Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Public health research has pointed to alcohol and substance abuse as the most significant public health challenges in Greenland with the negative impact on families and communities that entail, but few studies have investigated the role of problem gambling as addictive behaviour among Inuit. The objectives of the present study were to investigate (a) the association between lifetime problem gambling and harmful alcohol use as well as frequent use of marijuana and (b) the prevalence of cross-addictive behaviour among Greenland Inuit. DESIGN:A representative cross-sectional study among Greenland Inuit (n=2,189). Data was collected among adults (18+) in 8 towns and 13 villages in Greenland from 2006-2010. Lifetime problem gambling, harmful alcohol use and frequent use of marijuana were measured through a self-administered questionnaire. RESULTS:The odds ratio for harmful alcohol use and frequent use of marijuana was significantly higher among lifetime problem gamblers compared to non-problem gamblers/non-gamblers. One or more addictive behaviours were present among more than half of the men (53%) and one third of the women (37%), and the co-occurrence of lifetime problem gambling with either harmful alcohol use, frequent use of marijuana or both was found among 12.2% of men and 3.7% of women. The prevalence of one or more addictive behaviours was 44% in households with children. CONCLUSIONS:For lifetime problem gamblers, the gambling problems were more often than not combined with harmful alcohol use, frequent use of marijuana or both--especially among men. The high prevalence of addictive behaviours in households with children indicates that many families are presently affected negatively by alcohol, gambling and marijuana. This suggests that pathological gambling should be included systematically in future public health strategies, treatment programs and interventions in Greenland.
journal_name
Int J Circumpolar Healthjournal_title
International journal of circumpolar healthauthors
Larsen CV,Curtis T,Bjerregaard Pdoi
10.3402/ijch.v72i0.19551subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
19551eissn
1239-9736issn
2242-3982pii
19551journal_volume
72pub_type
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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abstract::Reliance on self-reported health status information as a measure of population health can be challenging due to errors associated with participant recall. We sought to determine agreement between self-reported and registry-recorded site-specific cancer diagnoses in a cohort of Alaska Native people. We linked cancer hi...
journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
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更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of circumpolar health
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更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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