Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The National Trauma Data Bank (NTDB) includes patient comorbidities. This study evaluates factors of trauma centers associated with higher rates of missing comorbidity data. METHODS:Proportions of missing comorbidity data from facilities in the NTDB from 2011 to 2014 were evaluated for associations with facility characteristics. Proportional impact analysis was performed to identify potential policy targets. RESULTS:Of 919 included facilities, 85% reported comorbidity data in 95% or more cases; only 31.3% were missing no data. Missing rates were significantly different based on most facility categories, but independently associated only with hospital size, region, and trauma center level. Only 15% of centers were responsible for over 80% of cases missing data. CONCLUSIONS:There is significant nonrandom variation in reporting trauma patient comorbidities to the NTDB. Missing data needs to be recognized and considered in studies of trauma comorbidities. Targeted intervention may improve data quality.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Fransman R,Kent AJ,Haut ER,Reema Kar A,Sakran JV,Stevens K,Efron DT,Jones Cdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.01.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
401-406issue
3eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(17)31327-2journal_volume
216pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:It is widely accepted that mastectomy and breast-conserving surgery (BCS) with irradiation yield similar results, yet many women continue to receive mastectomy. This study evaluates factors contributing to surgical decision-making in breast cancer. Registry data were obtained on all patients treated at the S...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.05.031
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to determine the late effects and associated morbidity of radiotherapy on normal tissue, patients with squamous carcinoma of the oral cavity and oropharynx were retrospectively reviewed. Between 1964 and 1975, 569 patients with cancer of the floor of the mouth, oral tongue, tonsil, and retromolar trigone...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90247-7
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To improve surgical training standards, it is necessary to first define the elements of high-quality training and methods for measuring them. METHODS:Semistructured interviews were conducted with attending (n = 10) and resident (n = 10) general surgeons. An interview topic guide was used to elicit end users...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.07.044
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Besides alcohol and gallstones, pancreatic ischemia can cause acute pancreatitis (AP). This entity should be considered when no other reasons can be defined. The aim of the current study was to define ischemic AP with its pathophysiologic, radiologic, and clinical conditions. METHODS:Eleven patients with is...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.04.011
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relative prognostic impact of intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) placement before versus after cardiac surgery is not well defined. METHODS:We reviewed data from all cardiac surgical patients who received perioperative IABP support at a veterans' hospital between April 1992 and April 2008. We compared out...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the development of several prediction rules to guide head CT imaging, determining whom to screen for head trauma in the geriatric population after a ground level fall remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of head CT on the management of older adult patients who pre...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
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doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.07.038
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abstract::Mean fasting preoperative pancreatic polypeptide levels in a group of 18 patients with duodenal ulcer disease were 462 +/- 88 pg/ml, with 13 patients having markedly elevated levels (mean 600 +/- 106 pg/ml) and 5 patients having normal or minimally elevated levels (mean 112 +/- 32 pg/ml). Mean fasting postoperative pa...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Surgeons need to be aware of the various options available to remove enlarged gallbladders or gallstones lost during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Every attempt should be made to recover stones that have escaped from a ruptured gallbladder during laparoscopic cholecystectomy, short of converting to laparotomy. Initial...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80949-3
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Curettage of lymph nodes in 36 patients with cancer of the thoracic esophagus was performed in the bilateral supraclavicular, right intrathoracic and abdominal regions. The overall metastatic ratio in lymph nodes was 52.8 percent (19 of 36). It was particularly high in the right supraclavicular nodes (26.7 percent), t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90160-4
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The operative approach for esophageal cancer varies from simple palliative resection to extended esophagectomy with 3-field lymph-node dissection or en-bloc esophagectomy (EBE) depending on tumor and patient status and surgical strategy of the surgeon. The merits and demerits of such EBE are yet to be determ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.06.004
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) is a multimodal protocol applied towards perioperative patient care. ERAS programs are implemented by a multidisciplinary team centered around the patient, incorporating outpatient clinical staff, preoperative nurses, anesthesiologists, operative nurses, postoperative recovery st...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human pancreatic cancers exhibit a high frequency of K-ras mutations. METHODS:In this study we used oligonucleotide specific hybridization to compare the frequency of K-ras mutations in genomic DNA samples prepared from 21 normal pancreatic tissues, 26 chronic pancreatitis tissues, and 24 pancreatic cancers...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(97)00133-5
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pretreatment staging and posttreatment follow-up of the breast cancer patient consists of physical examination of the breasts and regional node-bearing areas, routine laboratory studies, chest radiography, and bilateral mammography. For palpable tumors, mammography is used to determine tumor size and to identify nonpa...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90539-4
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
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abstract::A study by questionnaire was sent to 134 Surgical Services at Veterans Administration Hospitals to ascertain the prevalence of the practice of preoperative hydration during the period of hydropenia preceding surgery. A 92.5 per cent response was noted and the following conclusions are drawn: (1) The majority of Vetera...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90075-7
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the indications and outcome of surgery in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT). METHODS:All patients who underwent thyroidectomy from 1990 to 2009 with pathologically confirmed HT were identified. Patients whose principle diagnosis was HT were evaluated for s...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.08.021
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of various upper and lower gastrointestinal disorders is still under investigation. However, a variety of laparoscopic procedures may be applied in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We present our initial results of lapa...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80072-5
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate readmissions to determine predictors and patterns of readmission. METHODS:Prospective database review identified readmitted and non-readmitted patients after colorectal surgery. Variables for the index and readmission episode were examined. RESULTS:A total of 212 readmissions and 3,292 nonreadm...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study designed specifically to analyze errors in management and iatrogenic complications was conducted on 234 consecutive patients with penetrating chest trauma. Eleven percent of penetrating pleural injuries were incorrectly diagnosed on initial physical and radiologic examination, but this led to wrong...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.02.003
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(99)80206-2
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.05.011
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the impact of previous abdominal surgery (PAS) on single-port laparoscopic colectomy (SPLC). METHODS:We studied 429 consecutive patients who underwent SPLC in our department from May 2009 to December 2013. Patients were divided into 2 groups: those with PAS (PAS group) an...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.06.015
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80275-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(97)00102-5
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00