22q11 deletion and polymicrogyria--cause or coincidence?

abstract：:The history of the Robinow (fetal face) syndrome and the evolution of the phenotype are presented. Non-specific and syndrome-specific abnormalities are listed, discussed and illustrated. Existence of an autosomal dominant and an autosomal recessive type has been well documented. The two forms can be distinguished phen...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Robinow M

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS), a contiguous gene deletion syndrome, mostly occurs sporadically. Although a few cases of familial WBS have been reported in the literature, molecular confirmation of the deletion has not been carried out in all of them. Here, we report on the eighth clinically and molecularly confirmed ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Rafati M,Seyyedaboutorabi E,Brujerdi R,Moossavi S,Ghaffari SR

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Japanese boy with a hearing deficit, cataracts, mental retardation, and brachycephaly without craniosynostosis is described. We believe that this patient represents a variant of the Fine-Lubinsky syndrome, and is the first report from a racial group other than Caucasian. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Nakane T,Mizobe N,Hayashibe H,Nakazawa S

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A male infant is described with anterior segment dysgenesis and absent lens caused by amniotic bands. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Datta H,Datta S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report we describe a moderately mentally retarded female child with the association of Poland's anomaly and primary microcephaly with marked neuronal migration disturbances, cortical atrophy and white substance hypoplasia. This observation further supports the suggestion that the subclavian artery supply disru...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Fryns JP,de Smet L

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chondrodysplasia punctata (CDP) is associated with a number of disorders, including inborn errors of metabolism, involving peroxisomal and cholesterol pathways, embryopathy and chromosomal abnormalities. Several classification systems of the different types of CDP have been suggested earlier. More recently, the bioche...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Irving MD,Chitty LS,Mansour S,Hall CM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of our study was to use an established cohort of boys to investigate common patterns of malformations in those with hypospadias. We performed a retrospective review of the phenotype of participants in the Deciphering Developmental Disorders Study with neurodevelopmental delay and an 'Abnormality of the g...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gazdagh GE,Wang C,McGowan R,Tobias ES,Ahmed SF,DDD Study.

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 15-year-old girl with severe pre- and post-natal growth retardation, poorly muscled build, micrognathia, ulnar ray oligodactyly, absent clavicles, abnormal scapulae, humeroradial fusion, hip dislocation, small iliac wings, slender tubular bones and normal intelligence. An extensive search has failed to ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Faivre L,Cormier-Daire V,Geneviève D,Pinto G,Goulet O,Munnich A,Maroteaux P,Le Merrer M

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A baby with 'apple peel' jejunal atresia and limb abnormalities is described. The literature on 'apple peel' atresia is reviewed and the possible aetiology is discussed. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Cook JA,Bennett C

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sparse, brittle, sulphur-deficient hair is an excellent marker for several autosomal recessive neurocutaneous syndromes. The term 'trichothiodystrophy' is commonly used in publications on such syndromes and the best characterized trichothiodystrophy syndrome is associated with skin photosensitivity and intellectual im...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Tolmie JL,de Berker D,Dawber R,Galloway C,Gregory DW,Lehmann AR,McClure J,Pollitt RJ,Stephenson JB

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report three further patients with similar clinical signs to those described by Desbuquois et al. (Desbuquois G, Grenier B, Michel J, Rossignol C (1966): Arch Fr Pédiatr 23; 573-587) Two of the patients were born to consanguineous parents, confirming autosomal recessive inheritance of this condition. The patients p...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gillessen-Kaesbach G,Meinecke P,Ausems MG,Nöthen M,Albrecht B,Beemer FA,Zerres K

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two sibs of consanguineous parents with multiple congenital abnormalities which include prenatal and postnatal growth retardation, anterior segment defects of the eye, arachnodactyly with other skeletal abnormalities, congenital heart disease and early lethality. We think this constellation of anomalies may ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： al Gazali LI,al Talabani J,Mosawi A,Lytle W

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fetus was diagnosed on ultrasound scan as having sacral spina bifida and a ventricular septal defect in the heart. At postmortem examination the cardiac defect was found to be a conotruncal abnormality, and there was a cleft palate, some facial dysmorphism as well as the spina bifida. A diagnosis of Kousseff syndrom...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Seller MJ,Mohammed S,Russell J,Ogilvie C

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Richieri-Costa/Pereira form of acrofacial dysostosis is an autosomal-recessive condition characterized by short stature, Pierre-Robin sequence, preaxial and postaxial abnormalities in hands, congenital talipes, cleft mandible and malformations of the larynx. We report female infant presenting with severe micrognat...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Golbert MB,Dewes LO,Philipsen VR,Wachholz RS,Deutschendorf C,Leite JC

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1993, Suthers et al. reported on a child with an undiagnosed syndrome associating developmental delay, brachycephaly, deafness and cataracts. They discussed the possibility that this child had the same dysmorphic syndrome as the patient reported by Fine and Lubinsky in 1983. Twenty years ago, we examined a very sim...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Aymé S,Philip N

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old Italian child with the association of a solitary median maxillary central incisor, growth hormone deficiency, Duane retraction syndrome and a duplicated thumb phalanx is described. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Parentin F,Perissutti P

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trisomy 8 mosaic syndrome may present in many different ways. We present a rare hair anomaly in a patient with this syndrome. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Breslau-Siderius LJ,Beemer FA,Boom BW

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karyotypic abnormalities involving the Y chromosome are common. The clinical spectrum associated with Y chromosome trisomy, tetrasomy or pentasomy is imprecise, as still very few cases have been reported. All cases, however, seem to exhibit some degree of mental retardation and minor facial dysmorphisms. The case we d...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Paoloni-Giacobino A,Lespinasse J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus with symmetrical terminal transverse limb deficiency. Two earlier reports described patients with similar defects. These patients resemble the animal models that result from the removal of apical ectodermal ridge. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Phadke SR,Girisha KM,Dalal A

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:18p deletion syndrome can be easily missed in a clinical setting as the facial features, though typical, can be overlooked and the other features including growth retardation and learning disability are nonspecific. We present a family in which the proband has 18p deletion syndrome. The proband performed better on ver...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Koshy B,Mandal K,Srivastava VM,Loius PT,Danda S

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two brothers with congenital microcephaly, growth and mental retardation, flexion contractures, dorsal edema of hands and feet, and ichthyotic skin changes are described. Mild manifestations of Neu-Laxova syndrome have to be considered but long survival and only mild intrauterine growth retardation not described in th...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Horn D,Müller D,Thiele H,Kunze J

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen storage disease IV (GSD IV), caused by a defect in GBE1, is a clinically heterogeneous disorder. A classical hepatic form and a neuromuscular form have been described. The severe neuromuscular form presents as a fetal akinesia deformation sequence or a congenital subtype. We ascertained three unrelated famili...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Radhakrishnan P,Moirangthem A,Nayak SS,Shukla A,Mathew M,Girisha KM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility of gene-teratogen interaction is suggested in a family formerly reported by Gardner et al. [(2001) Clin Dysmorphol 10:203-208] in which both concordance and discordance exist for congenital malformations in equally valproate-exposed siblings. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： ten Berg K,Lindhout D

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe three siblings, one of whom has serpentine fibula syndrome (SFS) and has many facial and skeletal features in common with two deceased brothers, making it highly likely that they too had the condition. The karyotype of one of the deceased males was 47,XXY. These are the first affected sibs with SFS, and th...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Rosser EM,Mann NP,Hall CM,Winter RM

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barth syndrome is an X-linked recessive condition caused by defective remodelling of cardiolipins in mitochondrial membranes because of mutations in the tafazzin (TAZ1/G4.5) gene located at Xq28. The cardinal features of Barth syndrome are cardiac and skeletal myopathy and neutropaenia, reported in the initial descrip...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Hastings R,Steward C,Tsai-Goodman B,Newbury-Ecob R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 6 month old boy with congenital hydronephrosis, cleft palate, severe hypotonia, congenital heart defect, developmental delay, and characteristic facial features with an open mouthed appearance and full lower lip, who we believe is the third reported case of Okamoto syndrome. Okamoto syndrome is a recently ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Wallerstein R,Shih LY,Fong MH,Zheng S,Poon E

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case of a female infant with Catel-Manzke syndrome is presented. Additional features not previously reported include three accessory ossicles at the bases or associated with the proximal phalanx of the index, middle, ring and little fingers bilaterally. There are also numerous bony abnormalities in both fee...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Clarkson JH,Homfray T,Heron CW,Moss AL

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the prenatal diagnosis and post mortem findings, including fetal radiographs and bone histology, in a fetus with oto-palato-digital syndrome type II. The differential diagnosis and recurrence risks are discussed. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Eccles DM,Moore IE,Cook S,Griffin DR,Chitty L,Hall CM,Temple IK

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supernumerary nostril is an extremely rare congenital anomaly. It can be unilateral or bilateral and it sometimes occurs in association with other congenital abnormalities. We describe a newborn infant with bilateral supernumerary nostrils together with oesophageal atresia and patent ductus arteriosus, an association ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Numanoglu V,Ermis B,Dursun A,Battal F,Ornek Z,Dogan SM,Ugur B

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrodystrophia lipomatosa characterized by enlargement of one or more fingers or toes with predominantly fibroadipose tissue can be part of an overgrowth syndrome such as Proteus syndrome (Biesecker, 2006) or CLOVES syndrome (Sapp et al., 2007; Alomari, 2009) or found as an isolated abnormality in an otherwise normal...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Guzoglu N,Gokmen T,Oguz SS,Fitoz S,Dilmen U

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00