A retrospective study of diagnosis and management of mesenteric vein thrombosis.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Mesenteric vein thrombosis (MVT) is an uncommon type of intestinal ischemia associated with significant mortality and morbidity because of its delay in diagnosis. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 9 patients treated surgically for MVT during 1982 to 1997 was performed. RESULTS:Nine patients underwent surgical therapy for intestinal ischemia due to MVT. The most common presenting symptom was abdominal pain with bloody diarrhea in 3 patients; preoperative diagnosis of MVT was suspected in 2. Radiologic tests included plain roentgenograms, computed axial tomography, and ultrasound. Time to surgery ranged from 3 hours to 7 days after admission. All patients underwent resection of infarcted bowel with primary anastomosis and immediate postoperative anticoagulation. No patient underwent a second-look operation. The postoperative morbidity and mortality rates were 55% and 11%, respectively. CONCLUSION:Diagnosis of intestinal ischemia from MVT is often delayed, and strong clinical suspicion and aggressive treatment are necessary in its management.

journal_name

Am J Surg

authors

Divino CM,Park IS,Angel LP,Ellozy S,Spiegel R,Kim U

doi

10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00532-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-01-01 00:00:00

pages

20-3

issue

1

eissn

0002-9610

issn

1879-1883

pii

S0002961000005328

journal_volume

181

pub_type

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