Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to determine the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values for Corah's Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS) and two modified versions of it (MDAS; MDAS/4). A questionnaire was mailed to a simple random sample of 1,190 25-year-old residents in the west of Norway in 1997. Half the sample received DAS, the other half MDAS. The response rate after one reminder was 62%. The respondents completed the scales, gave demographic particulars and answered one question about dental visiting habits during the last 5 years plus an open-ended question about reasons for non-attendance. Using the answers to the latter question as validating criterion, it was found that, for all scales, sensitivity decreased while specificity improved when changing from a liberal to a stringent cut-off point. The scales gave low positive predictive values (< or = 0.26), but high negative predictive values (> or = 0.98). Since DAS and MDAS/4 gave almost identical findings, the two samples were combined. At a cut-off point > or = 13 sensitivity was 0.83, specificity 0.84, positive predictive value 0.18 and negative predictive value 0.99. The corresponding estimates when the cut-off point was > or = 15 were 0.67, 0.90, 0.22 and 0.98. It is concluded that, in this test, DAS and the two versions of MDAS gave acceptable, or near acceptable sensitivity, specificity and negative predictive values, but far too low positive predictive values to be useful for prediction at the individual level.
journal_name
Acta Odontol Scandjournal_title
Acta odontologica Scandinavicaauthors
Haugejorden O,Klock KSdoi
10.1080/00016350050217091subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-12-01 00:00:00pages
255-9issue
6eissn
0001-6357issn
1502-3850journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Background: Pain in the temporomandibular region is a main complaint causing disability and distress among temporomandibular disorders sufferers.Objectives: The aim of the study was, over an 11-year follow-up on Finnish adult population, to investigate the prevalence of clinically assessed pain-related temporomandibul...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016357.2019.1650955
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the occurrence of interproximal grinding as a caries therapy in primary molars, to what degree grinding replaced conventional restorative caries therapy, to what extent anaesthesia was used while grinding and to assess open comments about attitudes about grinding. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionna...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016357.2018.1465995
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three rosette strain gauges were attached to a fixed bilateral cantilevered crossarch maxillary bridge and one linear strain gauge to an attachment-retained removable partial denture (RPD), to study the functional deformation pattern in this combined reconstruction. The deformation under clinical conditions at maximum...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016359309040584
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: This study aimed to survey periodontal status of Vietnamese patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and investigates the association between periodontitis and RA in these patients.Materials and methods: We conducted a cross-sectional descriptive study on 150 RA patients and another 150 patients with osteoar...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016357.2020.1747635
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Antiseptics and antibiotics delivered either locally or systemically have been used as an adjunct to scaling and root planing procedures in order to control the subgingival biofilm and thereby enhancing the treatment outcome. The results presented in the literature are, however, inconclusive. Povidone-iodine ...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00016350600613625
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of coffee and red wine staining on tooth color during and after bleaching. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Blocks obtained from human molars were divided into 11 groups (n = 5) in accordance with the bleaching treatment-peroxide carbamide 10%, 15% or 20%-and in accor...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016357.2013.771404
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of plaque removal of three different toothbrushes on mentally disabled children in two different age groups. A manual triple-headed brush (SuperBrush; Dento Co. AS [junior, regular]) compared with a new manual toothbrush (CrossAction; Oral-B [35 compact, 40 regular]) a...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00016350410010054
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the influence of surface characteristics of various denture lining materials on the adherence of Candida albicans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four different types of materials (tissue conditioners, acrylic and silicone soft liners and hard reline materials) were selected. Disk-shaped material...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016357.2012.671360
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Vinyl polysiloxane (VPS) is elastomeric dental impression material which, despite having very few reports of adverse reactions, has shown high levels of cytotoxicity that is difficult to be interpreted without referencing to the positive control material. Therefore, in this study, positive control VPS was de...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016357.2013.879996
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous results regarding human sex chromosome aneuploidies have shown that the X and Y chromosomes affect tooth size and morphology. This study looked for the effect of sex chromosome deficiency on permanent tooth crown heights. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The material, from the Finnish KVANTTI Research Project,...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016357.2014.921327
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a follow-up using the Dental Discomfort Questionnaire (DDQ) before and after the treatment of children, under the assumption that the number of toothache-related behaviors diminishes as a result of treatment, and to see whether this effect is related to the site of the carious teeth or to the treat...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016350500264362
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is important to remove organic material before sealing fissures. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cleansing effect of an air-polishing instrument (Prophy Unit, 2000 Satelec). Nine pairs of newly erupted premolars were treated. One of the teeth was randomly selected for air-polishing; the contralateral one ...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00016358809004756
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) ability to phagocytize and produce nitric oxide (NO) was tested against root-canal strains of Enterococcus faecalis submitted to alkaline stress. Root-canal strains were also compared with urine Enterococci. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Enterococcus faecalis were stressed with al...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016357.2018.1533142
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the associations between oral sugar clearance and the prevalence of dental decay. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 92 (44 F, 48 M) 71-year-old subjects in Goteborg, Sweden were consecutively chosen from a representative cohort study. The subjects were examined for: 1) caries-related status, 2) ...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016350802378647
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little information is available on the effect of miswak use on gingival microbiota. We assessed levels of 28 oral bacteria in subgingival plaque of adult Sudanese miswak (n = 38) and toothbrush users (n = 36) age range 20-53 years (mean 34.6 years) to study associations between these bacteria, oral hygiene method, and...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016350310002784
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ) is an instrument developed for assessment of orthodontic aspects of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). This study aimed to translate and validate the Swedish version of PIDAQ for use in Swedish adolescents 12-19 years of age. MATER...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016357.2020.1823014
更新日期:2020-10-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare ligature-induced alveolar bone loss between obese and non-obese rats. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty female Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups: a test group comprising 14 rats fed with a "cafeteria diet" for 120 days in order to gain weight and a control group...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016350802004672
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study addresses the effect of fluoride and sodium lauryl sulphate content of toothpaste on oral epithelial cells in vivo conditions. SUBJECTS AND METHOD:Forty volunteers were assigned into two experimental groups, each of them applying the different brand of toothpaste. Every group has been usin...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016357.2019.1577988
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of different life-style patterns, including marital status, educational level, nutrition, tobacco and alcohol use, and frequency of physical activity, in patients with oral lichenoid reactions (OLR) in total or partial contact with amalgam fillings was examined. When compared with an age- and sex-matche...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016359609006012
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one patients, 20 women and 1 man, participated in a controlled study. All patients were diagnosed with primary Sjögren's syndrome (primary SS) according to the Copenhagen and San Diego criteria. The patients were randomly assigned to either a group receiving acupuncture treatment or a control group with no acti...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00016359850136058
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Successful endodontic treatment depends on effective measures to eliminate and prevent infection of root canals. Initially treatment should start with isolation and disinfection of the operating field. This review makes an inventory of the available knowledge regarding its establishment and maintenance. MAT...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/00016357.2016.1195508
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The personality pattern of 29 subjects aged 15 years with intact dentitions was studied by means of a personality inventory (KSP) and compared with that of 41 subjects of the same age with repaired dentitions. The subjects with repaired dentitions showed significantly higher scores in the somatic anxiety and the muscu...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016358609041294
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Zirconia implant abutments have gained a much broader clinical use over the past few years. The aim of the present study was to assess the clinical performance of a pre-fabricated zirconium dioxide implant abutment for single-tooth replacement in the posterior region. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty implants of ...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016357.2013.863970
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To validate a risk classification model according to the Public Dental Service (PDS) guidelines with the actual 3-year caries outcome in terms of predictive values. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All 19-year-old patients registered at eight public dental clinics in Skåne, Sweden were invited to participate (n = 1699...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016357.2013.788734
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) and radiologically observed abnormalities in the condyles of the temporomandibular joints (TMJs) of professional violin and viola players was investigated in 26 orchestra violinists/violists (VP group) and in their sex-, age-, and dentition-matched controls (C group)...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016359509005951
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was the purpose of the study to test the efficacy of brushing with a 1% chlorhexidine gel or a commercial solution cleanser (Steradent) in preventing formation of plaque on the fitting surface of new dentures. The study group consisted of 74 denture wearers with denture stomatitis who were assigned randomly to one ...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00016357809027570
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier studies indicate that diabetic children are less resistant to periodontal disease than healthy children. As the degree of metabolic control of the diabetes ranges widely in a juvenile population, the susceptibility to gingival inflammation may vary. The aim of the present study was to compare the gingival stat...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016358009003496
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the effects on the level of serotonin (5-HT) in the masseter muscle by intramuscular glucocorticoid (GC) administration in patients with fibromyalgia (FM) and localized myalgia (LM), as well as to determine associated changes in pain, tenderness, and microcirculation. The study com...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000163598422857
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of the criteria of the California Dental Association (CDA), 66 CAD/CAM-manufactured ceramic class-II inlays (Cerec) were compared intraindividually after they had been cemented with either a chemically cured or a dual-cured composite resin luting agent in 27 patients. Plaque and gingival conditions, the o...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016359509005995
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this 20-year follow-up study was to assess whether persistent traits of morphologic malocclusion imply an increased risk of periodontal disease. In 1965-66 malocclusion was recorded in 176 adolescents who were re-examined in 1986-87 at the age of 33-39 years. Markedly healthier periodontal conditions we...
journal_title:Acta odontologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016358909007705
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00