Metal-backed and all-polyethylene tibial components in total knee replacement.

abstract：:Trauma remains a significant and persistent public health problem, accounting for 90,000 deaths and 20 million people disabled annually. Current concepts of appropriate triage and emergency treatment of gunshot wounds are addressed from a trauma surgeon's perspective. Recent studies regarding prehospital transport pol...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cornwell EE 3rd

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The is a report of a 5-year-old girl with osteogenesis imperfecta, an uncommon abnormality considered to encompass several distinct disorders and biochemically classified as a connective tissue disease. Affected individuals, in the more severe form of the disease, often die in utero or shortly thereafter secondary to ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Firlit GS,Bunch WH

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As in all fields of medicine, animal studies are widely performed in orthopaedics and have increased in number over time. However, it is not clear to what extent these studies provide a basis for future research or advancements in clinical science. Concerns about the reliability and translational ability of ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Öztürk A,Ersan Ö

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-two patients with congenital pseudoarthrosis (infantile nonunion) were treated with pulsing electromagnetic fields (PEMF) in the United States and Europe in the past eight years. This represents the largest group of patients with infantile nonunions in which a common treatment modality has been used. Excluding ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kort JS,Schink MM,Mitchell SN,Bassett CA

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1958 a group of Swiss general and orthopaedic surgeons established the AO (Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen) or the Association of the Study of Internal Fixation (ASIF) to strive to transform the contemporary treatment of fractures in Switzerland. This association was revolutionary in development of inst...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Matter P

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high incidence of cartilage lesions, coupled with the recent advances for their surgical and nonsurgical treatment, have necessitated the development of techniques for accurate diagnosis and monitoring of these lesions. Although arthroscopy has been the standard for cartilage evaluation, magnetic resonance imaging...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Chung CB,Frank LR,Resnick D

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cost-effectiveness research is an increasingly used tool in evaluating treatments in orthopaedic surgery. Without high-quality primary-source data, the results of a cost-effectiveness study are either unreliable or heavily dependent on sensitivity analyses of the findings from the source studies. However, to...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Makhni EC,Steinhaus ME,Swart E,Bozic KJ

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acetabular cartilage damage has been described in patients with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). However, most reports of articular cartilage damage in hip FAI have been focused on the acetabular cartilage and derived from single-center, retrospective studies of relatively small patient cohorts. Identifyi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Pascual-Garrido C,Li DJ,Grammatopoulos G,Yanik EL,Clohisy JC,ANCHOR Group.

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperbaric oxygen has been shown to promote healing in bone and some soft tissues. This study was undertaken to determine its effect on ligamentous healing. Forty-eight Sprague-Dawley rats underwent a standardized surgical laceration of the right (divided) medial collateral ligament, whereas the left (undivided) media...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Horn PC,Webster DA,Amin HM,Mascia MF,Werner FW,Fortino MD

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No agreement exists on how coordinate flexion and extension movements of the interphalangeal joints of the long fingers of the hand are performed. A cinematic study in 18 healthy volunteers was done to assess the objective sequence of beginning and ending of movement in the eight free movements of the hand in which th...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Holguín PH,Rico AA,Gómez LP,Munuera LM

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complete open-talar dislocation irreducible by virtue of entrapment by the tibialis posterior and flexor digitorum longus tendons occurred in a 41-year-old woman. Two-year follow-up examination revealed no evidence of avascular necrosis. A cursory review of the literature suggests that recovery of a complete range of ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Meinhard BP,Girgis I,Moriarty RV

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physeal distraction facilitates metaphyseal bone tumor resection in children and preserves the adjacent joint. The technique was first described by Cañadell. Tumor resection procedures allowing limb-sparing reconstruction have been used increasingly in recent years without compromising oncologic principles. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Betz M,Dumont CE,Fuchs B,Exner GU

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incomplete transiliac osteotomy is commonly used in the surgical treatment of spastic hip disease in children with cerebral palsy. The osteotomy hinges through an intact sciatic notch and an open triradiate cartilage. We asked whether incomplete transiliac osteotomy, combined with varus osteotomy of the femur and soft...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Inan M,Gabos PG,Domzalski M,Miller F,Dabney KW

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insertion of cement and femoral prosthesis in total hip replacement produces biochemical abnormalities. These are thought to be caused by a marked rise in intramedullary pressure. Surgeons aim to reduce these pressures by using different methods of insertion and venting. The present investigation was undertaken to...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Barron DW

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metasul metal-on-metal articulations have been used for 15 years in approximately 300,000 total hip replacements. We have used Metasul articulations in three clinical studies and have shown clinical success as measured by Harris hip scores and patient self-assessment; we also have had the usual mechanical complication...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Dorr LD,Long WT,Sirianni L,Campana M,Wan Z

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent popularity of intramedullary nails over sliding hip screws for treatment of intertrochanteric fractures is concerning given the absence of evidence for clinical superiority for nailing yet the presence of reimbursement differences. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We describe the change in outcomes of both procedu...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Chen F,Wang Z,Bhattacharyya T

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated capitellar fractures are rare, intraarticular fractures requiring an aggressive management regimen. Several treatment options have been described for the Type 1 fracture. A new technique of direct anatomic reduction and fixation of the fracture using a maxillofacial plate is reported. Advantages of this new t...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Clough TM,Jago ER,Sidhu DP,Markovic L

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total knee arthroplasty can be performed with acceptably low risk in the elderly patient. The risk for postoperative complications is significantly higher than in younger patients, however. Pain relief is the principle indication for this procedure in elderly patients. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hosick WB,Lotke PA,Baldwin A

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Varus deformity is a common finding in candidates for total knee arthroplasty (TKA), but very little has been written concerning the problems encountered in correcting these deformities at the time of arthroplasty. Compared to patients without deformities, this group of patients require more attention to the technical...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Teeny SM,Krackow KA,Hungerford DS,Jones M

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we examine the contributions of periprosthetic impingement to a seldom recognized source of PE damage resulting in gouging, abrasion, and severe localized damage in cemented and cementless total knee replacement. One hundred sixty two tibial components of 34 different designs in a retrieval collection w...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Noble PC,Conditt MA,Thompson MT,Stein JA,Kreuzer S,Parsley BS,Mathis KB

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) has become widely adopted to detect pulmonary embolism (PE) after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). CTPA is a sensitive tool, which has the ability to detect emboli that may be clinically insignificant. This may lead to iatrogenic harm from overtreatment. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： D'Apuzzo MR,Keller TC,Novicoff WM,Browne JA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 22-year-old man suffered two noncontiguous burst fractures of the thoracic spine after minor motor vehicular trauma. He was diagnosed with pathologic spinal burst fracture associated with osteogenesis imperfecta Sillence Type 1A. The diagnosis was based on the relatively minor nature of the trauma, clinical characte...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Rao S,Patel A,Schildhauer T

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frederic Jay Cotton (Fig. 1) was born in Prescott, Wisconsin, and educated at Harvard. After postgraduate study in New York and in Europe, he returned to Boston where he had an association with most of the important hospitals. In addition to great surgical talent, he also was an able administrator and medical politici...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cotton FJ

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA), abnormal loading on the tibiofemoral joint could exacerbate knee osteoarthritis or implant wear. Joint moments are an indirect measure of such loading. However, little is known about knee moments of patients with UKA, tempering enthusiasm for its use. QUESTIONS/...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Fu YC,Simpson KJ,Brown C,Kinsey TL,Mahoney OM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined whether patients with severe knee disease below a hip arthrodesis can be treated successfully with total knee replacement alone or whether such patients require total hip arthroplasty followed by knee replacement. Eighteen patients who had hip arthrodesis for a mean of 33 years underwent total hi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Rittmeister M,Starker M,Zichner L

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep wound infection involving an implanted biomaterial is a devastating complication in orthopaedic surgery. Two-thirds of such infections are monomicrobial and the most commonly isolated bacteria in human osteomyelitis and orthopaedic device infection are Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The pur...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Marberry KM,Kazmier P,Simpson WA,Christensen GD,Phaup JG,Hendricks KJ,Anglen JO,Gainor BJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of forearm compartment syndrome by clinical findings alone has been difficult and inconsistent. This study was designed to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of forearm compartment syndromes. We evaluated several forearm incisions and determined their effectiveness by measuring compartment pressures u...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Gelberman RH,Zakaib GS,Mubarak SJ,Hargens AR,Akeson WH

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two clinical cases and four museum specimens of a type of lateral clavicle fracture dislocation that has not been detailed in any of the commonly accepted classification systems. With this injury, the major clavicular element is displaced downward and backward into the supraspinatus outlet and may cause sym...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Edelson G,Ganayem M,Saffuri H,Vigder F,Obid E,Nudelman A

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soluble factors released from chondrocytes can both enhance and induce chondrocyte-like behavior in cocultured dedifferentiated cells. The ability to similarly prime and modulate biosynthetic activity of differentiated cells encapsulated in a three-dimensional environment is unknown. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:To u...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Tan AR,Dong EY,Andry JP,Bulinski JC,Ateshian GA,Hung CT

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One option for dealing with considerable femoral bone deficiency at revision surgery is the use of extensively porous coated cobalt-chrome cylindrical stems. This technique has been shown to be a reliable, technically straightforward method that can be applied to all but the most severe femoral structural defects. Ver...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McAuley JP,Engh CA Jr

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00