Abstract:
:The association between agnathia and holoprosencephaly is well documented (Pauli et al., 1981). Pauli et al. described two female sibs with agnathia and holoprosencephaly who were subsequently shown to carry an unbalanced 46,XX, der 18,t(6;18)(pter p24.1) karyotype (Pauli et al., 1983; Krassikoff and Sekhon, 1989). All other cases have been sporadic (Cohen, 1989). We present a recurrence of agnathia-holoprosencephaly in an unrelated European couple and postulate that this association may represent an autosomal recessive syndrome.
journal_name
Clin Dysmorpholjournal_title
Clinical dysmorphologyauthors
Porteous ME,Wright C,Smith D,Burn Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-04-01 00:00:00pages
161-4issue
2eissn
0962-8827issn
1473-5717journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We describe three siblings, one of whom has serpentine fibula syndrome (SFS) and has many facial and skeletal features in common with two deceased brothers, making it highly likely that they too had the condition. The karyotype of one of the deceased males was 47,XXY. These are the first affected sibs with SFS, and th...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00019605-199604000-00002
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we report on a Brazilian female patient with the clinical manifestations of the holoprosencephaly-like phenotype who also presented with a retroocular granuloma diagnosed as Langerhans cell histiocytosis in early infancy. Mutation analysis showed a missense mutation (G316D) in the exon 2 of SIX3 gene, which was p...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e32834116ae
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on three unrelated Brazilian patients with a holoprosencephaly phenotype, with variable central nervous system involvement, ano/microphthalmia, and first branchial arch anomalies. The features of these patients show a striking similarity to those of the patients reported by Guion-Almeida et al. (1999) and Ri...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e328274244f
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes an unusual combination of birth defects in a black South African child presenting with colon atresia, facial symmetry due to facial microsomia and brain abnormalities. The suspected aetiology is thought to be vascular disruption in the late embryonic period. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.mcd.0000175604.03221.ad
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkes Weber syndrome is a disorder characterized by cutaneous blush, arteriovenous fistula, and overgrowth of the affected limb. It has been differentiated from Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome on the basis of the presence of arteriovenous fistula that are always absent in the latter. We report a case of Parkes Weber syndr...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e3280f6cff2
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Terminal deletions of chromosome 14q are very rarely reported. Schneider et al. (2008) reviewed about 20 cases of 14q32 region deletion in a previous article and only three of the cases involved autosomal translocations; however, no sex chromosome translocations were reported. Here we report the clinical findings of a...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e32834d6ba3
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two sibs of consanguineous parents with multiple congenital abnormalities which include prenatal and postnatal growth retardation, anterior segment defects of the eye, arachnodactyly with other skeletal abnormalities, congenital heart disease and early lethality. We think this constellation of anomalies may ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a child with a 'new' syndrome characterized by multiple congenital anomalies, mental retardation, sensorineural deafness, talon cusps of upper central incisors, growth retardation, bilateral symmetrical digital anomalies mainly in the form of preaxial brachydactyly and hyperphalangism of digits I-III. Bec...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-199810000-00003
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two brothers with congenital microcephaly, growth and mental retardation, flexion contractures, dorsal edema of hands and feet, and ichthyotic skin changes are described. Mild manifestations of Neu-Laxova syndrome have to be considered but long survival and only mild intrauterine growth retardation not described in th...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-199710000-00004
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a boy who presented with mild facial dysmorphism, pectus excavatum, bilateral brachydactyly and ulnar deviation of both index fingers. Radiological examination of the hands showed abnormal proximal phalanges of the second digits. This case differs from the classical Catel-Manzke syndrome in having isolated h...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200310000-00015
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two unrelated male patients are described with severe microcephaly, early-onset choreiform movements, cataracts, sensorineural deafness and profound developmental delay. Our patients have much in common with the three male siblings described by Tomiwa et al., who also had cataracts, deafness and developmental delay, b...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200009010-00002
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study aims to delineate the syndromology of Hunter syndrome (MPSII), by presenting three patients with different clinical courses, caused by different genetic mechanisms. Single-nucleotide variants (SNV) or small deletions encompassing the iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) gene are identified in the majority of affected...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0000000000000344
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::We report a female child born at 36 weeks of gestation with multiple abnormalities including dysmorphic and coarse facial features with features of mandibulofacial dysostosis that include bilateral microtia with the absence of external auditory meati and Mondini dysplasia as well as, duodenal atresia, intestinal malro...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.mcd.0000198932.09330.33
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS), a contiguous gene deletion syndrome, mostly occurs sporadically. Although a few cases of familial WBS have been reported in the literature, molecular confirmation of the deletion has not been carried out in all of them. Here, we report on the eighth clinically and molecularly confirmed ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e3283520539
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a child with osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. The literature is reviewed. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kohlschutter syndrome is a rare neurodegenerative disorder presenting with intractable seizures, developmental regression and characteristic hypoplastic dental enamel indicative of amelogenesis imperfecta. We report a new family with two affected siblings. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200507000-00003
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fetus was diagnosed on ultrasound scan as having sacral spina bifida and a ventricular septal defect in the heart. At postmortem examination the cardiac defect was found to be a conotruncal abnormality, and there was a cleft palate, some facial dysmorphism as well as the spina bifida. A diagnosis of Kousseff syndrom...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200204000-00007
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Japanese boy with a hearing deficit, cataracts, mental retardation, and brachycephaly without craniosynostosis is described. We believe that this patient represents a variant of the Fine-Lubinsky syndrome, and is the first report from a racial group other than Caucasian. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00019605-200207000-00009
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients are reported, including two dizygotic twins born to consanguineous parents, presenting with a disorder characterized by growth retardation, microcephaly, distinct facial features with hypotelorism, with or without epicanthic folds, prominent lips, low set ears, tetralogy of Fallot in two cases, short fi...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e32832a9e78
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical presentation of Occipital Horn syndrome, a rare X-linked recessive condition, in a 2-year-old boy is described. This is the youngest patient reported so far. The major clinical, pathophysiological and molecular aspects of this condition are summarized. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a previously undescribed syndrome characterized by triangular facial appearance, mid-facial hypoplasia, cleft palate and mild sensorineural hearing loss in two siblings. The parents were unrelated. The patients' stature and intelligence were normal. We suggest that the inheritance is autosomal recessive. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200404000-00003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 12-month-old boy with pre and post-natal growth retardation, triangular face and mild psychomotor retardation. Karyotyping revealed a supernumerary marker chromosome (SMC) in 36% of cells. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization and BAC clones, the supernumerary marker chromosome was found to be a high...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.mcd.0000181605.55382.9a
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a male infant with de la Chapelle dysplasia (atelosteogenesis type II), a skeletal dysplasia characterized by severe shortening of the long bones, deficient ossification of distinct parts of the skeleton, cleft palate and neonatal death from asphyxia. This is a rare condition with only 10 patients described ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the prenatal diagnosis and post mortem findings, including fetal radiographs and bone histology, in a fetus with oto-palato-digital syndrome type II. The differential diagnosis and recurrence risks are discussed. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a 30 week old male fetus who had a very interesting malformation complex which can not be explained by teratogenic or hereditary diseases. The aim of this paper is to discuss this complicated entity and compare it with other reported cases. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200101000-00012
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on two brothers with short stature, severe developmental delay and unusual appearance. Several conditions including the Russell-Silver, Dubowitz, Floating-Harbour and Cockayne syndromes were considered in the differential diagnosis, but subsequently rejected. These two cases are likely to represent a new aut...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200104000-00007
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kabuki make-up syndrome (KMS) is a mental retardation/congenital malformation syndrome of unknown aetiology. We report a child with the unbalanced karyotype 46,XY,-6,+der(6)t(6;12) (q25.3;q24.31)mat. who has several features of KMS and suggest a possible cause for this condition. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sparse, brittle, sulphur-deficient hair is an excellent marker for several autosomal recessive neurocutaneous syndromes. The term 'trichothiodystrophy' is commonly used in publications on such syndromes and the best characterized trichothiodystrophy syndrome is associated with skin photosensitivity and intellectual im...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unusual case of a female infant with Catel-Manzke syndrome is presented. Additional features not previously reported include three accessory ossicles at the bases or associated with the proximal phalanx of the index, middle, ring and little fingers bilaterally. There are also numerous bony abnormalities in both fee...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200410000-00007
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three siblings are described with a distinct phenotype characterized by dysmorphic facial features, profound hypotonia, seizures and precocious puberty. No cause has been identified in spite of numerous investigations, including array-comparative genomic hybridization at a resolution of 1 Mb. Autosomal recessive inher...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e328302f0c4
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00