Validity and reliability of the Portuguese version of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) for the detection of delirium in the elderly.

Abstract:

:This study has tested the validity and reliability of the Portuguese version of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM), a diagnostic assessment instrument for delirium developed by Inouye et al. (1990). The sample was formed by 100 patients with 60 and more years of age, admitted at the emergency service of Santa Casa de São Paulo, in the time periods between July and August, 1996, November and December, 1996 and February and March, 1997. The sensibility was 94.1% and specificity 96.4%. The assessors reliability in a sample of the 24 patients resulted in a kappa = 0.70. We have concluded that CAM is an adequate instrument to assess the presence of delirium, reliable to assess elderly patients at the emergency services.

journal_name

Arq Neuropsiquiatr

authors

Fabbri RM,Moreira MA,Garrido R,Almeida OP

doi

10.1590/s0004-282x2001000200004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-06-01 00:00:00

pages

175-9

issue

2-A

eissn

0004-282X

issn

1678-4227

pii

S0004-282X2001000200004

journal_volume

59

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Psychosurgery in behavior disorders].

    abstract::The results obtained in a casuistic of 170 patients with mental diseases and behavior disturbances treated by neurosurgical procedures are reported. The authors call attention to the advantages of the atraumatic stereotaxic psychosurgery over the major surgical procedures on the frontal lobes for the treatment of psyc...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1977000300004

    authors: Grnés RR,Torres DR,Reis AL

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ganglioneuroblastoma of the cerebellum: neuroimaging and pathological features of a case.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of ganglioneuroblastoma of cerebellum, with emphasis to the neuroimaging and pathological findings. CASE REPORT:A one year and eight-month-old girl presented with a two-month history of hypoactivity and tremor in the legs. The MRI showed an enhancing cerebellar mass hypointense on T1 and hyp...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2007000200029

    authors: Gasparetto EL,Rosemberg S,Matushita H,Leite Cda C

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Saphenous vein graft bypass from the external carotid artery to the supraclinoid internal carotid artery to treat a giant aneurysm of the cavernous internal carotid: case report].

    abstract::Alternative surgical procedures to treat unclippable aneurysms of the intracavernous carotid artery include proximal vessel occlusion and trapping. Those techniques, even in patients with rich collateral vessels, are associated with risk of hemodynamic compromise and ischemic complications. Therefore, a safe treatment...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2001000100030

    authors: Azevedo Filho H,Martins C,Carvalho A,Geraldo S,Grassi G,Cardoso C,Vilaça G,Rodrigues C

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • New algorithm for the diagnosis of hereditary dystonia.

    abstract::Taking into account the crescent interest in the field of dystonia genetics, we have organized a didactic and fast algorithm to diagnose the main forms of hereditary dystonias. The key branch of this algorithm is pointed to dystonia classification in primary, plus, or paroxysmal. The specific characteristics of each s...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2012000900013

    authors: Camargos S,Cardoso F

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical outcome of neonatal bacterial meningitis according to birth weight.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical outcome and the complications of bacterial meningitis according to birth weight of out born neonates admitted in intensive care unit during an 11 year-period. METHOD:Eighty-seven newborns were studied. Thirty-four infants were low birth weight newborn and 53 presented birth weight >o...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2007000700011

    authors: Krebs VL,Costa GA

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ventral extradural spinal meningeal cyst causing cord compression: neurosurgical treatment.

    abstract::Spinal extradural meningeal cysts are typically formed by a thin fibrotic membranous capsule, macroscopically similar that of an arachnoid membrane, filled by cerebro spinal fluid and related to a nerve root or to the posterior midline. Ventral location is extremely rare and when it occurs they usually cause spinal co...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2005000500026

    authors: Prevedello DM,Tatsui CE,Koerbel A,Grande CV,Cordeiro JG,Araújo JC

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Metopic suture craniosynostosis: sodium valproate teratogenic effect. Case report].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:the aim of this report is to warn that sodium valproate used during pregnancy can produce craniosynostosis in the newborn, particularly trigonocephaly. METHOD:we describe a case of trigonocephaly in a six month-old girl, daughter of a young non-smoker couple, whose mother had used phenobarbital 100 mg daily ...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Assencio-Ferreira VJ,Abraham R,Veiga JC,Santos KC

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Kinesigenic paroxysmal choreoathetosis. Report of a case treated with carbamazepine].

    abstract::Paroxysmal choreoathetosis (PC) is a rare entity, and professionals who study movement disorders do not find it easily. Paroxysmal occurrence of dystonic, choreic, athetosic movements is the typical feature of this syndrome. The onset is always subtle and the attacks can last from few seconds to hours. Sporadic cases ...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1994000300022

    authors: Carrilho PE,Barbosa ER,Haddad MS,Comerlatti LR,Limongi JC,Scaff M

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Disability and progression in Afro-descendant patients with multiple sclerosis.

    abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) prevalence is higher in Caucasian (CA) populations, narrowing the analysis of the impact of Afro-descendant (AD) populations in disease outcomes. Even so, recent studies observed that AD patients have a more severe course. The main objective of this study is to confirm and discuss, through a sy...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/0004-282X20160118

    authors: Aurenção JC,Vasconcelos CC,Thuler LC,Alvarenga RM

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 enzyme levels in patients with epilepsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ubiquitin C-terminal Hydrolase-L1 (UCH-L1) enzyme levels were investigated in patients with epilepsy, epileptic seizure, remission period, and healthy individuals. METHODS:Three main groups were evaluated, including epileptic seizure, patients with epilepsy in the non-seizure period, and healthy volunteers. ...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0004-282x20200040

    authors: Yasak IH,Yilmaz M,GÖnen M,Atescelik M,Gurger M,Ilhan N,Goktekin MC

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebrospinal fluid examination may be useful in diagnosing neurosyphilis in asymptomatic HIV+ patients with syphilis.

    abstract::Lumbar puncture in neurologically asymptomatic HIV+ patients is still under debate. There are different criteria for detecting neurosyphilis through cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), especially in cases that are negative through the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL), regarding cellularity and protein content. Howev...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0004-282X20160016

    authors: Salamano R,Ballesté R,Perna A,Rodriguez N,Lombardo D,García N,López P,Cappuccio P

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Headache among medical and psychology students.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Headaches occur frequently and thus are a key component of sociocentric medical education. OBJECTIVE:To study headaches among students of medicine and psychology in a single university. METHOD:This was a questionnaire-based survey of a cohort of students of medicine and psychology. RESULTS:The overall lif...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2011000400018

    authors: Ferri-de-Barros JE,Alencar MJ,Berchielli LF,Castelhano Junior LC

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sleep disorders in high school and pre-university students.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Adolescence is a period in which youngsters have to make choices such as applying for university. The selection process is competitive, and it brings distress and anxiety, risk factors for the appearance of sleep disorders. OBJECTIVE:To verify the occurrence of sleep disorders in third-year high school and ...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2010000600014

    authors: Rocha CR,Rossini S,Reimão R

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Non-Hodgkin lymphoma in adults. Protein profile of CSF and serum in 25 patients].

    abstract::Twenty-five non-Hodgkin's adult patients of a cohort studied for detection of neurologic involvement were evaluated on the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) protein profile. CSF and serum were collected in the same occasion. Blood-brain barrier and local synthesis of IgG were studied. There was an incidence of neurologic sign...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1998000500011

    authors: Mielli SR,Beitler B,Galperin C,Palou VB,Livramento JA,Machado Ldos R,Gomes HR

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparison of the neuropsychological assessment in a girl with bilateral cerebrovascular disease (moyamoya) before and after surgical intervention].

    abstract::Moyamoya is a chronic progressive cerebrovascular disease with characteristic angiographic findings and a clinical picture with episodes of transient ischemic attacks, headache, seizures, hemiparesis, which may resolve after surgical treatment. We describe the case of a girl with the typical findings of the disease, c...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1999000600024

    authors: Ciasca SM,Alves HL,Guimarães IE,Terra AP,Moura-Ribeiro MV,Camargo EE,Etchebehere ES,Santos Ade O

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Recent advances in inborn errors of metabolism].

    abstract::Four aspects of advances in inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) are analysed: 1) concerning the general comprehension of the pathogenesis, genic localization and genetic heterogeneity; 2) clinical aspects, with description of new variants of known IEM or new IEM; 3) laboratory diagnostic tests presently used in our coun...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1987000200011

    authors: Diament AJ

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Disseminated intravascular coagulation and subdural hematoma: a case report].

    abstract::The authors present a case of acute subdural haematoma evacuated in the presence of a coagulopathy. Some elements necessary for the understanding of the etiopathogenesis of the disease are discussed. ...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1985000300009

    authors: Cavalcanti CE,Jansen E

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • Heracles and epilepsy: the sacred disease.

    abstract::Epilepsy is one of the most dreaded and terrifying human afflictions. One of the many names it has received was Sacred Disease, during Greek times. Heracles served as a source of the divine connotation that epilepsy received in ancient times, as he was one of the most important demigods in Greek mythology. However, se...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/0004-282X20200085

    authors: Orrego-GonzÁlez E,Peralta-GarcÍa A,Palacios-SÁnchez L

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Nocturnal sleep pattern in Native Brazilian Terena adults.

    abstract::Social-economic factors influence sleep habits. This research analyzes characteristics of nocturnal sleep in Brazilian Native Terena adults. Sixty-four adults (31 M; 33 F) from 18 to 75 years, with a mean age of 37.0, from the Indian Reservation village of Córrego do Meio, in the central region of Mato Grosso do Sul, ...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2000000200005

    authors: Reimão R,Souza JC,Gaudioso CE,Guerra HD,Alves AD,Oliveira JC,Gnobie NC,Silvério DC

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial myopathy with respiratory muscle involvement: a case report.

    abstract::A case of a 10-year-old patient with a benign congenital myopathy, suddenly aggravated because of an accentuated deficit in respiratory muscles is reported. The institution of assisted respiration at night allowed the patient to return to her daily activities. Examination of muscular biopsy with ultra-microscope permi...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1983000100008

    authors: Levy JA,Tsanaclis AM,Saraiva PA,Mion CC,Salum PN

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Désiré-Magloire Bourneville and his contributions to pediatric neurology.

    abstract::Désiré-Magloire Bourneville ought to be thought of as the father of Pediatric Neurology for his significant contributions to the field. He worked as a physician, politician, writer, and editor. He was the first to describe the autosomal dominant genetic condition known as "tuberous sclerosis complex", after conducting...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0004-282X20190009

    authors: Gómez-López MT,Palacios-Sánchez L,Meerbeke AVV,Botero-Meneses JS

    更新日期:2019-05-13 00:00:00

  • Clinical assessment of patients with primary and postparalytic hemifacial spasm: a retrospective study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compared the clinical features of 373 patients with primary and postparalytic hemifacial spasm (HFS). METHOD:Data analyzed were gender, ethnicity, age at symptom onset, disease duration, affected side, distribution of facial spasm at onset, hypertension, family history of HFS, previous history of facial p...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2007000500009

    authors: Felicio AC,Godeiro-Junior Cde O,Borges V,Silva SM,Ferraz HB

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Drug interactions in epilepsy.

    abstract::Interactions with antiepileptic drugs are common and may have important clinical consequences. The physician should always consider carefully the need for and the implications of adding a new drug to any therapeutic regime and should be prepared to think about the possibility of an interaction whenever an unusual resp...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1980000400002

    authors: Perucca E

    更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00

  • Wrist immobilization after carpal tunnel release: a prospective study.

    abstract::This prospective study evaluates the possible advantages of wrist immobilization after open carpal tunnel release comparing the results of two weeks immobilization and no immobilization. Fifty two patients with idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome were randomly selected in two groups after open carpal tunnel release. In ...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2006000400013

    authors: Martins RS,Siqueira MG,Simplício H

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of functional capacity in elderly residents of an outlying area in the hinterland of Bahia/Northeast Brazil.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the functional capacity and to determine the difference between the means of functional capacity (basic and instrumental activities of daily living) and the age groups of elderly residents in an outlying area in the hinterland of Bahia/Northeast of Brazil. METHOD:Analytical study with cross-section...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2010000100009

    authors: Torres Gde V,Reis LA,Reis LA

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Depression and temporal lobe epilepsy represent an epiphenomenon sharing similar neural networks: clinical and brain structural evidences.

    abstract::The relationship between depression and epilepsy has been known since ancient times, however, to date, it is not fully understood. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders in persons with epilepsy is high compared to general population. It is assumed that the rate of depression ranges from 20 to 55% in patients with re...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2013000300011

    authors: Valente KD,Busatto Filho G

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Hypertensive encephalopathy associated to repetitive seizures: case report].

    abstract::Five years old, female, who started with tonic-clonic seizures on the right side of the body, with vomits and unconsciousness. The patient had been hospitalized for eight times in the last sixty days because of seizures. At physical exam, she had a severe arterial hypertension (270/140 mmHg). The computerized tomograp...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2000000200025

    authors: Antoniuk SA,Bruck I,Morais RL,Navolar FB,Meister E,Spessatto A

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Fibrous dysplasia of the skull: neurologic manifestations].

    abstract::The neurological manifestations of eight patients with osseous fibrous dysplasia of skull were retrospectively studied. In this series, the frontal bone was involved in 75% of the patients, the sphenoid or temporal bones in 37.5%, and the parietal in 25%. It was observed that cranial deformities occurred in all but on...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1989000200010

    authors: Freitas PE,Ribeiro TR,Coutinho MF,Anicet A

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • A diagnostic approach for neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation: clinical features, genetics and brain imaging.

    abstract::Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) represents a heterogeneous and complex group of inherited neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by excessive iron accumulation, particularly in the basal ganglia. Common clinical features of NBIA include movement disorders, particularly parkinsonism and dystoni...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/0004-282X20160080

    authors: Salomão RP,Pedroso JL,Gama MT,Dutra LA,Maciel RH,Godeiro-Junior C,Chien HF,Teive HA,Cardoso F,Barsottini OG

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Clinico-quatitative evaluation of the action of Ciba 34.647-Ba on spasticity].

    abstract::Using the clinical quantification of the neurologic symptomatology the authors made observations and avaliated the action of Ciba 34.647-Ba, a GABA derivative, in 12 patients suffering from spasticity and motor incapacity due to spinal cord lesions. The results are reported emphasizing the effects of the drug on the m...

    journal_title:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0004-282x1977000400008

    authors: Roitman I,Anghinah A

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00