Abstract：
:High gastrointestinal hemorrhage represents the more frequent (12-71.1%) and heavy complication of hepatic cirrhosis and correlates to portal hypertension; it is weighed by global mortality which sways from 30 to 50%. High gastrointestinal hemorrhage gives, therefore, a serious of diagnostic and therapeutic problems not easy to guide for at least 3 reasons: numerous causes of bleeding; hepatic failure; the marigold possible therapies. Aim of this work is to clarify some diagnostic and therapeutic features about high gastrointestinal hemorrhage in cirrhotic patient, because such eventuality often presents dramatic aspects, which endangers the patient's life. Our experience shows a casuistry referred to the period of time which goes from 1987 to 1998 and that comprehend 143 examined patients: 91 of theme have been submitted to medical treatment (endoscopic sclerotherapy, glupressin e/o somatostatin); in 52 cases it has been possible to realize a surgical treatment, different from the elective therapy (33 pz) and emergency therapy. Immediate hemostatic effect obtained in both the conditions, has been satisfying with best results at a distance of three years and five years given by devascularization. As matter stands our preference of the devascularization surgical treatment, it seems appropriate to pay attention to the operation of mesocaval anastomosis which, either in Our very brief experience (3 cases) or by international literature, seems to offer encouraging results.
journal_name
Ann Ital Chirjournal_title
Annali italiani di chirurgiaauthors
Giordano G,Amoruso M,Angrisano A,Margari Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-01 00:00:00pages
187-96; discussion 196-8issue
2eissn
0003-469Xissn
2239-253Xjournal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：AIMS:To investigate demographics, modalities and type of injuries among a population of isolated traumatic injuries of extensor tendons in order to evaluate the consequences on health service and on prevention. METHODS:Retrospective study of injuries treated at the divisions of Plastic Surgery and Orthopedics in a thi...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A dissection of a manometric trace of the upper esophageal sphincter and the crico-esophageal coordination Although manometry is the most accurate method for diagnosing esophageal motility disorders, several patient suffering of high dysphagia remain undiagnosed. Most Authors concentrate their efforts in studying the ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since discovered in 1990, Cag A, a protein expressed by specific strains of Helicobacter pylori, was thought able to explain why only a few Helicobacter infected patients develop peptic diseases and gastric cancer. However, clinical trials provide discordant results. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study we e...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastric hyperplastic polyps are often asymptomatic and are found incidentally at upper endoscopy performed for unrelated reasons. Although they are considered a benign lesion, all symptomatic polyps should be removed for a more reliable histological diagnosis, resolution of symptoms and to prevent potential malignant ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Determination of serum pancreatic enzymes remains the gold standard for the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. Clinical symptoms and signs are of major importance in suspecting the disease, but they are not accurate enough to confirm the diagnosis. Among pancreatic enzymes, total amylase, pancreatic isoamylase and lipas...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thyroid surgery is a clean procedure and therefore antibiotic prophylaxis is not routinely recommended by most international guidelines. However, antibiotics are often used in clinical practice. We enrolled 2926 patients who performed a thyroid surgical operation between the years 2009 and 2011 in the 38 centers of en...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe local and systemic tissue injuries can occur after restoration of tissue oxygenation which is also known as reperfusion injury. Our objective was to investigate the possible protective effects of melatonin against IR damage in hepatic tissue following infrarenal aortic occlusion. METHODS:A total of t...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carcinoma of the pancreas is the fourth leading cause of cancer related death in Western Countries. The 5-year survival for resectable tumors is 15-25%, while patients with unresectable neoplasms survive a median of 7 months. Only 30% of carcinomas of the head of pancreas and 10% of the body and tail are resectable fo...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cathartic colon is a rare pathology which hits old people and is radiologically characterized by dolichocolon and megarectum. It is nearly sure that the unusual length of the whole colon might be the first source of the cathartic disease. Rectal ampulla dilatation (megarectum) is due to the extended use of laxatives w...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study aimed to compare the frequency and risk factors of de novo urinary incontinence (UI) following abdominal and vaginal hysterectomies for benign disease. METHODS:The study included patients without incontinence history who underwent abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy for benign indications. Incontinence st...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the efficacy of two widely used topical haemostatic agents: oxidised regenerated cellulose gauze and Collagen- Fibrinogen-Thrombin Patch in patients undergoing total thyroidectomy. MATERIAL OF STUDY:This was a prospective, comparative, non-randomised study in which consecutive patients undergoing total t...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The word "adenomatous hyperplasia of rete testis" (AHRT) was used by M. Nistal et Al. for the first time in an article about the cystic dysplasia of the testis (1976). AHRT is a benign lesion of the testis. The patient who came to our attention was studied with a testicular echo color Doppler that identified a solid, ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-12-06 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To value the results of "open" surgery with sphincter preservation, TME nerve-sparing, fast-track, without a protective stoma in a consecutive series of patients with subperitoneal rectal cancer (s.p.r.c.). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In January 1989, we started a prospective, non-randomized study designed to assess whe...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the fourth worldwide case of pure primary squamous cell carcinoma of the breast presenting as an abscess. An inflammatory breast lesion in postmenopausal woman must be suspected as a malignant one and drainage of the abscess has to be followed by an accurate excision. The finding of a pure squamous cell carc...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors refer to three cases of congenital dilatation of the biliary system in an adult, an extremely rare pathology in the West, with no specific symptomatology, and therefore often discovered accidentally and unexpectedly The first patient had suffered from unexplained periods of fever since childhood, the secon...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports a case of small bowel occlusion due to the herniation of an ileal ansa at the site of the insertion of a 12-mm trocar. A 28-year-old obese female patient underwent laparoscopic surgery for gastric bypass, the skin incisions of the trocar insertion sites were closed with absorbable sutures. Small bow...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-11-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Carcinoid tumors of the ampulla are an uncommon finding. The authors report an asymptomatic case of ampullary carcinoid in which the diagnosis was obtained only with definitive histology after radical surgery. The differential diagnosis of these tumors is quite difficult, mostly because they are often asymptomatic. Su...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The noninvasive preoperative assessment of lung cancer is currently based on CT scan. This technique is used to find out the local extension of the tumor and to identify the presence of mediastinal adenopathies by distinguishing as accurate as possible between benign and metastatic adenopathies according to their size...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The present retrospective study is related to 85 patients with nodular thyroid pathology submitted to surgical therapy. In these patients preoperative cytology, through fine needle biopsy aspiration (FNBA), has been compared with histological examination performed on the surgical specimen. Malignant lesions ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN 2) is a rare autosomal dominant cancer syndrome. Forty to fifty percent of patients with MEN 2A develops pheochromocytoma. Surgeons treating these patients with pheochromocytoma have always been faced with question of whether to perform mono-or bilateral adrenalectomy and the t...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Cystic lymphangioma is a rare benign tumor commonly located in the head or neck. Approximately 100 adult cases have been reported in the literature. The etiopathogenesis is unclear, though trauma has been suggested as one of the possible causes. CASE REPORT:We report a case of recurrent cystic lymphangioma ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to highlight the occult pathology of the thyroid in the aged, the authors examined all the glands withdrawn from 507 consecutive autopsies on subjects of 67.10 years of median age. In 10 tables there are weight and measurements of the thyroids, macro and microscopic details and pathologic appearances. Adenoma...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Combined modality treatments are indicated for most patients with breast cancer. The definition of a proper treatment schedule and of the timing of each modality is a relevant issue that affects the feasibility and the clinical outcome of the treatment. A review of the literature was done on the timing of radiation th...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper reports the author's experience of the use intraperitoneal of Gore-Tex Dual Mesh Biomaterial in large incisional hernia operations in patients over seventy. From January 1999 to December 1999 we operated on 24 patients for treatment of abdominal wall defect. In all patients we used a Dual Mesh Plus Biomateri...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adrenal cysts are uncommon lesion and present complex problems in differential diagnosis. The treatment options are not univocal. Starting from the study of a personal case the authors review the existing literature and discuss the problem of diagnosis and treatment. ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracranial epidermoid cysts are estimated to constitute 0.2 to 1.8% of brain tumours (4) and they can be divided into four categories describing their anatomic origin and frequent primary location: retro-sellar-cerebellopontine angle, parasellar-sylvian fissure, suprasellar-chiasmatic and basilar-posterior fossa. We...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acetaminophen is effective for acute surgical pain, but whether it reduces persistent incision pain remains unknown. We tested the primary hypothesis that patients given perioperative acetaminophen have less incisional pain three months after surgery. Our secondary hypotheses were that patients randomized to ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate three-port colectomy as an alternative reduced-port laparoscopy technique in colonic surgery. MATERIAL OF STUDY:Retrospective study carried out through the analysis of 32 consecutive patients that underwent alternatively to a three ports left colectomy or a conventional laparoscopic colectomy for colon...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:An increase in intra-abdominal pressure causes a decrease in the splanchnic blood flow and the intramucosal pH of the bowel, as well as increasing the risk of ischemia in the colon. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) on the ischemia caused by laparoscop...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Extragonadal teratomas are rare tumors in neonates and infants and can sometimes show unusual, distinctive feature such as an unusual location, a clinical sometimes acute, presentation and a "fetiform" histotype of the lesion. We have extrapolated, from our entire experience of teratomas, 4 unusual cases, mo...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
