Genomic organization of the dog dystroglycan gene DAG1 locus on chromosome 20q15.1-q15.2.

abstract：:Although changes in chromatin are integral to transcriptional reprogramming during cellular differentiation, it is currently unclear how chromatin modifications are targeted to specific loci. To systematically identify transcription factors (TFs) that can direct chromatin changes during cell fate decisions, we model t...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Arnold P,Schöler A,Pachkov M,Balwierz PJ,Jørgensen H,Stadler MB,van Nimwegen E,Schübeler D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-tumor heterogeneity poses substantial challenges for cancer treatment. A tumor's composition can be deduced by reconstructing its mutational history. Central to current approaches is the infinite sites assumption that every genomic position can only mutate once over the lifetime of a tumor. The validity of this ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kuipers J,Jahn K,Raphael BJ,Beerenwinkel N

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in gene repertoire among bacterial genomes are usually ascribed to gene loss or to lateral gene transfer from unrelated cellular organisms. However, most bacteria contain large numbers of ORFans, that is, annotated genes that are restricted to a particular genome and that possess no known homologs. The uni...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Daubin V,Ochman H

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many missense substitutions are identified in single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data and large-scale random mutagenesis projects. Each amino acid substitution potentially affects protein function. We have constructed a tool that uses sequence homology to predict whether a substitution affects protein function. SIFT...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ng PC,Henikoff S

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA is a universal language encrypted with biological instruction for life. In higher organisms, the genetic information is preserved predominantly in an organized exon/intron structure. When a gene is expressed, the exons are spliced together to form the transcript for protein synthesis. We have developed a complexit...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Chuang TJ,Lin WC,Lee HC,Wang CW,Hsiao KL,Wang ZH,Shieh D,Lin SC,Ch'ang LY

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much is known about genetic variation in human and African great ape (chimpanzee, bonobo, and gorilla) genomes, substantially less is known about variation in gene-expression profiles within and among these species. This information is necessary for defining transcriptional regulatory networks that contribute...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Karaman MW,Houck ML,Chemnick LG,Nagpal S,Chawannakul D,Sudano D,Pike BL,Ho VV,Ryder OA,Hacia JG

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotypic variation of living organisms is shaped by genetics, environment, and their interaction. Understanding phenotypic plasticity under natural conditions is hindered by the apparently complex environment and the interacting genes and pathways. Herein, we report findings from the dissection of rice flowering...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Guo T,Mu Q,Wang J,Vanous AE,Onogi A,Iwata H,Li X,Yu J

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long sequencing reads generated by single-molecule sequencing technology offer the possibility of dramatically improving the contiguity of genome assemblies. The biggest challenge today is that long reads have relatively high error rates, currently around 15%. The high error rates make it difficult to use this data al...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Zimin AV,Puiu D,Luo MC,Zhu T,Koren S,Marçais G,Yorke JA,Dvořák J,Salzberg SL

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA-seq by poly(A) selection is currently the most common protocol for whole transcriptome sequencing as it provides a broad, detailed, and accurate view of the RNA landscape. Unfortunately, the utility of poly(A) libraries is greatly limited when the input RNA is degraded, which is the norm for research tissues and c...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Cieslik M,Chugh R,Wu YM,Wu M,Brennan C,Lonigro R,Su F,Wang R,Siddiqui J,Mehra R,Cao X,Lucas D,Chinnaiyan AM,Robinson D

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Drosophila melanogaster, there is an excess of genes duplicated by retroposition from the X chromosome to the autosomes. Most of those retrogenes that originated on the X chromosome have testis expression pattern. These observations could be explained by natural selection favoring genes that avoided spermatogenesis...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Vibranovski MD,Zhang Y,Long M

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caenorhabditis elegans was the first multicellular eukaryotic genome sequenced to apparent completion. Although this assembly employed a standard C. elegans strain (N2), it used sequence data from several laboratories, with DNA propagated in bacteria and yeast. Thus, the N2 assembly has many differences from any C. el...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Yoshimura J,Ichikawa K,Shoura MJ,Artiles KL,Gabdank I,Wahba L,Smith CL,Edgley ML,Rougvie AE,Fire AZ,Morishita S,Schwarz EM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a conserved role in regulating gene expression, chromatin dynamics, and cell differentiation. They serve as a platform for RNA interference (RNAi)-mediated heterochromatin formation or DNA methylation in many eukaryotic organisms. We found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe that heterochro...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Brönner C,Salvi L,Zocco M,Ugolini I,Halic M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcript leaders (TLs) can have profound effects on mRNA translation and stability. To map TL boundaries genome-wide, we developed TL-sequencing (TL-seq), a technique combining enzymatic capture of m(7)G-capped mRNA 5' ends with high-throughput sequencing. TL-seq identified mRNA start sites for the majority of yeast...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Arribere JA,Gilbert WV

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have analyzed large-scale data sets of gene expression to identify genes associated with interindividual variation in phenotypes ranging from cancer subtypes to drug sensitivity, promising new avenues of research in personalized medicine. However, gene expression data alone is limited in its ability to ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hanson C,Cairns J,Wang L,Sinha S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a new method, Tag-seq, which employs ultra high-throughput sequencing of 21 base pair cDNA tags for sensitive and cost-effective gene expression profiling. We compared Tag-seq data to LongSAGE data and observed improved representation of several classes of rare transcripts, including transcription factors,...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Morrissy AS,Morin RD,Delaney A,Zeng T,McDonald H,Jones S,Zhao Y,Hirst M,Marra MA

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acquisition of new genes, via horizontal transfer or gene duplication/diversification, has been the dominant mechanism thus far implicated in the evolution of microbial pathogenicity. In contrast, the role of many other modes of evolution--such as changes in gene expression regulation-remains unknown. A transition...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Fraser HB,Levy S,Chavan A,Shah HB,Perez JC,Zhou Y,Siegal ML,Sinha H

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial eukaryotes are integral components of natural microbial communities, and their inclusion is critical for many ecosystem studies, yet the majority of published metagenome analyses ignore eukaryotes. In order to include eukaryotes in environmental studies, we propose a method to recover eukaryotic genomes from...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： West PT,Probst AJ,Grigoriev IV,Thomas BC,Banfield JF

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human tumors are comprised of heterogeneous cell populations that display diverse molecular and phenotypic features. To examine the extent to which epigenetic differences contribute to intratumoral cellular heterogeneity, we have developed a high-throughput method, termed MAPit-patch. The method uses multiplexed ampli...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Nabilsi NH,Deleyrolle LP,Darst RP,Riva A,Reynolds BA,Kladde MP

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The model organism Streptomyces coelicolor represents a genus that produces a vast range of bioactive secondary metabolites. We describe a versatile procedure for systematic and comprehensive mutagenesis of the S. coelicolor genome. The high-throughput process relies on in vitro transposon mutagenesis of an ordered co...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Bishop A,Fielding S,Dyson P,Herron P

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence from proteomics and deep massively parallel sequencing studies have revealed that eukaryotic genomes contain substantial numbers of as-yet-uncharacterized open reading frames (ORFs). We define these uncharacterized ORFs as novel ORFs (nORFs). nORFs in humans are mostly under 100 codons and are found in...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Neville MDC,Kohze R,Erady C,Meena N,Hayden M,Cooper DN,Mort M,Prabakaran S

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The human pseudoautosomal region 1 (PAR1) is essential for meiotic pairing and recombination, and its deletion causes male sterility. Comparative studies of human and mouse pseudoautosomal genes are valuable in charting the evolution of this interesting region, but have been limited by the paucity of genes conserved b...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Gianfrancesco F,Sanges R,Esposito T,Tempesta S,Rao E,Rappold G,Archidiacono N,Graves JA,Forabosco A,D'Urso M

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identifying genes in the genomic context is central to a cell's ability to interpret the genome. Yet, in general, the signals used to define eukaryotic genes are poorly described. Here, we derived simple classifiers that identify where transcription will initiate and terminate using nucleic acid sequence features dete...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： de Boer CG,van Bakel H,Tsui K,Li J,Morris QD,Nislow C,Greenblatt JF,Hughes TR

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we propose a system-theoretic approach to the analysis and quantitative modeling of the TNFalpha-mediated NF-kappaB-signaling pathway. Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that plays an important role in immunity and inflammation, in the control of cell proliferati...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Cho KH,Shin SY,Lee HW,Wolkenhauer O

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recently identified mouse obese (ob) gene apparently encodes a secreted protein that may function in the signaling pathway of adipose tissue. Mutations in the mouse ob gene are associated with the early development of gross obesity. A detailed knowledge concerning the RNA expression pattern and precise genomic loc...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Green ED,Maffei M,Braden VV,Proenca R,DeSilva U,Zhang Y,Chua SC Jr,Leibel RL,Weissenbach J,Friedman JM

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulation of gene expression is mediated at the transcriptional level by enhancer regions that are bound by sequence-specific transcription factors (TFs). Recent studies have shown that the in vivo binding sites of single TFs differ between developmental or cellular contexts. How this context-specific binding is ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Yáñez-Cuna JO,Dinh HQ,Kvon EZ,Shlyueva D,Stark A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory is a hallmark of adaptive immunity, wherein lymphocytes mount a superior response to a previously encountered antigen. It has been speculated that epigenetic alterations in memory lymphocytes contribute to their functional distinction from their naive counterparts. However, the nature and extent of epigenetic a...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lai AY,Mav D,Shah R,Grimm SA,Phadke D,Hatzi K,Melnick A,Geigerman C,Sobol SE,Jaye DL,Wade PA

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity underlying neurodevelopmental diseases, there is compelling evidence that many disease genes will map to a much smaller number of biological subnetworks. We developed a computational method, termed MAGI (merging affected genes into integrated networks), that simultaneously in...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hormozdiari F,Penn O,Borenstein E,Eichler EE

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The newly sequenced genome of Monodelphis domestica not only provides the out-group necessary to better understand our own eutherian lineage, but it enables insights into the innovative biology of metatherians. Here, we compare Monodelphis with Homo sequences from alignments of single nucleotides, genes, and whole chr...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Goodstadt L,Heger A,Webber C,Ponting CP

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C2H2 zinc finger proteins represent the largest and most enigmatic class of human transcription factors. Their C2H2-ZF arrays are highly variable, indicating that most will have unique DNA binding motifs. However, most of the binding motifs have not been directly determined. In addition, little is known about whether ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Schmitges FW,Radovani E,Najafabadi HS,Barazandeh M,Campitelli LF,Yin Y,Jolma A,Zhong G,Guo H,Kanagalingam T,Dai WF,Taipale J,Emili A,Greenblatt JF,Hughes TR

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-scale metabolic models promise important insights into cell function. However, the definition of pathways and functional network modules within these models, and in the biochemical literature in general, is often based on intuitive reasoning. Although mathematical methods have been proposed to identify modules,...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Bundy JG,Papp B,Harmston R,Browne RA,Clayson EM,Burton N,Reece RJ,Oliver SG,Brindle KM

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00