The synthesis of beta-peptides containing guanidino groups.

abstract：:A series of phosphate and ester-based prodrugs of anilinopyrazinone 1 (BMS-665053) containing either a methylene or an (acyloxy)alkoxy linker was prepared and evaluated in rat pharmacokinetic studies with the goal of improving the oral bioavailability of the parent (1). The prodrugs, in general, had improved aqueous s...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Hartz RA,Vrudhula VM,Ahuja VT,Grace JE,Lodge NJ,Bronson JJ,Macor JE

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Perfluorination of phthalimides leads to dramatically increased potency as inhibitors of TNF-alpha production. We examined the enantiodependence for several tetrafluorophthalimides and alpha-methylthalidomide, 3. Only 3 exhibited strikingly enantiodependent activity. The key structural determinant for the enhanced act...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Niwayama S,Loh C,Turk BE,Liu JO,Miyachi H,Hashimoto Y

更新日期：1998-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel series of non-nucleoside HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors was prepared from a (2Z)-2-benzoylamino-3-(4-phenoxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid template. Solution and solid phase analog synthesis focused on the northern region of the template combined with structure based design led to the discovery of several potent and or...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Pfefferkorn JA,Nugent R,Gross RJ,Greene M,Mitchell MA,Reding MT,Funk LA,Anderson R,Wells PA,Shelly JA,Anstadt R,Finzel BC,Harris MS,Kilkuskie RE,Kopta LA,Schwende FJ

更新日期：2005-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemiluminescence experiments demonstrate that simple nitroalkenes release low levels of nitric oxide. UV and EPR measurements suggest but cannot confirm direct NO release from nitroalkenes. Given the biological activity of nitrated unsaturated fatty acids, these results suggest the possible metabolic conversion of ni...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Gorczynski MJ,Huang J,Lee H,King SB

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of CCR5 antagonists were optimized for potent inhibition of R5 HIV-1 replication in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Compounds that met acceptable ADME criteria, selectivity, human plasma protein binding, potency shift in the presence of α-glycoprotein were evaluated in rat and dog pharmacokinetics. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Skerlj R,Bridger G,Zhou Y,Bourque E,McEachern E,Langille J,Harwig C,Veale D,Yang W,Li T,Zhu Y,Bey M,Baird I,Sartori M,Metz M,Mosi R,Nelson K,Bodart V,Wong R,Fricker S,Mac Farland R,Huskens D,Schols D

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel series of potent histamine H(3) receptor inverse agonists based on the 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrazino[1,2-a]indol-1-one scaffold has been discovered. Several compounds display high selectivity over other histamine receptor subtypes and have favorable physicochemical properties, low potential for CYP450 enzyme inhibit...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Richter HG,Freichel C,Huwyler J,Nakagawa T,Nettekoven M,Plancher JM,Raab S,Roche O,Schuler F,Taylor S,Ullmer C,Wiegand R

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of new triazole fused imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole hybrids (9a-u) were designed, synthesized and evaluated as antimicrobial agents. Compounds 9c, 9d, 9e, 9j and 9l showed promising broad spectrum antimicrobial activity. Further, compound 9c exhibited significant anti-biofilm activity with single and mixed biofilm d...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Shareef MA,Sirisha K,Sayeed IB,Khan I,Ganapathi T,Akbar S,Ganesh Kumar C,Kamal A,Nagendra Babu B

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This Letter describes the chemical optimization of a novel series of M4 positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) based on a 5,6-dimethyl-4-(piperidin-1-yl)thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine core, identified from an MLPCN functional high-throughput screen. The HTS hit was potent and selective, but not CNS penetrant. Potency was main...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Wood MR,Noetzel MJ,Engers JL,Bollinger KA,Melancon BJ,Tarr JC,Han C,West M,Gregro AR,Lamsal A,Chang S,Ajmera S,Smith E,Chase P,Hodder PS,Bubser M,Jones CK,Hopkins CR,Emmitte KA,Niswender CM,Wood MW,Duggan ME,C

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-Phenyl-3.4-dihydro-1-isoquinolinamine is a weak inhibitor of iNOS and nNOS. Structural variation of 5a results in inhibitors with a range of potency and selectivity for the NOS enzymes, including a potent and very selective iNOS inhibitor 5j. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Beaton H,Hamley P,Nicholls DJ,Tinker AC,Wallace AV

更新日期：2001-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of a novel hit compound inhibitor of the protein-protein interaction between the influenza RNA-polymerase PA and PB1 subunits has been accomplished by means of high-throughput screening. A small family of structurally related molecules has been synthesized and biologically evaluated with most of the...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Kessler U,Castagnolo D,Pagano M,Deodato D,Bernardini M,Pilger B,Ranadheera C,Botta M

更新日期：2013-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen new alpha-acylaminoketones were prepared by four different routes in an initial effort to optimize the potency of these compounds as ecdysone agonists. The compounds were assayed in mammalian cells expressing the ecdysone receptors from Bombyx mori (BmEcR) and Choristoneura fumiferana (CfEcR) for their ability...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Tice CM,Hormann RE,Thompson CS,Friz JL,Cavanaugh CK,Saggers JA

更新日期：2003-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We have optimized 2-aminomethylphenylamine derivative as a factor Xa inhibitor. Several polar functional groups were introduced in the central phenyl ring, and we focused on zwitter ionic compound showing continuous inhibitory activity in oral administration test. In vitro and oral activities were improved by optimiza...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Mochizuki A,Nagata T,Kanno H,Takano D,Kishida M,Suzuki M,Ohta T

更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Coibamide A is a highly potent antiproliferative cyclic depsipeptide, which was originally isolated from a Panamanian marine cyanobacterium. In this study, the synthesis of coibamide A has been investigated using Fmoc-based solid-phase peptide synthesis followed by the cleavage of the resulting linear peptide from the...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Nabika R,Suyama TL,Hau AM,Misu R,Ohno H,Ishmael JE,McPhail KL,Oishi S,Fujii N

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, five novel triterpenes were isolated from hydrolyzate of total saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum and identified as gypensapogenin H (1), gypensapogenin I (2), gypensapogenin L (3), gypensapogenin J (4) and gypensapogenin K (5), three of which (1-3) possess unprecedented ring A. All the isolated comp...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Zhang XS,Cao JQ,Zhao C,Wang XD,Wu XJ,Zhao YQ

更新日期：2015-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:AKT inhibitors containing an imidazopyridine aminofurazan scaffold have been optimized. We have previously disclosed identification of the AKT inhibitor GSK690693, which has been evaluated in clinical trials in cancer patients. Herein we describe recent efforts focusing on investigating a distinct region of this scaff...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Rouse MB,Seefeld MA,Leber JD,McNulty KC,Sun L,Miller WH,Zhang S,Minthorn EA,Concha NO,Choudhry AE,Schaber MD,Heerding DA

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of novel pyrimidone analogues have been designed and synthesized as HIV-1 integrase (IN) inhibitors. This study demonstrated that introducing a substituent in the N1-position of the pyrimidone scaffold does not significantly influence IN inhibitory activity. Molecular docking studies showed these compounds co...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Yu S,Sanchez TW,Liu Y,Yin Y,Neamati N,Zhao G

更新日期：2013-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tricyclic sulfones were designed as gamma-secretase inhibitors and found to have excellent potency. Extensive SAR shows that a large number of sulfonamides at position 7 of the tricycle are very well tolerated. Compounds such as 15a and 15c showed remarkable in vivo potency. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Sasikumar TK,Qiang L,Burnett DA,Cole D,Xu R,Li H,Greenlee WJ,Clader J,Zhang L,Hyde L

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor prognosis coupled with significant economic burden makes heart failure (HF) one of the largest issues currently facing the world population. Although a significant number of new therapies have emerged over the past 20 years to treat the underlying physiological risk factors, only two new medications specifically ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Malinowski JT,St Jean DJ Jr

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The design and synthesis of macrocyclic inhibitors of human rhinovirus 3C protease is described. A macrocyclic linkage of the P1 and P3 residues, and the subsequent structure-based optimization of the macrocycle conformation and size led to the identification of a potent biochemical inhibitor 10 with sub-micromolar an...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Namoto K,Sirockin F,Sellner H,Wiesmann C,Villard F,Moreau RJ,Valeur E,Paulding SC,Schleeger S,Schipp K,Loup J,Andrews L,Swale R,Robinson M,Farady CJ

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides containing CpG motifs have immunostimulatory activity. Appropriate substitution of deoxynucleosides in the flanking region of CpG-containing phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides with 2'-O-methylribonucleosides results in significant decreases or increases in their immunostimula...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Zhao Q,Yu D,Agrawal S

更新日期：1999-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucokinase is a key enzyme in glucose homeostasis since it phosphorylates glucose to give glucose-6-phosphate, which is the first step in glycolysis. GK activators have been proven to lower blood-glucose, and therefore have potential as treatments for type 2 diabetes. Here the discovery of pyrazolopyrimidine GKAs is ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Bonn P,Brink DM,Fägerhag J,Jurva U,Robb GR,Schnecke V,Svensson Henriksson A,Waring MJ,Westerlund C

更新日期：2012-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This communication describes the synthesis and in vitro biological evaluation of novel generation 5 PAMAM dendrimers conjugated with riboflavin as a targeting ligand. Cell-based experiments demonstrated that a dendrimer conjugated with riboflavin is able to undergo cellular binding and uptake in KB cells, and when the...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Thomas TP,Choi SK,Li MH,Kotlyar A,Baker JR Jr

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vismodegib is the first FDA approved cancer therapy based on inhibition of aberrant hedgehog signaling. Like most cancer therapies, vismodegib suffered from resistance, even during clinical development. Numerous reports demonstrated that simultaneous blockage of hedgehog and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways resulted in signific...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Yang Z,Ma H,Sun Z,Luo L,Tian S,Zheng J,Zhang X

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2',6'-dimethyl-l-tyrosine (Dmt) enhances receptor affinity, functional bioactivity and in vivo analgesia of opioid peptides. To further investigate its direct influence on these opioid parameters, we developed a series of compounds (H-Dmt-NH-X). Among them, H-Dmt-NH-CH(3) showed the highest affinity (K(i)mu=7.45 n...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Fujita Y,Tsuda Y,Motoyama T,Li T,Miyazaki A,Yokoi T,Sasaki Y,Ambo A,Niizuma H,Jinsmaa Y,Bryant SD,Lazarus LH,Okada Y

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major challenge in the application of cytotoxic anti-cancer drugs is their general lack of selectivity, which often leads to systematic toxicity due to their inability to discriminate between malignant and healthy cells. A particularly promising target for selective targeting are the folate receptors (FR) that are o...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Geersing A,de Vries RH,Jansen G,Rots MG,Roelfes G

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bioactivity of nitroimidazole in Tc-99m-labeled 2-nitroimidazole, a traditional solid tumor hypoxia-imaging agent for single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), is reduced by the presence of large ligand and metallic radionuclide, exhibiting lower tumor-to-nontumor ratios. In an effort to solve this gener...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Sun W,Chu T

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyridone-based peptidomimetic inhibitors of recombinant human Interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme (ICE, caspase-1) with an aminomethylene ketone activating group in the P1' position are described. Several analogues with sub-nanomolar Ki's versus ICE and improved aqueous solubility are reported. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Semple G,Ashworth DM,Batt AR,Baxter AJ,Benzies DW,Elliot LH,Evans DM,Franklin RJ,Hudson P,Jenkins PD,Pitt GR,Rooker DP,Yamamoto S,Isomura Y

更新日期：1998-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is considered to be an important regulator of diverse biological processes acting as a natural ligand to EDG receptors. As a preliminary study to develop potent and selective agonist and antagonist for EDG receptors, we report synthesis of S1P stereoisomers and analogues and their binding...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Lim HS,Oh YS,Suh PG,Chung SK

更新日期：2003-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of steroid hormones is critical to human physiology and improper regulation of either the synthesis of these key molecules or activation of the associated receptors can lead to disease states. This has led to intense interest in developing compounds capable of modulating the synthesis of steroid hormones...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Blass BE,Iyer P,Abou-Gharbia M,Childers WE,Gordon JC,Ramanjulu M,Morton G,Arumugam P,Boruwa J,Ellingboe J,Mitra S,Reddy Nimmareddy R,Paliwal S,Rajasekhar J,Shivakumar S,Srivastava P,Tangirala RS,Venkataramanaiah K,Bob

更新日期：2018-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This Letter describes the discovery of a number of functionalized bisimidazoles bearing a cyclohexylphenyl, piperidylphenyl, or bicyclo[2,2,2]octylphenyl motif as HCV NS5A inhibitors. Compounds 2c, 4b and 6 have demonstrated low single-digit nM potency in gt-1a replicon and double-digit pM potency in gt-1b replicon, r...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Zhong M,Peng E,Huang N,Huang Q,Huq A,Lau M,Colonno R,Li L

更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00