervening in the pre-onset phase of first episode psychosis. METHOD:A systematic literature search was conducted and supplemented by a manual search. All relevant studies were ordered and intensively reviewed according to spec...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00697.x

    authors: Olsen KA,Rosenbaum B

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Outcome of systemic and analytic group psychotherapy for adult women with history of intrafamilial childhood sexual abuse: a randomized controlled study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Research suggests that group psychotherapy for adults with a history of child sexual abuse (CSA) is generally beneficial. Only few studies have included random assignment. This study compared the effects of analytic (A) and systemic group psychotherapy (S) on CSA. METHOD:One hundred and fifty-one women with ...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2006.00977.x

    authors: Lau M,Kristensen E

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Attitude of the medical profession to psychiatry.

    abstract::The attitude of the medical profession to psychiatry carries important implications for the quality of personnel attracted into the specialty and for the treatment, in a general medical setting, of patients with mental disorders. This article examines the components of doctors' attitudes and reviews the literature wit...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb01432.x

    authors: Buchanan A,Bhugra D

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Schizophrenia: a 13-year follow-up. Diagnostic and psychopathological aspects.

    abstract::In Denmark about 11-12 per 100,000 population are diagnosed as schizophrenics for the first time each year. Less than half of these receive this diagnosis at first admission and therefore only 5-6 per 100,000 are included in the official schizophrenia incidence figures. In a cohort (n = 53), predictors for diagnosis o...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1989.tb10275.x

    authors: Munk-Jørgensen P,Mortensen PB

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical utility of a short resting-state MRI scan in differentiating bipolar from unipolar depression.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depression in bipolar disorder (BipD) requires a therapeutic approach that is from treating unipolar major depressive disorder (UniD), but to date, no reliable methods could separate these two disorders. The aim of this study was to establish the clinical validity and utility of a non-invasive functional MRI-...

    journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/acps.12752

    authors: Li M,Das T,Deng W,Wang Q,Li Y,Zhao L,Ma X,Wang Y,Yu H,Li X,Meng Y,Palaniyappan L,Li T

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00