Abstract:
:Forty-six Chinese patients with symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) participated in a comparative study assessing the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy (CBT) and peer support/counseling group therapy (PSC) in relation to improving mood and quality of life and decreasing uncertainty in illness as compared to a group receiving routine treatment with no formal psychosocial intervention. The CBT group consisted of 10 subjects, the PSC group of 10 subjects, and the comparison group of 26 subjects. There was a 24% attrition rate. The intervention groups received 12 weekly sessions of therapy over 3 months. Assessment of mood states was carried out before randomization (baseline data), immediately postintervention (3-month time point) and followed-up 3 months later (6-month time point). Assessment of quality of life and uncertainty in illness was carried out before randomization and at the 6-month follow-up time point. Results indicated that the mood of the participants in the CBT group improved in terms of anger, tension-anxiety, depression, confusion, and overall mood. The quality of life in this group was significantly improved compared to the other two groups, as was uncertainty in illness. In the PSC group a worsening of psychologic functioning was observed immediately postintervention, but this picture dramatically improved at the follow-up assessment with improvements of up to 34%. Quality of life also improved over time in this group by almost 5%, but results did not reach statistical significance. This study demonstrated that psychologic interventions could decrease psychologic distress and improve quality of life in symptomatic HIV patients, indicating their use should be incorporated in the management of care of people living with HIV/AIDS.
journal_name
AIDS Patient Care STDSjournal_title
AIDS patient care and STDsauthors
Molassiotis A,Callaghan P,Twinn SF,Lam SW,Chung WY,Li CKdoi
10.1089/10872910252806135subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-02-01 00:00:00pages
83-96issue
2eissn
1087-2914issn
1557-7449journal_volume
16pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Imaging is often vital in the diagnosis and staging of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients with regard to infections and malignancies. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is an AIDS-defining illness and a common AIDS-related malignancy. These lymphomas are usually high-grade immunoblastic, primary central nervous s...
journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/apc.2008.0213
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
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journal_title:AIDS patient care and STDs
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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