Role of the Gly460Trp polymorphism of the alpha-adducin gene in primary hypertension in Scandinavians.

Abstract:

:Previous studies have suggested that the Trp460 allele of the Gly460Trp polymorphism in the alpha-adducin gene is associated with salt sensitivity and primary hypertension. The present study was undertaken to evaluate if the Trp460 allele of this polymorphism is associated with primary hypertension in Scandinavians. To address this issue, 294 patients with primary hypertension and 265 normotensive control subjects from Sweden were examined and genotyped for the Gly460Trp polymorphism using polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism methods. We then used a population of 80 patients with primary hypertension and 154 normotensive control subjects from Finland to replicate the findings. The frequency of the Trp460 allele was lower in hypertensive patients than in normotensive controls in the Swedish population (17.7% vs 23.0%; P = 0.03) and in the Finnish population (14.4% vs 19.5%; NS). Therefore we also performed a pooled analysis in which the frequency of the Trp460 allele was significantly lower in hypertensive patients than in normotensive controls (17.0% vs 21. 7%; P = 0.02). In subjects who did not receive antihypertensive medication (n = 447) there was no difference between carriers of the three different codon 460 genotypes (Trp-Trp; Trp-Gly and Gly-Gly) either for systolic (128 +/- 18; 127 +/- 15 and 129 +/- 17 mm Hg, NS) or for diastolic blood pressure (75.6 +/- 12.1; 74.7 +/- 9.3 and 75.0 +/- 10.4 mm Hg, NS). In conclusion, the lower frequency of the Trp460 allele in hypertensive patients than in normotensive controls strongly argues against a pathogenic role of this allele in primary hypertension. The results rather suggest that another variant in linkage disequilibrium with the Gly460Trp polymorphism increases susceptibility for hypertension. Journal of Human Hypertension (2000) 14, 43-46.

journal_name

J Hum Hypertens

authors

Melander O,Bengtsson K,Orho-Melander M,Lindblad U,Forsblom C,Råstam L,Groop L,Hulthén UL

doi

10.1038/sj.jhh.1000942

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-01-01 00:00:00

pages

43-6

issue

1

eissn

0950-9240

issn

1476-5527

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Study of risk factors leading to coronary heart disease in urban Zulus.

    abstract::Coronary heart disease (CHD) is still relatively uncommon in the black population of South Africa. We embarked on a study to determine the prevalence of risk factors leading to CHD in the black population of Durban. The study sample was selected from patients attending a dental clinic at a hospital. A total of 458 Zul...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Seedat YK,Mayet FG,Latiff GH,Joubert G

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lack of effect on blood pressure by low fat diets with different fatty acid compositions.

    abstract::We compared the effects on blood pressure (BP) of three isocaloric diets with reduced total fat and saturated fatty acid (SAFA) contents but with different proportions of monounsaturated (MUFA) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). Diet LF (low fat) provided 20 en% fat (7.9% SAFA, 7.8% MUFA, 3.0% PUFA); diet HP (hig...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000610

    authors: Aro A,Pietinen P,Valsta LM,Salminen I,Turpeinen AM,Virtanen M,Dougherty RM,Iacono JM

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide in patients with essential hypertension. A multiple dose, double-blind, placebo controlled trial comparing combination therapy with monotherapy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study compares the antihypertensive efficacy and tolerability of valsartan, a novel angiotensin II antagonist, given with hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) vs placebo or vs valsartan or HCTZ alone. DESIGN:871 adult out-patients with essential hypertension participated in this double-blind study. Patients were ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000718

    authors: Benz JR,Black HR,Graff A,Reed A,Fitzsimmons S,Shi Y

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Increased pulse pressure and carotid vascular resistance in normotensive black African subjects.

    abstract::To evaluate ethnic differences in cerebral circulation, an index of carotid vascular resistance (RI) was determined by continuous wave Doppler ultrasound. Validation of the index resulted from a significant correlation between RI and carotid vascular resistance obtained from direct measurement of blood pressure and ca...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Toto-Moukouo JA,Safar ME

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Social network, presence of cardiovascular events and mortality in hypertensive patients.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to ascertain the relationship between social network and the appearance of mortality (cardiovascular events (CVEs)) in patients with arterial hypertension (AHT). This is a cohort study of 236 patients with a 9-year follow-up. Measurements included age, sex, blood pressure (BP), diabetes, hype...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.116

    authors: Menéndez-Villalva C,Gamarra-Mondelo MT,Alonso-Fachado A,Naveira-Castelo A,Montes-Martínez A

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • The lack of association between hypertension and hypothyroidism in a primary care setting.

    abstract::This work examines the association between hypertension and hypothyroidism in geriatric patients seen at a primary care medical office. One hundred and twenty-two geriatric patients with elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels were selected for the study. An equal number of euthyroid geriatric individuals we...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000799

    authors: Bergus GR,Mold JW,Barton ED,Randall CS

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma levels of active extracellular matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 in patients with essential hypertension before and after antihypertensive treatment.

    abstract::This study was designed to test the hypothesis that plasma concentrations of matrix metallo-proteinase-2 (MMP-2) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), two enzymes that share similar substrate specificity (collagen type IV and V), possibly related to vascular remodelling, are altered in essential hypertension. The se...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001518

    authors: Zervoudaki A,Economou E,Stefanadis C,Pitsavos C,Tsioufis K,Aggeli C,Vasiliadou K,Toutouza M,Toutouzas P

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio and asymptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis in hypertensive patients.

    abstract::Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) contributes to nearly 50% of stroke in China, especially in patients with hypertension. Urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) has been related to stroke and other atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. However, there is limited information about the association of ACR a...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41371-019-0201-3

    authors: An D,Wang Y,Li Y,Zhu D

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of angiotensin II blockade on cardiac hypertrophy and remodelling: a review.

    abstract::Activation of the renin-angiotensin system both systemically and locally seems to be of importance for cardiovascular hypertrophy and remodelling. The octapeptide angiotensin II definitively plays a central role. In the reversal, for example, of left ventricular hypertrophy, so far the most important independent risk ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Dahlöf B

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Intrarenal production of dopamine and natriuresis following DOPA and saline infusions in healthy human volunteers.

    abstract::The interactions of intrarenal dopamine (DA) synthesis and natriuresis were studied in 11 healthy volunteers by giving a low and high sodium diet (LoSo, 50 mmol Na+; HiSo, 250 mmol Na+). On 2 days in both dietary phases an acute saline load was given, without or with an infusion of the DA precursor 3, 4-dihydroxypheny...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Barendregt JN,Muizert Y,van Nispen tot Pannerden LL,Chang PC

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Changes of central haemodynamic parameters during mental stress and acute bouts of static and dynamic exercise.

    abstract::Chronic dynamic (aerobic) exercise decreases central arterial stiffness, whereas chronic resistance exercise evokes the opposite effect. Nevertheless, there is little information available on the effects of acute bouts of exercise. Also, there is limited data showing an increase of central arterial stiffness during ac...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2008.4

    authors: Lydakis C,Momen A,Blaha C,Gugoff S,Gray K,Herr M,Leuenberger UA,Sinoway LI

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction of left ventricular hypertrophy after longterm antihypertensive treatment with doxazosin.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of antihypertensive treatment with doxazosin on left ventricular anatomy and function. Therefore, after 4 weeks of washout with placebo (phase 1), doxazosin (dosage range from 1 to 16 mg, plus hydrochlorothiazide when necessary) was given to 11 essential hypertensive pa...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Agabiti-Rosei E,Muiesan ML,Rizzoni D,Zulli R,Calebich S,Beschi M,Castellano M,Muiesan G

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Once-daily treatment of patients with hypertension: a placebo-controlled study of amlodipine and benazepril vs amlodipine or benazepril alone.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of once-daily therapy with amlodipine 5 mg/benazepril 10 mg vs amlodipine 5 mg, benazepril 10 mg, and placebo. DESIGN:Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicentre trial. SETTING:Twenty-two clinical centres, including private prac...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001217

    authors: Pool J,Kaihlanen P,Lewis G,Ginsberg D,Oparil S,Glazer R,Messerli FH

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Lp(a) in hypertensive patients.

    abstract::Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) is considered an important risk factor for coronary disease, cerebrovascular pathology and re-stenosis of coronary bypass. Few studies have been conducted on this lipoprotein in essential arterial hypertensive patients. The purpose of our study was to measure the serum concentrations of Lp(a) an...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000540

    authors: Catalano M,Perilli E,Carzaniga G,Colombo F,Carotta M,Andreoni S

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral dopamine in hypertension and associated conditions.

    abstract::The purpose of this study is to review the role of dopamine in hypertension and associated conditions. The analysis of literature indicates that present knowledge is mostly based on poor markers and indirect evidence of dopaminergic activity and only few molecular biological data. Alternative markers such as plasma do...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000870

    authors: Kuchel O

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the antioxidant response in the plasma of healthy or hypertensive subjects after short-term exercise.

    abstract::Reactive oxygen species are produced during exercise. The antioxidants prevent or limit tissue damages by these species in physiological conditions. In particular, ascorbate and urate scavenge peroxynitrite, which can alter the function of many molecules, including the lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) enzym...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001617

    authors: Santangelo L,Cigliano L,Montefusco A,Spagnuolo MS,Nigro G,Golino P,Abrescia P

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • The cost-effectiveness of hypertension treatment in Sweden: an analysis of the criteria for intervention and the choice of drug treatment.

    abstract::Results of an analysis of the cost-effectiveness of hypertension treatment in Sweden are presented. The cost per life-year gained decreases with age for both men and women and is relatively low for middle-aged and older men and women even in the blood pressure range 90-94 mmHg. The results indicate that it is in gener...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Johannesson M

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association between renin-angiotensin system gene polymorphism and essential hypertension: a community-based study.

    abstract::Renin-angiotensin (RAS) genes, a group of promising candidate genes involved in essential hypertension (EH), play a key role in blood pressure regulation. Recently, a series of novel RAS gene polymorphisms were reported, which significantly influence the rate of the gene transcription. This study was designed to explo...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2008.123

    authors: Jiang X,Sheng H,Li J,Xun P,Cheng Y,Huang J,Xiao H,Zhan Y

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial stiffness in children and adolescents with masked and sustained hypertension.

    abstract::This study recruited 85 healthy children and adolescents, aged 6-18 years, from a school-based blood pressure (BP) screening study and performed office BP measurements, 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (24-h ABPM) and 24-h pulse wave analysis. Prevalence of BP phenotypes was assessed, factors that may predict...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41371-020-0318-4

    authors: Kollios K,Nika T,Kotsis V,Chrysaidou K,Antza C,Stabouli S

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aortic pulse wave velocity in individuals of Asian and African ancestry: the HELISUR study.

    abstract::Aortic pulse wave velocity has emerged as an important predictor of cardiovascular events, but data on ethnic differences in pulse wave velocity remain scarce. We explored differences in pulse wave velocity between people of Asian and African ancestry. Data were used from the cross-sectional Healthy Life in Suriname (...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41371-018-0144-0

    authors: Diemer FS,Baldew SM,Haan YC,Karamat FA,Oehlers GP,van Montfrans GA,van den Born BH,Peters RJG,Nahar-Van Venrooij LMW,Brewster LM

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial waveform parameters in a large, population-based sample of adults: relationships with ethnicity and lifestyle factors.

    abstract::This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/jhh.2016.78. ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2017.60

    authors: Sluyter JD,Hughes AD,Thom S,Lowe A,Camargo CA Jr,Hametner B,Wassertheurer S,Parker KH,Scragg RKR

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of chromosome 17q as a locus for human essential hypertension in African Caribbeans.

    abstract::Essential hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease in humans, and originates from both genetic and environmental factors. Data from animal and more recently human studies have indicated the presence of a gene influencing blood pressure on human chromosome 17. This study tested for linkage of mark...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001025

    authors: Knight J,Gardner GT,Clark AJ,Caulfield MJ

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • MiR-101 regulates apoptosis of trophoblast HTR-8/SVneo cells by targeting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) protein 44 during preeclampsia.

    abstract::To investigate a possible association between miR-101 and apoptosis of human trophoblast cells mediated by endoplasmic reticulum protein 44 (ERp44) in preeclampsia (PE), we explored the expression of miR-101 in PE placentas (n=30) compared with normotensive pregnant placentas (n=30) and the correlation between miR-101...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.35

    authors: Zou Y,Jiang Z,Yu X,Zhang Y,Sun M,Wang W,Ge Z,De W,Sun L

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Overdiagnosis of hypertension in the elderly.

    abstract::Seventeen untreated and 36 treated hypertensives aged 65 years or more were referred to our clinic because of repeated values of systolic blood pressure > or = 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure > or = 95 mmHg. All 53 patients underwent 24h blood pressure monitoring during their customary daily activities. Eleven (...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wittenberg C,Zabludowski JR,Rosenfeld JB

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Does the Hawksley random zero sphygmomanometer underestimate blood pressure, and by how much?

    abstract::The study objective was to compare blood pressure (BP) measurement by the Hawksley random-zero sphygmomanometer and the standard mercury sphygmomanometer. Comparison of simultaneous 'blind' BP measurements were made using the Hawksley random-zero sphygmomanometer and the standard mercury sphygmomanometer linked by a Y...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Mackie A,Whincup P,McKinnon M

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma levels of natriuretic peptides and year-by-year blood pressure variability: a population-based study.

    abstract::Augmented blood pressure (BP) variability over various time periods has been recognized as a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Both atrial and B-type natriuretic peptides (ANP and BNP) are secreted in response to volume or pressure overload to the heart, exerting natriuretic and vasodilator actions. In this stu...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2017.14

    authors: Kato J,Kawagoe Y,Jiang D,Kuwasako K,Shimamoto S,Igarashi K,Tokashiki M,Kitamura K

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of oral calcium supplementation on blood pressure in patients with previously untreated hypertension: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.

    abstract::It has been claimed that calcium lowers BP. The present randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study is the first to investigate the effect on BP of a high oral dose of calcium given for a long period to patients with previously untreated hypertension. Elemental calcium (2 g) was administered for 12 we...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Galløe AM,Graudal N,Møller J,Bro H,Jørgensen M,Christensen HR

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical relevance of visit-to-visit blood pressure variability: impact on renal outcomes.

    abstract::An impaired renal function has been found associated with very high cardiovascular (CV) risk, especially in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Microalbuminuria is a sensitive early marker of renal damage, often preceding the more advanced stages of diabetic nephropathy. Consistent evidence has been provided that any degre...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.96

    authors: Parati G,Liu X,Ochoa JE

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Acute exercise-induced nitric oxide production contributes to upregulation of circulating endothelial progenitor cells in healthy subjects.

    abstract::Exercise has been proved to promote the number and activity of circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in humans, which contributes to improvement in endothelial function and maintenance of cardiovascular homoeostasis. However, the mechanism underlying the effect of exercise on circulating EPCs in healthy subj...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002171

    authors: Yang Z,Wang JM,Chen L,Luo CF,Tang AL,Tao J

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring: validation of the accuracy and reliability of the TM-2420 according to the AAMI recommendations.

    abstract::The accuracy of the TM-2420 ambulatory blood pressure monitor (A&D Co, Japan) has been assessed by the indirect method according to the recommendations of the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI). Ninety subjects (43 men and 47 women), aged 19-89 with a range of systolic blood pressures (S...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Clark S,Fowlie S,Coats A,Radaelli A,van der Putt M,Bird R,Conway J

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00