Microdeletion 22q11.2, Kousseff syndrome and spina bifida.

abstract：:GATA zinc finger domain-containing 2B (GATAD2B) encodes p66beta, a subunit of transcription repressor complex methyl-CpG-binding protein-1 histone deacetylase complex/nucleosome remodelling and deacetylase, and mediates gene silencing. Pathogenic variants in GATAD2B are known to cause mental retardation, autosomal dom...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Kaur P,Mishra S,Rajesh SM,Girisha KM,Shukla A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a female infant with postaxial polydactyly of the hands, preaxial polydactyly of the right foot, cleft palate, microglossia and tongue hamartomata consistent with an oral-facial-digital syndrome (OFDS). The patient also had optic nerve colobomata, a Dandy-Walker malformation, micrognathia and apneic spell...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Toriello HV,Lemire EG

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a previously undescribed syndrome characterized by triangular facial appearance, mid-facial hypoplasia, cleft palate and mild sensorineural hearing loss in two siblings. The parents were unrelated. The patients' stature and intelligence were normal. We suggest that the inheritance is autosomal recessive. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Balci S,Akcan B,Vargel I,Tümer C,Enacar A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a Japanese girl with brachycephaly, a wide forehead, hypertelorism, macroblepharon with eyelid colobomas, ectropion, a broad nasal root, a depressed nasal tip, macrostomia, a small and grooved chin, ear anomalies, a structural anomaly of the corpus callosum, dilatation of the fourth ventricle, a urogenital s...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Masuno M,Imaizumi K,Aida N,Nishimura G,Kimura J,Kuroki Y

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a familial case of velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS) with polymicrogyria to provide further support for the association of disorders of cortical development with del(22q11) syndromes. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Worthington S,Turner A,Elber J,Andrews PI

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trisomy 8 mosaic syndrome may present in many different ways. We present a rare hair anomaly in a patient with this syndrome. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Breslau-Siderius LJ,Beemer FA,Boom BW

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chondrodysplasia punctata (CDP) is associated with a number of disorders, including inborn errors of metabolism, involving peroxisomal and cholesterol pathways, embryopathy and chromosomal abnormalities. Several classification systems of the different types of CDP have been suggested earlier. More recently, the bioche...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Irving MD,Chitty LS,Mansour S,Hall CM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aims to delineate the syndromology of Hunter syndrome (MPSII), by presenting three patients with different clinical courses, caused by different genetic mechanisms. Single-nucleotide variants (SNV) or small deletions encompassing the iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) gene are identified in the majority of affected...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Jezela-Stanek A,Pokora P,Młynek M,Smyk M,Ziemkiewicz K,Różdżyńska-Świątkowska A,Tylki-Szymańska A

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old Italian child with the association of a solitary median maxillary central incisor, growth hormone deficiency, Duane retraction syndrome and a duplicated thumb phalanx is described. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Parentin F,Perissutti P

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case of a female infant with Catel-Manzke syndrome is presented. Additional features not previously reported include three accessory ossicles at the bases or associated with the proximal phalanx of the index, middle, ring and little fingers bilaterally. There are also numerous bony abnormalities in both fee...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Clarkson JH,Homfray T,Heron CW,Moss AL

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barth syndrome is an X-linked recessive condition caused by defective remodelling of cardiolipins in mitochondrial membranes because of mutations in the tafazzin (TAZ1/G4.5) gene located at Xq28. The cardinal features of Barth syndrome are cardiac and skeletal myopathy and neutropaenia, reported in the initial descrip...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Hastings R,Steward C,Tsai-Goodman B,Newbury-Ecob R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an inbred Omani family with four children in two sibships affected with a recessive type of multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, associated with macrocephaly frontal lobe atrophy on CT scan of the brain, lymphoedema and a distinctive facial appearance. We suggest that the constellation of abnormalities in these ch...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： al-Gazali LI,Bakalinova D

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A male child is described with bilateral talipes equinovarus, absent fibulae with bowing and shortening of the tibiae and facial dysmorphic features. His mother was on a daily dose of 2000 mg sodium valproate for convulsions. This case raises the possibility that postaxial limb defects might be caused by intrauterine ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Pandya NA,Jani BR

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two unrelated male patients are described with severe microcephaly, early-onset choreiform movements, cataracts, sensorineural deafness and profound developmental delay. Our patients have much in common with the three male siblings described by Tomiwa et al., who also had cataracts, deafness and developmental delay, b...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Plomp AS,Baraitser M,Slaney SF,Winter RM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two siblings with oculoauriculovertebral spectrum phenotype (Goldenhar syndrome) and an unbalanced translocation t(5;8)(p15.31;p23.1) resulting in monosomy for the region 5p15.31 to 5pter and trisomy for 8p23.2 to 8pter region. The father was a carrier of the balanced rearrangement 46,XY,t(5;8)(p15.31;8p23....

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Josifova DJ,Patton MA,Marks K

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kabuki make-up syndrome (KMS) is a mental retardation/congenital malformation syndrome of unknown aetiology. We report a child with the unbalanced karyotype 46,XY,-6,+der(6)t(6;12) (q25.3;q24.31)mat. who has several features of KMS and suggest a possible cause for this condition. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Jardine PE,Burvill-Holmes LC,Schutt WH,Lunt PW

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a female infant with 3-4 syndactyly of the fingers and postaxial polydactyly of all four limbs. She was large at birth and died at the age of 6 months. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Barnicoat A,Salman M,Chitty L,Baraitser M

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkes Weber syndrome is a disorder characterized by cutaneous blush, arteriovenous fistula, and overgrowth of the affected limb. It has been differentiated from Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome on the basis of the presence of arteriovenous fistula that are always absent in the latter. We report a case of Parkes Weber syndr...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Brunetti-Pierri N,Seidel GF,Levy ML,Reid Sutton V

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karyotypic abnormalities involving the Y chromosome are common. The clinical spectrum associated with Y chromosome trisomy, tetrasomy or pentasomy is imprecise, as still very few cases have been reported. All cases, however, seem to exhibit some degree of mental retardation and minor facial dysmorphisms. The case we d...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Paoloni-Giacobino A,Lespinasse J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus with symmetrical terminal transverse limb deficiency. Two earlier reports described patients with similar defects. These patients resemble the animal models that result from the removal of apical ectodermal ridge. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Phadke SR,Girisha KM,Dalal A

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a female child born at 36 weeks of gestation with multiple abnormalities including dysmorphic and coarse facial features with features of mandibulofacial dysostosis that include bilateral microtia with the absence of external auditory meati and Mondini dysplasia as well as, duodenal atresia, intestinal malro...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Maegawa GH,Chitayat D,Blaser S,Whyte H,Thomas M,Kim P,Kim J,Taylor G,McNamara PJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 11-year-old boy is described who was born with a poorly developed right foot. At 16 weeks gestation his mother had had amniocentesis without direct ultrasound guidance. After the insertion of the amniocentesis needle, she felt strong abdominal resistance, which disappeared with slight withdrawal of the needle. Then...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Holmes LB

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital swan neck deformity of the fingers is an uncommon congenital disorder. It is sporadic and not associated with other malformations. We report a case of congenital swan neck deformity of the fingers in a 16-year-old boy, with associated ulnar deviation of the fingers, bilateral simian creases and soft tissue ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Mandal K,Phadke SR,Kalita J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of an abortus from a 13 week miscarriage revealed a fetus of around 9 weeks developmental age with multiple abnormalities including microcephaly, iniencephaly and encephalocele continuous with cervical and thoracic spina bifida, whose karyotype was subsequently shown to be 47,XY, + 2. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Seller MJ,Mazzaschi R,Ogilvie CM,Mohammed S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acrocallosal syndrome (ACLS) is a rare genetic disorder typically characterized by craniofacial dysmorphism, agenesis, or hypoplasia of the corpus callosum, and duplication of the phalanges of halluces and/or the thumbs. ACLS is a recessive ciliopathy caused by mutations in KIF7. We identified a Turkish family who had...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Karaer K,Yuksel Z,Ichkou A,Calisir C,Attié-Bitach T

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two brothers with congenital microcephaly, growth and mental retardation, flexion contractures, dorsal edema of hands and feet, and ichthyotic skin changes are described. Mild manifestations of Neu-Laxova syndrome have to be considered but long survival and only mild intrauterine growth retardation not described in th...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Horn D,Müller D,Thiele H,Kunze J

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen storage disease IV (GSD IV), caused by a defect in GBE1, is a clinically heterogeneous disorder. A classical hepatic form and a neuromuscular form have been described. The severe neuromuscular form presents as a fetal akinesia deformation sequence or a congenital subtype. We ascertained three unrelated famili...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Radhakrishnan P,Moirangthem A,Nayak SS,Shukla A,Mathew M,Girisha KM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tibial hemimelia is a rare malformation that can be isolated or found with other skeletal abnormalities. We describe a fetus with unilateral tibial aplasia, ipsilateral pre-axial polysyndactyly and femoral hypoplasia, ventriculomegaly, anal atresia and rib and vertebral anomalies. We believe that this combination of m...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Slavotinek A,Clayton-Smith J,Kerr B

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of Schinzel-Giedion syndrome, a rare malformation syndrome with a life expectancy of less than 2 years is described. Features present in this and previous cases are discussed. The association of agenesis of the corpus callosum with the Arnold-Chiari malformation found in this patient has not previously been des...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Rittinger O,Weiss-Wichert P,Hasenöhrl G

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between agnathia and holoprosencephaly is well documented (Pauli et al., 1981). Pauli et al. described two female sibs with agnathia and holoprosencephaly who were subsequently shown to carry an unbalanced 46,XX, der 18,t(6;18)(pter p24.1) karyotype (Pauli et al., 1983; Krassikoff and Sekhon, 1989). Al...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Porteous ME,Wright C,Smith D,Burn J

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00