Abstract:
:The relationship between cell-mediated immunity and alcohol intake was studied in an Antarctic wintering group. Cell-mediated immune responses have previously been shown to be significantly lowered on the Antarctic Continent. The cause for this is yet to be elucidated. The cutaneous CMI Multitest was used to assess cell-mediated immunity. Carbohydrate deficient transferrin (CDT) was used to assess chronic alcohol consumption and acute consumption was self-reported. Results showed a significantly elevated incidence of anergy when compared with previous results (53 v. 6.5%). The incidence of hypoergy was similar to previously reported levels (34%). There was no relationship demonstrated between both acute or chronic alcohol consumption and levels of cell-mediated immunity using the Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient. There was also no correlation found between CDT and self-reported alcohol intake. It is concluded that factors other than alcohol are responsible for the decrease in cell-mediated immunity in Antarctic wintering personnel.
journal_name
Int J Circumpolar Healthjournal_title
International journal of circumpolar healthauthors
Thom O,Lugg DJdoi
10.3402/ijch.v61i3.17454subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-01 00:00:00pages
208-15issue
3eissn
1239-9736issn
2242-3982journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Data have been lacking on the prevalence of HIV and hepatitis B (HB) infections in the North American Indian population in Canada. In January 1992, surveillance was introduced into two residential First Nations alcohol and drug treatment centers in British Columbia as part of an AIDS/STD education program. Male and fe...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the distribution of blood lipids, lipoprotein and apoB/apoA-1 ratio in a multi-ethnic population of Sami, Kvens and Norwegians in Norway. Study design. A population-based cross-sectional study was carried out in 2003-2004 in an area with a mixed Sami, Kvens/Finns and Norwegian population, the SAMIN...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Experiences in one's family of origin, especially the relationship to one's parents, supposedly form the basis of relationships in adulthood. The connection between traumatic childhood events and later life has been studied intensively, whereas average childhood growth experiences have been given less attent...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v70i2.17805
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study deals with the adaptation of the sympathoadrenal responses to an acute cold water immersion in ordinary winter swimmers. Hormonal responses were determined at the beginning of the winter swimming period in the autumn and after regular swimming for one and three months. Water temperature in the river was 10 ...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) has made gonorrhoea control and treatment more complex globally. In Greenland, the incidence of gonorrhoea is high and there is a need for continued surveillance of antimicrobial susceptibility.This study investigated gonococcal isolates obtained in Greenland's ca...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22423982.2018.1557975
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anglican Church of Canada burial records from 1851-1964 for the Moose Factory First Nation are analysed for mortality seasonality. The 113-year study period is subdivided into three death cohorts (1851-1906, 1914-1945 and 1946-1964) that broadly reflect the late 19th century, early 20th century, and the post-WWII peri...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is a nationally developed and state-administered telephone survey which monitors the health behaviors and practices of adults aged 18 and older. One use of the survey is to monitor progress towards some of the Year 2000 Health Objectives for the United Stat...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to develop a dietary instrument (food frequency questionnaire [FFQ]) that measured total dietary intake over 1 year among Alaska Native people in 2 regions. Ways of assessing diet are needed in order to accurately evaluate how the diets of Alaska Natives relate to their health. ...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v68i2.18319
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Notable regional and seasonal variation has been reported in the rate of hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPE). The aim of this study was to assess the variation in the length of hospital stay for COPD in Finland on the north south axis and by season. For this purpose, the patient record...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v61i2.17445
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the attitudes about and experiences with cervical cancer, Pap smear screenings and the HPV vaccine among a sample of Inuit women from Nunavik, Quebec, Canada. We also evaluated demographic and social predictors of maternal interest in HPV vaccination. STUDY DESIGN:A mixed method design was used ...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v71i0.17996
更新日期:2012-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::The Canadian First Nations population is disproportionately burdened by diabetes and diabetes complications. Body weight management is purported to be important in the prevention and management of diabetes. In this study, we sought to describe weight change in a First Nation cohort according to diabetes status and man...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22423982.2017.1340548
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v75.30726
更新日期:2016-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::The Innuulisivik Maternity is a northern-based service in Povungnituk, Quebec, which serves the Inuit women of the Hudson Coast. Although most women stay in the North for childbirth, others are transferred south. This paper will describe the experience of the Innuulisivik Maternity, which uses committee-based risk ass...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v72i0.21140
更新日期:2013-08-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v75.29798
更新日期:2016-01-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v74.27838
更新日期:2015-07-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v68i1.18296
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v72i0.19551
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3402/ijch.v71i0.18413
更新日期:2012-05-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00