Distal nerve blocks at the wrist for outpatient carpal tunnel surgery offer intraoperative cardiovascular stability and reduce discharge time.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The blood/gas partition coefficient of a certain volatile anesthetic is of clinical importance because it determines its velocity of uptake into and elimination from the body of a patient and thus its pharmacokinetic behavior. To date, the blood/gas partition coefficients of isoflurane, sevoflurane, and desf...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Esper T,Wehner M,Meinecke CD,Rueffert H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We designed this study to determine the minimum dose of dexamethasone for preventing nausea and vomiting associated with the use of morphine by patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). Two hundred forty female patients were randomly assigned to receive dexamethasone 2, 4, 8, or 12 mg IV immediately before inducti...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lee Y,Lai HY,Lin PC,Lin YS,Huang SJ,Shyr MH

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because no completely effective antiemetic exists for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), we hypothesize that a multimodal approach to management of PONV may reduce both vomiting and the need for rescue antiemetics in high-risk patients. After IRB approval, women undergoing outpatient laparosco...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Scuderi PE,James RL,Harris L,Mims GR 3rd

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypotension after spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery is common. Previous studies have demonstrated that a crystalloid fluid "coload" (rapid administration of a fluid bolus starting at the time of intrathecal injection) is superior to the conventional crystalloid preload (fluid administered before the in...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Siddik-Sayyid SM,Nasr VG,Taha SK,Zbeide RA,Shehade JM,Al Alami AA,Mokadem FH,Abdallah FW,Baraka AS,Aouad MT

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficiency of red blood cell collection during cell salvage is dictated by multiple variables, including suction pressure. In this study, we attempted to determine the influence of suction pressure on the efficiency of cell salvage and to identify methods for minimizing the impact of suction on salvaged ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Waters JH,Williams B,Yazer MH,Kameneva MV

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, there has been a heightened awareness and an increase in the amount of literature being published on recognition and prediction of the difficult airway. During the preoperative evaluation of the airway, a thorough history and physical specifically related to the airway should be performed. Variou...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cattano D,Panicucci E,Paolicchi A,Forfori F,Giunta F,Hagberg C

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isoflurane-oxygen was given for induction and maintenance of anesthesia to ten patients having coronary artery bypass grafts. All had preserved ventricular function without hypertension or other cardiac lesions; treatment with beta-blocking drugs was maintained until the operation in all patients. Cardiac output, arte...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Moffitt EA,Barker RA,Glenn JJ,Imrie DD,DelCampo C,Landymore RW,Kinley CE,Murphy DA

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We investigated the effects of sevoflurane and hyperventilation on intraoperative electrocorticogram (ECoG) spike activity in 13 patients with intractable epilepsy. Grid electrodes were placed on the brain surface and ECoG was recorded under the following conditions: 1) 0.5 minimal alveolar anesthetic concen...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kurita N,Kawaguchi M,Hoshida T,Nakase H,Sakaki T,Furuya H

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previously, our group successfully established one of the nation's first Perioperative Surgical Homes (PSHs) aimed at coordinating services to patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) and primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). As we now focus on extending the PSH to other service lines within...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cyriac J,Garson L,Schwarzkopf R,Ahn K,Rinehart J,Vakharia S,Cannesson M,Kain Z

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Admission hypocalcemia predicts both massive transfusion and mortality in severely injured patients. However, the effect of calcium derangements during resuscitation remains unexplored. We hypothesize that any hypocalcemia or hypercalcemia (either primary or from overcorrection) in the first 24 hours after s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： MacKay EJ,Stubna MD,Holena DN,Reilly PM,Seamon MJ,Smith BP,Kaplan LJ,Cannon JW

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Exposure to isoflurane before and during early reperfusion protects against myocardial infarction by activating phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-mediated signaling. The apoptotic protein, p53, is regulated by PI3K, and inhibition of p53 protects against ischemic injury. We tested the hypothesis that p5...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Venkatapuram S,Wang C,Krolikowski JG,Weihrauch D,Kersten JR,Warltier DC,Pratt PF Jr,Pagel PS

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the feasibility of recording motor evoked responses to transcranial electrical stimulation (tce-MERs) during partial neuromuscular blockade (NMB). In 11 patients, compound muscle action potentials were recorded from the tibialis anterior muscle in response to transcranial electrical stimulation during vario...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kalkman CJ,Drummond JC,Kennelly NA,Patel PM,Partridge BL

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:General anesthesia promotes atelectasis formation, which is augmented by administration of large oxygen concentrations. We studied the efficacy of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) application during the induction of general anesthesia (fraction of inspired oxygen [FIO(2)] 1.0) to prevent atelectasis. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rusca M,Proietti S,Schnyder P,Frascarolo P,Hedenstierna G,Spahn DR,Magnusson L

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the time to postoperative micturition and the duration of analgesia in 82 children aged 6 mo to 10 yr undergoing herniorrhaphy or orchiopexy under general anesthesia with N2O and halothane. All received D5 lactate Ringer's solution equivalent to 6 h maintenance intraoperatively, and oral fluids postoperativ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fisher QA,McComiskey CM,Hill JL,Spurrier EA,Voigt RE,Savarese AM,Beaver BL,Boltz MG

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:To investigate the risk factors for postoperative neurological deterioration in patients with moyamoya disease, we retrospectively reviewed the perioperative course of 368 cases of revascularization surgery in 216 patients with this disease. Risk factors anecdotally associated with postoperative ischemic eve...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sakamoto T,Kawaguchi M,Kurehara K,Kitaguchi K,Furuya H,Karasawa J

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the systemic toxicity of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine in anesthetized rats. We also compared the ability to resuscitate rats after lethal doses of these local anesthetics. Bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, or ropivacaine was infused at a rate of 2 mg. kg(-1). min(-1) while electrocardiogram, e...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ohmura S,Kawada M,Ohta T,Yamamoto K,Kobayashi T

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We sought to determine whether acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) alters the incorporation of epidurally administered [(3)H]-D-mannitol and [(14)C]-carboxyl-inulin into the lumbar spinal cord in rabbits. Acute EAE is an experimental model for demyelinating spinal cord diseases such as multip...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Naidu KA,Fu ES,Prockop LD

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that the anesthetic potency of organic compounds increases as a given halogen is replaced with successively larger halogens. These studies often are limited in the accuracy of determination of potency, rarely correlate potency with physical properties, and usually fail to include ether comp...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Targ AG,Yasuda N,Eger EI 2nd,Huang G,Vernice GG,Terrell RC,Koblin DD

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Sevoflurane (SEVO) provides faster emergence than isoflurane (ISO). This advantage is thought to magnify with increased duration of exposure. In addition, SEVO has several of the characteristics of an ideal neuroanesthetic. We designed a prospective, randomized, double-blinded study to compare the recovery p...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gauthier A,Girard F,Boudreault D,Ruel M,Todorov A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Our aim in this study, performed using a closed cranial window preparation, was to investigate the effect of systemic pretreatment with dexmedetomidine on cerebrovascular response to isoflurane or sevoflurane. After instrumentation under pentobarbital anesthesia, 48 dogs were assigned to one of two groups: t...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ohata H,Iida H,Dohi S,Watanabe Y

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of intravenously administered lidocaine on cough suppression in elderly patients over the age of 60 yr during tracheal intubation under general anesthesia were evaluated in two studies. In the first study, 100 patients received a placebo of either 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0 mg/kg lidocaine intravenously 1 min b...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Yukioka H,Hayashi M,Terai T,Fujimori M

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Uptake of inhaled anesthetics may be measured as the amount of anesthetic infused to maintain a constant alveolar concentration of anesthetic. This method assumes that the patient absorbs all of the infused anesthetic, and that none is lost to circuit components. Using a standard anesthetic circuit with a 3-...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Eger EI 2nd,Ionescu P,Gong D

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noma (cancrum oris) is a disease of poverty and malnutrition, which predominantly affects children younger than 10 years in developing countries. Although the majority of sufferers die of sepsis at the time of the initial infection, or of subsequent starvation due to severe trismus and an inability to eat, a small min...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Coupe MH,Johnson D,Seigne P,Hamlin B

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In the present study, we investigated the effect of remifentanil on cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV). We investigated 20 patients (ASA physical status III) scheduled for elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Anesthesia was induced with remifentanil 5 microg/kg IV (Group 1, n = 10) or 2 microg/kg ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Paris A,Scholz J,von Knobelsdorff G,Tonner PH,Schulte am Esch J

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review article, we address issues related to using data from anesthesia information management systems (AIMS) to deliver near real-time alerts via AIMS workstation popups and/or alphanumeric pagers and post hoc reports via e-mail. We focus on reports and alerts for influencing the behavior of anesthesia provid...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Epstein RH,Dexter F,Patel N

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we attempted to define the minimal dosage of alfentanil (AF) needed in combination with nitrous oxide to provide satisfactory anesthetic conditions for lower abdominal gynecologic surgery. General anesthesia was induced in 12 women with AF (150 micrograms X kg-1) and 66% N2O in O2. An infusion of AF was ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ausems ME,Hug CC Jr,de Lange S

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, we assessed the validity of skin surface temperature recordings, based on various calculation methods applied to the thermographic data, to diagnose acute complex regional pain syndrome type 1 (CRPS1) fracture patients. METHODS:Thermographic recordings of the palmar/plantar side and dorsal sid...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Niehof SP,Beerthuizen A,Huygen FJ,Zijlstra FJ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The combination of propofol-remifentanil for procedural deep sedation in spontaneously breathing patients is characterized by the frequent incidence of side effects, especially respiratory depression. These side effects may be due to either the drug combination or the drug delivery technique. Target-controll...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Moerman AT,Herregods LL,De Vos MM,Mortier EP,Struys MM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Reports of transient neurological symptoms with the use of subarachnoid lidocaine has generated interest in alternate local anesthetics of intermediate duration, such as mepivacaine. This prospective randomized, double-blinded, dose-response study examined the anesthetic and recovery profiles of 60- and 80-m...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pawlowski J,Sukhani R,Pappas AL,Kim KM,Lurie J,Gunnerson H,Corsino A,Frey K,Tonino P

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The perioperative assessment of right ventricular (RV) function remains a challenge. Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) using M-mode is a widely used measure of RV function. However, accurate alignment of the ultrasound beam with the direction of annular movement can be difficult with transes...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shen T,Picard MH,Hua L,Burns SM,Andrawes MN

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00