Abstract:
:The high incidence of cartilage lesions, coupled with the recent advances for their surgical and nonsurgical treatment, have necessitated the development of techniques for accurate diagnosis and monitoring of these lesions. Although arthroscopy has been the standard for cartilage evaluation, magnetic resonance imaging has emerged as the imaging method of choice, allowing analysis of its infrastructure and surface abnormalities. The authors will focus on current clinical applications for articular cartilage analysis and advances and the future direction of the imaging of articular cartilage.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Chung CB,Frank LR,Resnick Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-10-01 00:00:00pages
S370-8issue
391 Suppleissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::If hinged prostheses are revised with smaller and nonhinged prostheses, do these implants provide adequate fixation, do massive bone grafts in combination with smaller implants reinforce host bone stock, do less constrained prostheses restore ligament tension, and do they avoid problems of the extensor mechanism? To a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000127586.10230.cc
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Semitendinosus anatomic reconstruction (STAR) rebuilds the major anatomic bands of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and provides isometric ligamentous relationships. STAR secures a graft firmly enough to allow intraoperative testing and early motion. It provides a graft comparable in strength with a normal ACL and...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Platelet-rich concentrates are used as a source of growth factors to improve the healing process. The diverse preparation protocols and the gaps in knowledge of their biological properties complicate the interpretation of clinical results. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:In this study we aimed to (1) analyze the concent...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4192-2
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A long-term review of 272 resections of the metatarsal heads and bases of the phalanges in 128 patients with severe rheumatoid feet is presented. The longest follow-up is 11 years and the average follow-up was 4.7 years. Recurrent deformity and callus formation was usually due to a long metatarsal shaft. The operation...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197505000-00036
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience with cementless fixation over the last six years indicates that the technique offers greater opportunities for bone conservation. Thus, when cement is used, and especially if it is forced into the skeleton under pressure, the amount of bone incorporated into the implant is considerable. Conversely, if no ce...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstructive procedures were investigated in meniscal lesions in 14 dogs. Large wedge-shaped lesions were repaired with a graft containing carbon fibers and an organic polymer, prepared from physical mixtures of poly(L-lactide) and a segmented polyurethane. Four and eight weeks postoperation, arthroscopy was perform...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant sacral schwannomas (GSS) are extremely rare. Complete resection of benign but neurologically devastating tumors has been recommended. A 48-year-old man with GSS had a tumor so large that a total sacrectomy was necessary. A special method of lumbar iliac fixation was devised. Two years and nine months after surge...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compared with conventional polyethylene, first-generation highly cross-linked polyethylenes have low wear, but controversy exists regarding their reduced mechanical strength and/or retained free radicals. Second-generation highly cross-linked polyethylenes have been developed to reduce wear, maintain mechani...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2177-3
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine trends and differences between various medical specialties with regard to the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. The method used was a cross-sectional survey, and the authors' sample was composed of 116 physicians. There was an overall lack of consensus on choice of tr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Soft tissue sarcomas are often inappropriately excised without adequate preoperative planning. Inappropriate (unplanned) excisions may adversely affect local recurrence, distant metastasis, patient survival, and /or postoperative function once properly evaluated. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked whether the clin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1392-7
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some patients who had cervical laminoplasty with subsequent substantial loss of cervical lordosis have shown failed healing of a repaired semispinalis cervicis. We also have identified some patients in whom it is difficult to repair the C2 spinous process during laminoplasty. We therefore quantitatively analyzed the m...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000160710.11991.33
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-seven hips with Ficat Stage II, III, or early IV osteonecrosis were treated with hemiresurfacing. The purpose of this study is to analyze specifically the clinical and radiographic results of patients who had hemiresurfacing to refine the indications for the procedure and identify factors substantially affectin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200104000-00018
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment options for giant cell tumors of the distal tibia include curettage and cement packing, curettage and bone grafting, or resection and reconstruction for aggressive tumors. Curettage of aggressive tumors often leads to severe bone loss requiring reconstruction. Allograft and autograft may be effective options...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1097-y
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Reconstruction after periacetabular resection is a challenge. We asked whether the use of pasteurized autologous grafts would provide satisfactory results regarding patient survival, local recurrence, and metastasis, and graft union and functional outcome. We retrospectively reviewed 11 patients having such ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e3181583ae4
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several extracellular matrices are formed by healing fractures, and the collagens within these matrices have been identified in rabbit and rat fracture models. Type III collagen is the major collagen of the fibrous matrix that forms along the periosteal surface. Type I collagen is secreted in large amounts as trabecul...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old man with a fracture of the distal humerus avulsed the anterior interosseous nerve. Avulsion of this nerve may be more common than previously believed. As shown by a cadaver study, the mechanism of injury is related to traction on the median nerve. Complete clinical assessment requires an accurate neurolo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We surveyed orthopaedic surgery residents and faculty from two university training programs to quantify quality of life measures including burnout, general health, and relationship issues. Residents exhibited high levels of burnout and emotional exhaustion but only average levels of personal achievement, while faculty...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000224030.78108.58
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failed surgery at the hallux metatarsophalangeal joint may present substantial difficulties in treatment, especially when complicated by infection. This retrospective study reviews the staged treatment of 5 patients with complications of hallux valgus surgery associated with sepsis of the metatarsophalangeal joint. Th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acetabular cartilages from hip joints in adult rabbits receiving daily intramuscular injections of 1 or 5 mg hydrocortisone/kg body weight for periods of four or 12 weeks were studied by electron microscopy for quantitative analysis, nucleus to cell ratio, Golgi apparatus to cell ratio, rough endoplasmic reticulum...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epiphyseal stapling is considered a safe, effective method of correcting angular deformities of the knee in growing children. A study of the underlying biochemical events would contribute to a better understanding of the control of longitudinal growth rate in epiphyseal growth plates and of the molecular pathology of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 20 patients, the torn posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) was repaired without reinforcement within two weeks after injury. Fourteen patients had a midsubstance tear, and in six the ligament was avulsed from the femur without bone. There were 11 isolated and nine combined injuries. The follow-up period ranged from tw...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients had distraction osteogenesis as a salvage method for infected endoprostheses. At the first operation, the infected prosthesis was removed and stabilization was achieved with an external fixator to preserve limb length. An additional external fixator was applied later for distraction osteogenesis after e...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000128215.33603.4c
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both cost effectiveness and safety can be realized in the operation of a community bone bank by adoption of the following measures: deep freezing, rather than freeze drying; allogenic bone is collected from femoral heads excised from total hip arthroplasties; and careful donor and graft selection controls ensure an al...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reports using the Constant-Murley score often lack details regarding how strength measurement was performed, which may have an important impact on the results obtained. A description of the measurement is especially important when patients are unable to adopt the prescribed position of 90 degrees shoulder abduction, l...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1007-3
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1988 to 1992, 17 patients were treated for a large bone defect or established nonunion of the pelvis or lower extremities with twin-barrelled vascularized fibular grafts. There were 13 men and four women whose average age at operation was 39 years (range, 13-73 years). The reconstructed site was the pelvis in two...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three consecutive patients who did not have healing of tibial or femoral diaphyseal and metaphyseal fractures and osteotomies for at least 9 months after injury or surgery were examined prospectively for use of high-energy extracorporeal shock waves. Former treatment modalities (cast, external fixator, plate ost...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200106000-00014
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty of 21 consecutive patients (21 heels) with subcalcaneal pain retractory to conservative treatment managed by resection of the proximal attachment of the plantar fascia and the heel spur, if present, were reviewed retrospectively. The results, at a mean followup of 40 months (range, 12-102 months), using a 100 p...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199611000-00023
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modification of the implant surface with the Arg-Gly-Asp tripeptide (RGD) putatively facilitates osteoblast attachment for improved implant fixation in the laboratory. We compared the histomorphometric and mechanical performance of titanium implants coated with RGD using a novel interface of self-assembled monolayers ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0117-7
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 59 knees in 58 patients were surgically treated from 1977 to 1982 for chondromalacia patellae, and were followed for an average of 1.2 to 4.6 years after the operation. The operative procedure was open lateral retinacular release in all knees. In knees with recurrent patellar subluxation, the number of poo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ketorolac and methylprednisolone effects on bone repair were studied. Demineralized bone matrix was used to graft the defects of rabbits' ulnae. Twenty-seven rabbits were divided into 4 groups: Group A (control group; no drug treatment), Group B (treated with ketorolac 2 mg/kg body weight daily), Group C (treated with...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00