Treatment with inhibitors of caspases, that are substrates of drug transporters, selectively permits chemotherapy-induced apoptosis in multidrug-resistant cells but protects normal cells.

abstract：:HTLV-1 is an important factor involved in various diseases including adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma and HTLV-1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis. Amount of HTLV-1 provirus integrated in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells might be a candidate for a risk factor in the manifestation of HTLV-1 assoc...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Miwa M,Kushida S,Maeda N,Fang J,Kawamura T,Kameyama T,Uchida K

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analysed the structure of the T-cell receptor gamma chain (TCRG) genes in a panel of biopsies taken from 24 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) (13 cALL, one pre-B ALL, two null ALL and eight T-ALL) at presentation and at clinical relapse. In the majority of cases (18/24) the structure of these ge...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Taylor JJ,Rowe D,Kylefjord H,Chessells J,Katz F,Proctor SJ,Middleton PG

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fludarabine phosphate (2-F-ara-AMP) is an adenine nucleoside analogue that shows significant activity against chronic lymphocytic leukemia and indolent lymphoma. We assessed the cytotoxic interaction produced by the combination of the active metabolite of fludarabine phosphate, fludarabine (9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-2...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kano Y,Akutsu M,Tsunoda S,Suzuki K,Ichikawa A,Furukawa Y,Bai L,Kon K

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease with multiple different cytogenetic and molecular aberrations contributing to leukemic transformation. We compared gene expression profiles of 4608 genes using cDNA-arrays from 20 AML patients (nine with -7/del7q and 11 with normal karyotype) with 23 CD34+ prepar...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Ritter M,Kattmann D,Teichler S,Hartmann O,Samuelsson MK,Burchert A,Bach JP,Kim TD,Berwanger B,Thiede C,Jäger R,Ehninger G,Schäfer H,Ueki N,Hayman MJ,Eilers M,Neubauer A

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoiesis is orchestrated by interactions between hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) and stromal cells within bone marrow (BM) niches. Side population (SP) functionality is a major characteristic of HSPCs related to quiescence and resistance to drugs and environmental stresses. At steady state, SP cells a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Malfuson JV,Boutin L,Clay D,Thépenier C,Desterke C,Torossian F,Guerton B,Anginot A,de Revel T,Lataillade JJ,Le Bousse-Kerdilès MC

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some evidences suggest that telomere restriction fragment length (TRF-L) is an effective indicator of histopathogenesis in B-cell tumors. As histopathogenesis is relevant for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) prognosis, TRF-L was assessed by Southern blot in 201 patients and compared to variable immunoglobul...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Ricca I,Rocci A,Drandi D,Francese R,Compagno M,Lobetti Bodoni C,De Marco F,Astolfi M,Monitillo L,Vallet S,Calvi R,Ficara F,Omedè P,Rosato R,Gallamini A,Marinone C,Bergui L,Boccadoro M,Tarella C,Ladetto M

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells (CLL) migrate between the blood and lymphoid tissues in response to chemokines. Such migration requires structured cytoskeletal-actin polymerization, which may involve the protein cortactin. We discovered that treatment of CLL cells with Wnt5a causes Receptor tyosin kinase-like orpha...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Hasan MK,Rassenti L,Widhopf GF 2nd,Yu J,Kipps TJ

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) is essential for normal hematopoiesis. RUNX1 mutations have rarely been reported in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML). We examined RUNX1 mutations in 81 patients with CMML at initial diagnosis. Mutational analysis was performed on bone marrow samples by direct sequencin...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kuo MC,Liang DC,Huang CF,Shih YS,Wu JH,Lin TL,Shih LY

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 or -2 and specific prostaglandin (PG) synthases catalyze the formation of various PGs. We investigated the expression and activity of COX-1 and -2 during granulocyte-oriented maturation induced by all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) of NB4 cells, originated from a human acute promyelocytic leukemia (...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Rocca B,Morosetti R,Habib A,Maggiano N,Zassadowski F,Ciabattoni G,Chomienne C,Papp B,Ranelletti FO

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the impact of salvage regimens and allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with induction failure. Between 1993 and 2009, 3324 patients with newly diagnosed AML were enrolled in 5 prospective treatment trials of the German-Austrian AML Study Group. After fi...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Wattad M,Weber D,Döhner K,Krauter J,Gaidzik VI,Paschka P,Heuser M,Thol F,Kindler T,Lübbert M,Salih HR,Kündgen A,Horst HA,Brossart P,Götze K,Nachbaur D,Köhne CH,Ringhoffer M,Wulf G,Held G,Salwender H,Benner A,G

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult BL/6 mice are highly sensitive to lymphomagnesis by the radiation leukemia virus variant A-RadLV (80-100% T-cell lymphoma incidence after a latency of 70-110 days). This study shows that the in vivo elimination of T-cell subsets (including suppressor and cytotoxic T-cells) achieved by the repeated administration...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Haran-Ghera N,Peled A

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on outcome in older (≥70 years) patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia after treatment with arsenic trioxide (ATO) compared with standard chemotherapy (CTX) is scarce. We evaluated 433 patients (median age, 73.4 years) treated either with ATO+ all-trans retinoic acid (ATO/ATRA; n = 26), CTX/ATRA + ATO during ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kayser S,Rahmé R,Martínez-Cuadrón D,Ghiaur G,Thomas X,Sobas M,Guerci-Bresler A,Garrido A,Pigneux A,Gil C,Raffoux E,Tormo M,Vey N,de la Serna J,Salamero O,Lengfelder E,Levis MJ,Fenaux P,Sanz MA,Platzbecker U,Schlen

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:About half of the patients with follicular lymphoma will develop an aggressive B cell lymphoma with morphological changes in growth pattern and cellular morphology. Changes of the immunophenotype, especially of the expression of immunoglobulin (Ig) have been documented less frequently. Multiple tumor samples of two pa...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Raghoebier S,Broos L,Kramer MH,van Krieken JH,Kluin-Nelemans JC,van Ommen GJ,Kluin P

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone marrow cells from most patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia contain a highly specific cytogenetic rearrangement, a reciprocal translocation between the long arms of chromosomes 15 and 17. Several cases of variant translocations involving 17q but not 15q have been reported, leading to the suggestion that the...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Heim S,Kristoffersson U,Mandahl N,Malm C,Mitelman F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive malignancy, and development of new treatments to prolong remissions is warranted. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies appear promising but on-target, off-tumor recognition of antigen in healthy tissues remains a concern. Here we isolated a high-affinity (HA) f...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lynn RC,Feng Y,Schutsky K,Poussin M,Kalota A,Dimitrov DS,Powell DJ Jr

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The AML1 (RUNX1)-MTG8 (ETO) fusion transcription factor generated by the t(8;21) translocation is believed to deregulate the expression of genes that are crucial for normal differentiation and proliferation of hematopoietic progenitors, resulting in acute myelogenous leukemia. To elucidate the role of AML1-MTG8 in leu...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Shimada H,Ichikawa H,Ohki M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliferation in vitro of the murine hemopoietic cell line FDC-P1 is dependent on stimulation by granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor or multipotential colony stimulating factor. Although immortalized, the cells are not tumorigenic on subcutaneous inoculation. Intravenous injection of FDC-P1 cells into syn...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Dührsen U,Metcalf D

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant cells of patients with cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL) are of monoclonal origin and of the CD4+/CD45RO+ subset. Since unlike their normal counterparts, triggering of their TCR/CD3 in vitro elicits only a weak mitogenic response, we set out to determine which of the signal transduction molecules initiated by...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Fargnoli MC,Edelson RL,Berger CL,Chimenti S,Couture C,Mustelin T,Halaban R

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-renewal, as defined by the capacity to yield new colonies following replating, is an important function of leukemic progenitors (L-CFU) to originate self-maintaining clones. In this work, we studied the effect of hyperthermia (41-44 degrees C) on the growth of human L-CFU derived primary colonies and of secondary...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Moriyama Y,Nikkuni K,Saito H,Aoki A,Kishi K,Takahashi M,Shibata A

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study was undertaken to search for differences in the biology of cytogenetic subgroups in patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In addition, factors influencing the metabolism of cytosine arabinoside (araC) as the key agent of antileukemic activity were assessed. Bone marrow aspirates from 91...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Jahns-Streubel G,Braess J,Schoch C,Fonatsch C,Haase D,Binder C,Wörmann B,Büchner T,Hiddemann W

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many agents have been known to induce the differentiation of HL-60 cells. However, only a small number of reports on the basophilic differentiation of this cell line are known. In this study we show that the exposure of HL-60 cells to chloroquine induces to differentiate into basophils. This chloroquine-induced change...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Sasaki R,Furukawa Y,Okada K,Nakamura M,Yamane Y,Miura Y,Eguchi M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously identified autoantibodies to the endocytic-associated protein Huntingtin-interacting protein 1-related (HIP1R) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients. HIP1R regulates internalization of cell surface receptors via endocytosis, a process relevant to many therapeutic strategies including CD20 tar...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Wong KK,Gascoyne DM,Brown PJ,Soilleux EJ,Snell C,Chen H,Lyne L,Lawrie CH,Gascoyne RD,Pedersen LM,Møller MB,Pulford K,Murphy D,Green TM,Banham AH

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report documents the follow-up information on 69 hairy cell leukemia (HCL) patients treated with interferon alpha-2b (IFN) as primary treatment from 1983-86. Follow-up through October 1991 shows only 11 patients have died. Forty-one of the 57 patients completing the intended 12 or more months of initial IFN treat...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Golomb HM,Ratain MJ,Mick R,Daly K

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors known as p15, p16, p18 and p19 have been suggested as candidates for tumor suppressor genes. The main genetic alterations are deletions (bi- or monoallelic) or 5' CpG island methylation of p15 and p16; very few cases or cell lines had p18 or p19 deletions or hypermethylation. Hyp...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Drexler HG

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have indicated that colony-stimulating factors may stimulate myelopoiesis and thus increase the number of circulating white blood cells in patients with hematopoietic failure including aplastic anemia. However, long-term administration of the factor was required to maintain its response. In the presen...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Herrmann F,Lindemann A,Raghavachar A,Heimpel H,Mertelsmann R

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ubiquitin-proteasome system is an important regulator of cell growth and apoptosis. The potential of specific proteasome inhibitors to act as novel anti-cancer agents is currently under intensive investigation. Several proteasome inhibitors exert anti-tumour activity in vivo and potently induce apoptosis in tumour...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Almond JB,Cohen GM

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fresh and/or frozen bone marrow cells from five healthy individuals and seven patients with myeloid leukemia were studied using growth factors and a cytogenetic technique which allows simultaneous analysis of karotype and cell lineage. Cell lineages were identified using monoclonal antibodies in an alkaline phosphatas...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Keinänen M,Bloomfield CD,Machnicki J,Griffin JD,de la Chapelle A

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RT-PCR assays used to detect acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) are generally considered less sensitive than those for other hematological malignancies, such as CGL. Most patients with APL express del(17q)-derived RAR alpha-PML transcripts as well as the putative leukemogenic PML-RAR alpha associated with add(15q). We...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Grimwade D,Howe K,Langabeer S,Burnett A,Goldstone A,Solomon E

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL) are prone to opportunistic infections, which suggests an impaired T-cell functioning. To investigate a possible mechanism of such an impairment, we determined the numbers of naive and memory T cells by measuring the expression of CD45R0 on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in 23 HCL patient...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： van der Horst FA,van der Marel A,den Ottolander GJ,Kluin-Nelemans HC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate current detection methods for FIP1L1-PDGFRA in hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES), we developed a means to rapidly amplify genomic break points. We screened 202 cases and detected genomic junctions in all samples previously identified as RT-PCR positive (n=43). Genomic fusions were amplified by single step P...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Score J,Walz C,Jovanovic JV,Jones AV,Waghorn K,Hidalgo-Curtis C,Lin F,Grimwade D,Grand F,Reiter A,Cross NC

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00