The human obese (OB) gene: RNA expression pattern and mapping on the physical, cytogenetic, and genetic maps of chromosome 7.

abstract：:Despite the availability of dozens of animal genome sequences, two key questions remain unanswered: First, what fraction of any species' genome confers biological function, and second, are apparent differences in organismal complexity reflected in an objective measure of genomic complexity? Here, we address both quest...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Meader S,Ponting CP,Lunter G

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate gene tree-species tree reconciliation is fundamental to inferring the evolutionary history of a gene family. However, although it has long been appreciated that population-related effects such as incomplete lineage sorting (ILS) can dramatically affect the gene tree, many of the most popular reconciliation me...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wu YC,Rasmussen MD,Bansal MS,Kellis M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to post-transcriptionally regulate target mRNAs through the 3'-UTR, which interacts mainly with the 5'-end of miRNA in animals. Here we identify many endogenous motifs within human 5'-UTRs specific to the 3'-ends of miRNAs. The 3'-end of conserved miRNAs in particular has significant inter...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lee I,Ajay SS,Yook JI,Kim HS,Hong SH,Kim NH,Dhanasekaran SM,Chinnaiyan AM,Athey BD

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large numbers of expressed sequence tags (ESTs) continue to fill public and private databases with partial cDNA sequences. However, using this huge amount of ESTs to facilitate gene finding in genomic sequence imposes a challenge, especially to wet-lab scientists who often have limited computing resources. In an effor...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Jiang J,Jacob HJ

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenotypic differences within populations and between closely related species are often driven by variation and evolution of gene expression. However, most analyses have focused on the effects of genomic variation at cis-regulatory elements such as promoters and enhancers that control transcriptional activity, and lit...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ma L,Zhao B,Chen K,Thomas A,Tuteja JH,He X,He C,White KP

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrating the genotype with epigenetic marks holds the promise of better understanding the biology that underlies the complex interactions of inherited and environmental components that define the developmental origins of a range of disorders. The quality of the in utero environment significantly influences health o...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Teh AL,Pan H,Chen L,Ong ML,Dogra S,Wong J,MacIsaac JL,Mah SM,McEwen LM,Saw SM,Godfrey KM,Chong YS,Kwek K,Kwoh CK,Soh SE,Chong MF,Barton S,Karnani N,Cheong CY,Buschdorf JP,Stünkel W,Kobor MS,Meaney MJ,Gluckma

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants there are several classes of 21-24-nt short RNAs that regulate gene expression. The most conserved class is the microRNAs (miRNAs), although some miRNAs are found only in specific species. We used high-throughput pyrosequencing to identify conserved and nonconserved miRNAs and other short RNAs in tomato frui...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Moxon S,Jing R,Szittya G,Schwach F,Rusholme Pilcher RL,Moulton V,Dalmay T

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and copy number alteration (CNA) feature prominently in the somatic genomic landscape of tumors. As such, karyotypic aberrations in cancer genomes have been studied extensively to discover novel oncogenes and tumor-suppressor genes. Advances in sequencing technology have enabled the cost-e...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ha G,Roth A,Lai D,Bashashati A,Ding J,Goya R,Giuliany R,Rosner J,Oloumi A,Shumansky K,Chin SF,Turashvili G,Hirst M,Caldas C,Marra MA,Aparicio S,Shah SP

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of an effort to identify the gene responsible for the predominant form of polycystic kidney disease (PKD1), we used a gridded human P1 library for contig assembly. The interval of interest, a 700-kb segment on chromosome 16p13.3, can be physically delineated by the genetic markers D16S125 and D16S84 and chromo...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Dackowski WR,Connors TD,Bowe AE,Stanton V Jr,Housman D,Doggett NA,Landes GM,Klinger KW

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compare several commonly used expression-based gene clustering algorithms using a figure of merit based on the mutual information between cluster membership and known gene attributes. By studying various publicly available expression data sets we conclude that enrichment of clusters for biological function is, in g...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Gibbons FD,Roth FP

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The last 20 years have been a remarkable era for biology and medicine. One of the most significant achievements has been the sequencing of the first human genomes, which has laid the foundation for profound insights into human genetics, the intricacies of regulation and development, and the forces of evolution. Incred...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Schatz MC

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The draft Fugu rubripes genome was released in 2002, at which time relatively few cDNAs were available to aid in the annotation of genes. The data presented here describe the sequencing and analysis of 24,398 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) generated from 15 different adult and juvenile Fugu tissues, 74% of which match...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Clark MS,Edwards YJ,Peterson D,Clifton SW,Thompson AJ,Sasaki M,Suzuki Y,Kikuchi K,Watabe S,Kawakami K,Sugano S,Elgar G,Johnson SL

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After completion of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome sequence, we have carried out a pilot gene deletion project to assess the feasibility of a genome-wide deletion project and to estimate the percentage of essential genes. Using a PCR-based gene deletion procedure, we investigated 100 genes within a 253-kb region...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Decottignies A,Sanchez-Perez I,Nurse P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Designing effective and accurate tools for identifying the functional and structural elements in a genome remains at the frontier of genome annotation owing to incompleteness and inaccuracy of the data, limitations in the computational models, and shifting paradigms in genomics, such as alternative splicing. We presen...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Florea L,Di Francesco V,Miller J,Turner R,Yao A,Harris M,Walenz B,Mobarry C,Merkulov GV,Charlab R,Dew I,Deng Z,Istrail S,Li P,Sutton G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA is a universal language encrypted with biological instruction for life. In higher organisms, the genetic information is preserved predominantly in an organized exon/intron structure. When a gene is expressed, the exons are spliced together to form the transcript for protein synthesis. We have developed a complexit...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Chuang TJ,Lin WC,Lee HC,Wang CW,Hsiao KL,Wang ZH,Shieh D,Lin SC,Ch'ang LY

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, genome-wide chromatin maps and immunofluorescence studies show that broad domains of repressive histone modifications are present on pericentromeric and telomeric repeats and on the inactive X chromosome. However, only a few autosomal loci such as silent Hox gene clusters have been shown to lie in broad do...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Pauler FM,Sloane MA,Huang R,Regha K,Koerner MV,Tamir I,Sommer A,Aszodi A,Jenuwein T,Barlow DP

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer progression in humans is difficult to infer because we do not routinely sample patients at multiple stages of their disease. However, heterogeneous breast tumors provide a unique opportunity to study human tumor progression because they still contain evidence of early and intermediate subpopulations in the form...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Navin N,Krasnitz A,Rodgers L,Cook K,Meth J,Kendall J,Riggs M,Eberling Y,Troge J,Grubor V,Levy D,Lundin P,Månér S,Zetterberg A,Hicks J,Wigler M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The comparison of the chromosome numbers of today's species with common reconstructed paleo-ancestors has led to intense speculation of how chromosomes have been rearranged over time in mammals. However, similar studies in plants with respect to genome evolution as well as molecular mechanisms leading to mosaic synten...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Murat F,Xu JH,Tannier E,Abrouk M,Guilhot N,Pont C,Messing J,Salse J

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primate-specific multisequence family chAB4 is represented with approximately 40 copies within the haploid human genome. Former analyis revealed that unusually long repetition units ( > 35 kb) are distributed to at least eight different chromosomal loci. Remarkably varying copy-numbers within the genomes of closel...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wöhr G,Fink T,Assum G

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic positions of the five Arabidopsis thaliana centromere regions have been identified by mapping size polymorphisms in the centromeric 180-bp repeat arrays. Structural and genetic analysis indicates that 180-bp repeat arrays of up to 1000 kb are found in the centromere region of each chromosome. The genetic b...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Round EK,Flowers SK,Richards EJ

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative analysis of the protein sequences encoded in the four euryarchaeal species whose genomes have been sequenced completely (Methanococcus jannaschii, Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum, Archaeoglobus fulgidus, and Pyrococcus horikoshii) revealed 1326 orthologous sets, of which 543 are represented in all fou...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Makarova KS,Aravind L,Galperin MY,Grishin NV,Tatusov RL,Wolf YI,Koonin EV

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An open question in bacterial genomics is the role that adaptive evolution of the core genome plays in diversification and adaptation of bacterial species, and how this might differ between groups of bacteria occupying different environmental circumstances. The genus Campylobacter encompasses several important human a...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lefébure T,Stanhope MJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual channel imaging and warping of two-dimensional (2D) protein gels were used to visualize global changes of the gene expression patterns in growing Bacillus subtilis cells during entry into the stationary phase as triggered by glucose exhaustion. The 2D gels only depict single moments during the cells' growth cycle...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Bernhardt J,Weibezahn J,Scharf C,Hecker M

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The determination of the phylogenetic relationships among microorganisms has long relied primarily on gene sequence information. Given that prokaryotic organisms often lack morphological characteristics amenable to phylogenetic analysis, prokaryotic phylogenies, in particular, are often based on sequence data. In this...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Deeds EJ,Hennessey H,Shakhnovich EI

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pre-mRNA processing often occurs in coordination with transcription thereby coupling these two key regulatory events. As such, many proteins involved in mRNA processing associate with the transcriptional machinery and are in proximity to DNA. This proximity allows for the mapping of the genomic associations of RNA bin...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Swinburne IA,Meyer CA,Liu XS,Silver PA,Brodsky AS

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disregulation of imprinted genes can be associated with tumorigenesis and altered cell differentiation capacity and so could provide adverse outcomes for stem cell applications. Although the maintenance of mouse and primate embryonic stem cells in a pluripotent state has been reported to disrupt the monoallelic expres...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kim KP,Thurston A,Mummery C,Ward-van Oostwaard D,Priddle H,Allegrucci C,Denning C,Young L

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To effectively analyze the increasing amounts of available genomic data, improved comparative analytical tools that are accessible to and applicable by a broad scientific community are essential. We built the "2-n-way" software suite to provide a fundamental and innovative processing framework for revealing and compar...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Churakov G,Zhang F,Grundmann N,Makalowski W,Noll A,Doronina L,Schmitz J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A time course experiment is a widely used design in the study of cellular processes such as differentiation or response to stimuli. In this paper, we propose time course regulatory analysis (TimeReg) as a method for the analysis of gene regulatory networks based on paired gene expression and chromatin accessibility da...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Duren Z,Chen X,Xin J,Wang Y,Wong WH

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Through comparative studies of the model organism Arabidopsis thaliana and its close relative Brassica oleracea, we have identified conserved regions that represent potentially functional sequences overlooked by previous Arabidopsis genome annotation methods. A total of 454,274 whole genome shotgun sequences covering ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ayele M,Haas BJ,Kumar N,Wu H,Xiao Y,Van Aken S,Utterback TR,Wortman JR,White OR,Town CD

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In-gel competitive reassociation (IGCR) is a method of differential subtraction to enrich polymorphic DNA restriction fragments between two DNA samples without probes or specific sequence information. Here, we show that by combining IGCR and expressed sequence tags (EST) array hybridization, polymorphic DNA fragments ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Gotoh K,Oishi M

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00